外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Lessons in Life Understanding ideas课件(共54张PPT)

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外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Lessons in Life Understanding ideas课件(共54张PPT)

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(共54张PPT)
Unit 2 Lessons in life
Starting out &Understanding ideas
教材原文 教材译文
Tuesdays with Morrie Despite being a sports journalist with a successful career ahead of him, Mitch Albom feels that there is something missing from his life. This all changes when he is reunited with his favourite college professor, 《相约星期二》
米奇·阿尔博姆是一位前
途光明的体育新闻记者,可他
总觉得生活里少了些什么。直
到和最喜爱的大学教授莫
里·施瓦茨重逢,
教材原文 教材译文
Morrie Schwartz. On discovering that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays. The weekly conversations between Mitch and Morrie result in a series of lessons on the meaning of life and how best to live it. Arthur K 他的心态才彻底改变。米奇得
知莫里得了重病,日渐虚弱,
便每周二都去教授家看望他。
米奇和莫里每周的谈话最终成
为一堂堂课,探讨人生意义和
如何更好地生活。
阿瑟·K
续表
教材原文 教材译文
This book is about dying, but it is not pessimistic. Indeed, it was a pleasant surprise to find that this book is filled with joy and hope. 虽然这本书谈论的是死
亡,但并不悲观。其实,书里
洋溢着欢乐和希望,很是让人
惊喜。
Morrie's bravery towards the end of his life is inspirational and has made me value my own life more. In fact, far from being a book about death, it's a book about life. 莫里面对死亡所展示出的无畏
也给人很大的启发,让我更加
珍惜自己的生命。实际上,这
根本不是一本关于死亡的书,
而是一本关于生活的书。
续表
教材原文 教材译文
As Morrie says, “Once you learn how to die, you learn how to live.” As Morrie anticipates his own death, he observes everything as though through new eyes—the things around him seem more beautiful than ever before and hold new meanings. From his window, 正如莫里所说:“懂得了
怎样死亡,也就学会了怎样生
活。”莫里也预料到了他的死
亡,他开始用新的眼光看待周
围的一切事物——一切都显得
更加美好,也有了新的意义。
续表
教材原文 教材译文
he watches each season change, knowing it could be his last. This encourages us to appreciate what we have, and to make the most of each day. Amy Wang 他在窗边看季节更替,知道这
可能是生命最后的时光。这鼓
励我们珍视自己所拥有的一
切,充分利用每一天。
埃米·王
续表
教材原文 教材译文
I think this book should be on all school reading lists. After finishing it, I feel I have been given a deeper insight into the world and can see things from a different point of view. 我认为这本书应该列入所
有学校阅读书目。读完后,我
觉得自己对世界有了更深刻的
认识,可以从不同的角度看待
事物了。
On the 11th Tuesday, Morrie explains that “...the big things—how we think, what we value—those you must choose yourself. 在第11个星期二,莫里说道:
“……在重要的事情上,比如
如何思考、我们珍视什么等,
你必须自己做选择。
续表
教材原文 教材译文
You can't let anyone—or any society—determine those for you”. While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions. 你不能让任何人或社会替
你做决定。”在我们活着的时
候,我们往往会被不重要的事
物分散注意力,例如积累物质
财富。
I think it's important for young people to know that making a lot of money won't always make them happy, or that looking different doesn't make a person abnormal! 我认为对于年轻人来说,重要
的是明白赚很多钱并不总能带
来快乐,看上去与众不同并不
代表不正常!
续表
教材原文 教材译文
It's up to us to find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values. 我们应该靠自己去弄清楚生命
中什么才是最重要的,并树立
我们自己的价值观。
续表
教材原文 教材译文
Morrie says that most people “seem half-asleep”, even when they're doing things they think are important. Reading this book made me feel as if I'd been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world! Marty 莫里说即使大多数人在做
自认为重要的事情,他们也是
“看上去半睡半醒”的。阅读这
本书仿佛将我从长觉中唤醒
了,让我终于开始睁眼看世
界!
马蒂
续表
教材原文 教材译文
Despite its widespread recognition, my first impression was that Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over- emotional thoughts and messages, many of which are repeated. But thinking back, it did teach me a lesson or two. 尽管《相约星期二》这本
书得到了广泛的认可,但是我
的第一印象是,它只是由一些
过于感性的思想和信息组成
的,其中有很多是重复的。不
过回想起来,这本书确实给了
我一两条经验,它能让我停下
来思考流行文化对我的影响,
续表
教材原文 教材译文
The book made me stop and think about how much I am influenced by popular culture and the importance of creating my own values based on love and open communication. Although it isn't my favourite book, I'd still recommend that people read it—after all, it is something that's a bit different! Vivian 以及在爱与开放式沟通的基
础上树立自己的价值观有多
么重要。虽然这不是我最爱
的一本书,但我还是要推荐
大家读一读,毕竟它有与众
不同的地方!
薇薇安
续表
教材原文 教材译文
Warning! A box of tissues will be needed to get through this book! Morrie's reflections on love and friendship made me think about my life and all the good friends that I've lost touch with along the way. It made me realise just how much I miss them. 注意了!读这本书时,千
万要准备一盒纸巾!莫里对于
爱和友谊的思考,使我想起了
自己的生活,想起一路走来失
去联系的那些好友。我才意识
到,原来自己如此想念他们。
续表
教材原文 教材译文
I guess that's one of the lessons of the book—always keep in touch with the good people you meet as you go through life. Like Mitch, Morrie makes you aware that you want to die feeling that you have lived life to the full, 在人生旅途中,要和你遇
到的优秀的人时常保持联系,
这或许就是此书想传达给我们
的一条经验吧。莫里提醒米
奇,也提醒了人们:在你将死
之时,要感觉你已经活得很充
实,
续表
教材原文 教材译文
knowing that you are loved and have loved others as much as you could. As Morrie's favourite poet Auden said, “Love each other or perish.” 要知道自己是被爱的,也一直
尽力爱着别人。正如莫里最爱
的诗人奥登所说的,“不相爱
即如死灭”。
续表
Ⅱ.单词清障
拓展词汇
1. ________v.(使)虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的;不牢固的→weakness n.
弱点;软弱
weaken
2. ___________ adj.悲观的,悲观主义的→pessimistically adv.悲观地
→pessimist n.悲观主义者→pessimism n.悲观主义
pessimistic
3. _________ v.预期,预料→anticipated adj.受期盼的→anticipation n.
预料,预期;期盼,期望
anticipate
4. __________ n.财产,财物→possess v.有,拥有→possessor n.拥有者,
持有者
possession
5. _________ adj.不正常的,反常的→abnormally adv.不正常地,反常
地→normal adj.正常的,典型的→normally adv.正常地
abnormal
6. ___________ n.承认,认可→recognize v.认出;承认→recognizable
adj.易于识别的,容易认出的
recognition
Ⅲ.短语筑基
1. 留心,提防____________
look out for
2. (使)重聚________________
be reunited with
3. 充分利用_________________
make the most of
4. result in______
导致
5. far from______________
远非;完全不
6. be made up of____________
由……组成
7. think back______
回想
8. get through________________________
____________________
通过;完成;接通电话;
熬过(困难时期等)
9. lose/keep in touch with____________________
与……失去/保持联系
10. live life to the full________________
过着充实的生活
Ⅳ.句型初探
1 句型公式:“on/upon+v.-ing/n.”构成的介词短语
教材原句:On discovering that Morrie is being weakened by a severe
illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays.
句式仿写:我一收到你的消息,就去订了车票,并做好了一切准备。
___________________________, I booked the ticket and made all the
preparations.
On/Upon receiving your news
2 句型公式:as if引导表语从句
教材原句:Reading this book made me feel as if I'd been woken up
from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world!
句式仿写:我感觉就好像我实现了我一直在奋斗的目标一样。
I felt as if_____________________that I had been fighting for.
I had reached the goal
3 句型公式:“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句
教材原句:Despite its widespread recognition, my first impression was
that Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over-
emotional thoughts and messages, many of which are repeated.
句式仿写:高老师的两个孩子都很优秀,他们都在国外留学。
Miss Gao has two outstanding kids,__________________________.
both of whom study abroad
文本精读·互动探究
Ⅰ.文本理解
Reading for the main idea.
What's the main idea of the text
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________
The text gives a brief introduction to Tuesdays with Morrie and four readers' comments on the book.
Reading for the structure.
Fill in the following blanks with proper words.
Reading for the details.
Choose the best answer according to the text.
1. What are the four people talking about ( )
C
A. The meaning of life.
B. Their insights into the world.
C. The book Tuesdays with Morrie.
D. A sports journalist and his professor.
2. Why did Arthur K find the book a pleasant surprise ( )
C
A. The book is about dying.
B. The book is pessimistic.
C. The book is full of joy and hope.
D. Morrie can anticipate his own death.
3. What does Amy Wang think is important to young people ( )
D
A. To see things from a different point of view.
B. To make a lot of money.
C. To make themselves abnormal.
D. To establish their own values.
Reading for thinking.
What can you infer about the book from the four readers' comments
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tuesdays with Morrie is a book about weekly conversations between Mitch and Morrie, focusing on the meaning of life and how to live it to the full. Though it is about death, it is not pessimistic. It makes readers appreciate what they have, gives them new perspectives on life and encourages them to cherish people who love them.
Ⅱ.难句突破
1. I think it's important for young people to know that making a lot
of money won't always make them happy, or that looking different
doesn't make a person abnormal!
【译文】我认为对于年轻人来说,重要的是明白赚很多钱并不总能带
来快乐,看上去与众不同并不代表不正常!
【分析】这是一个主从复合句,其中think后跟省略了that的______从句,
该从句中it是________语;两个that引导的宾语从句均作know的宾语,
从句中均使用了____________作主语。
宾语
形式主
动名词短语
2. Like Mitch, Morrie makes you aware that you want to die feeling
that you have lived life to the full, knowing that you are loved and
have loved others as much as you could.
【译文】莫里提醒米奇,也提醒了人们:在你将死之时,要感觉你已
经活得很充实,要知道自己是被爱的,也一直尽力爱着别人。
【分析】这是一个主从复合句,第一个that引导______从句; feeling...
和knowing...均为现在分词短语作________语。
宾语
伴随状
Ⅲ.课文回顾
Tuesdays with Morrie is a book which contains
weeklyconversations between Mitch and his favourite college professor,
Morrie. The weekly conversations focus 1.____ the meaning of life
and how best to live it. Here are four readers' comments on the book.
Arthur K argues that this book is about death, 2.____ it is not
pessimistic. Indeed, it is a pleasant surprise to find that this book is
filled with joy and hope. It encourages us 3.____________
(appreciate) what we have, and to make 4.____ most of each day.
on
but
to appreciate
the
Reading this book 5.______ (make) Amy Wang feel as if she
had been woken up from a long sleep and finally opened her eyes to
the world! After finishing it, she feels she has been given a
6._______ (deep) insight into the world and can see things from a
different point of view.
Marty's first 7.__________ (impress) was that Tuesdays with
Morrie is just made up of a collection of over-emotional thoughts and
messages, many of 8._______ are repeated. But the book made him
stop and think about how much he 9.____________ (influence) by
popular culture and the importance of creating his own values based
on love and open communication.
made
deeper
impression
which
is influenced
Vivian thinks the book is very touching. Morrie's reflections on
love and friendship made her think about her life and all the good
friends that she's lost touch with. She says that one of the 10._______
(lesson) of the book is to keep in touch with the good people we
meet as we go through life.
lessons
词句精讲·夯实基础
1 “on/upon+v.-ing/n.”构成的介词短语
情境佳句
①On discovering that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays.(教材原句)
米奇得知莫里得了重病,日渐虚弱,便每周二都去教授家看望他。
②Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park.
春天一到,美丽的鸟儿就会开心地在公园里歌唱。
③Immediately/Directly/Instantly/The minute/The
moment/The instant he heard the news, he burst into tears.
一听到那个消息,他突然大哭起来。
归纳拓展
on/upon doing/n.表示“一……就……,刚刚……就……”。
表示“一……就……”的词/短语还有:
学以致用
[单句填空/完成句子]
① On________(hear)the good news, the children jumped with joy.
hearing
② Please write me at once________arrival.
upon/on
③ 毕业后,夏洛特就回到了蒙特利尔,开了一家私人诊所。
→____________________________, Charlotte returned to Montreal and
set up a private clinic.
On/Upon graduating/graduation
2 anticipate v.预期,预料
情境佳句
①Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.
总是让你的报告比预期的短一点。
②They did not anticipate witnessing such an open country, which was why they were truly amazed.
他们没有料到会见到如此开放的国家,这就是他们真正感到惊奇的原因。
③He bought extra food in anticipation of more people coming than he'd invited.
他预料来的客人会比邀请的多,就多买了食物。
归纳拓展
(1)anticipate doing sth.预计做某事
It is anticipated that...据预测……
(2)anticipation n.预料,预计
in anticipation of预计……,期待……
学以致用
[单句填空/完成句子]
① They anticipate ________(move)to a big city by the end of the
year.
moving
② The operator has cut winter capacity 12% in ___________
(anticipate)of reduced demand.
anticipation
③ 预计未来上海能够与更多的外国城市结成友好关系。
___________________ Shanghai will establish friendlyrelations with
more foreign cities in the future.
It is anticipated that
3 possession n.财产,财物
情境佳句
①While we are living, we tend to get distracted by unimportant things, such as gathering material possessions.(教材原句)
在我们活着的时候,我们往往会被不重要的事物分散注意力,例如积累物质财富。
②We are in possession of those buildings.
我们拥有那些楼房。
③Those buildings are in the possession of us.
那些楼房为我们所有。
④On her father's death, she came into possession of a vast fortune.
她父亲死后,她继承了一大笔财产。
归纳拓展
(1)be in possession of...(主语为人)……拥有……
be in the possession of (sb.)(主语为物) ……被(某人)拥有
come into possession of拥有……
take possession of拥有;取得……的所有权
(2)be possessed of sth.具有某种品质(或特征)
学以致用
[单句填空/一句多译]
① One should never make public property one'sprivate ___________
(possess).
possessions
② When can I take possession___a car of my own
of
③ 现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。
→Our university is now_______________those buildings.
→Those buildings are now___________________our university.
in possession of
in the possession of
4 recognition n.承认,认可
情境佳句
①She recognized my potential and told me that I could write with creativity and enthusiasm.
她认可了我的潜力,并告诉我我可以充满创造力和热情地进行写作。
②The book is now recognized as a classic.
这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。
③The town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.
自从我上次离开这里以来,这座小镇已经变得让人认不出来了。
归纳拓展
(1)beyond recognition变得认不出来
(2)recognize v.认出;辨别出;意识到;认可;承认
recognize sb./sth. by/from... 从……认出某人/某物
be recognized as/to be... 被认为是……
It is recognized that... 人们意识到……
学以致用
[单句填空/完成句子]
① In China, Li Bai is widely recognized ___one of the greatest
romantic poets.
as
② She, who is popular, is always wearing a mask and dark glasses
to avoid __________________________(recognize).
recognition/being recognized
③ 人们意识到环境污染已经成为人们面临的最严重的问题之一。
___________________ environmental pollution has become one of the
most serious problems that people face.
It is recognized that
5 “不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句
情境佳句
①There are a lot of literary books in the library, a few of which I can't wait to read.
图书馆有许多文学书籍,我迫不及待想读其中几本。
②I met the fruit-pickers, several of whom were university students.
我遇到了摘水果的人,其中有几个是大学生。
归纳拓展
在“不定代词/数词/名词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,当先行词指人时,关系代词用whom;先行词指物时,关系代词用which。
学以致用
[单句填空/同义句改写]
① The newly-built café, the walls of _______ are painted light green,
is really a peaceful place.
which
② She brought three friends with her, none of _______ I had ever
met before.
whom
③ We study in a big classroom whose windows face south.(用“名词
+of+关系代词”改写句子)
→We study in a big classroom,_____________________face south.
the windows of which
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