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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级下册期末考试
英语试卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m a student. B．I’m swimming. C．I like playing chess.
【答案】B
【听力】What are you doing now
( )2．A．Yes, he is. B．No, she isn’t. C．He is short.
【答案】C
【听力】Is he tall or short
( )3．
A．He likes singing. B．He is an actor. C．He is cooking.
【答案】B
【听力】What does your father do
( )4．A．He is tall. B．He is 11. C．He is kind.
【答案】A
【听力】What does your brother look like
( )5．A．I can sing. B．You are so smart. C．Yes, I can.
【答案】A
【听力】Can you dance or sing
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does Tom’s new friend look like
A．He is tall and has curly hair.
B．He is short and has curly hair.
C．He is tall and has straight hair.
【答案】A
【听力】W：What does your new friend look like, Tom
M：He’s tall and he has curly hair.
( )7．What does Maria look like
A．She is short. B．She has long curly hair. C．She has brown hair.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Look at the tall girl with long curly blonde hair. Who is she
M：She is Maria, my classmate.
( )8．How long does it take Lily to get to school by bus
A．15 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．40 minutes.
【答案】A
【听力】M：How long does it take you to get to school, Lily
W：It takes about 40 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.
( )9．When is Tom’s brother’s birthday
A．March 12th. B．June 5th. C．January 9th.
【答案】C
【听力】M：When is your birthday, Grace
W：My birthday is on March twelfth. How about you, Tom
M：Well, my birthday is on July fifth, and my brother’s is on January ninth.
( )10．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
【答案】C
【听力】W：What was the weather like in Shanghai
M：Well, it is usually very hot in summer. But it rained when we go there.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What is Andy
A．A policeman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.
( )12．How long does Andy run in the morning
A．For two hours. B．For an hour. C．For half an hour.
( )13．How does Andy go to work
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
( )14．What does Andy do first after work
A．He goes to the park. B．He cooks at home. C．He goes swimming.
( )15．What does Andy do after dinner
A．He watches TV. B．He takes a walk. C．He plays with his phone.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B
【听力】Andy is a policeman. He has a healthy lifestyle. Every morning, he gets up at six and then runs to the park for half an hour. After getting back home, he has breakfast. Then he goes to work by bike. He has a car but he doesn’t drive to work. He says riding is good for his health. He often goes swimming first after work. Then he goes home to cook for his family. He eats a little for dinner. After dinner, he never watches TV or plays with his phone. He always takes a walk in the park for an hour.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Does he ________ in the bookstore every day
—Yes. Look! He ________ now.
A．works; is working B．working; works C．work; is working D．work; works
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——他每天都在书店工作吗 ——是的。看！他现在正在工作。
考查动词时态。根据“Does he...in the bookstore ”可知，本句是一般疑问句，助动词do/does后面接动词原形work；根据“Look”可知，此时他正在工作，时态是现在进行时。故选C。
( )17．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy ________ again.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some
【答案】D
【解析】句意：冰箱里没有牛奶。让我们再买一些。
考查代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于疑问句和否定句。第一空所在句子是否定句，所以第一空填any。第二空所在句子是肯定句，所以第二空填some，故选D。
( )18．We can’t listen to music in the room, ________ we can listen to it outside.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们不能在房间里听音乐，但是我们可以在外面听。
考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or否则。根据“We can’t listen to music in the room,…we can listen to it outside.”可知，此处指“我们不能在房间里听音乐，但是我们可以在外面听”。此处表示转折，用but连接。故选C。
( )19．—The painting ________ beautiful.
—Thank you. We bought it when we ________ in Russia.
A．is; are B．was; are C．is; were D．was; were
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——这幅画很漂亮。——谢谢。当我们在俄罗斯的时候买得它。
考查be动词辨析。根据主语“the painting”是单数，谓语应该用三单形式的动词，且根据句意应用一般现在时，故第一空应用is；第二空根据主句时态可知，从句应用一般过去时，且主语是we，故应用were。故选C。
( )20．—Dave, ________ is it from here to Mr. Smith’s Bookstore
—About 150 meters. It’s just behind the fire station.
A．how many B．how much C．how far D．how long
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——戴夫，从这里到史密斯先生的书店有多远？——大约150米。就在消防站后面。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how much多少钱；how far多远；how long多长时间。根据“About 150 meters”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用how far。故选C。
( )21．—How about ________ with me after dinner
—Sounds good. It’s good exercise.
A．taking a walk B．taking a shower
C．doing the dishes D．doing the homework
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——晚饭后和我一起散步怎么样？——听起来不错。这是很好的锻炼。
考查动词短语。take a walk散步；take a shower洗澡；do the dishes洗碗；do the homework做作业。根据“after dinner”以及“good exercise”可知晚饭后散步是很好的锻炼。故选A。
( )22．—Bob, is your cousin tall ________ short
—He is tall. ________ he wears glasses.
A．and; And B．or; And C．and; Or D．or; Or
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你的表弟是高还是矮？——他很高。他戴着眼镜。
考查并列连词辨析。and和，表示顺承；or或者，表示选择。根据“Bob, is your cousin tall…short ”可知，此处指的是“高还是矮”，用or；又由“He is tall. …he wears glasses.”可知，此处表示顺承，用and来连接。故选B。
( )23．—Oh, I really ________ my aunt.
—The weekend is coming. Why don’t you go to visit her
A．miss B．hear C．join D．teach
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——哦，我真的很想念我的姑姑。——周末就要到了。你为什么不去看她？
考查动词词义辨析。miss思念；hear听；join参加；teach教。由“Why don’t you go to visit her”可知，此处说的是想念姑姑。故选A。
( )24．— How much is it
— Oh, it’s _________. You don’t need to pay for it.
A．cool B．warm C．free D．delicious
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——它多少钱？——哦，免费的。你不需要付钱。
考查形容词词义辨析。cool凉爽的；warm暖和的；free免费的；delicious美味的。由“You don’t need to pay for it”可知，东西是免费的。故选C。
( )25．__________ careful! The car nearly hit you.
A．To be B．Being C．Be D．Is
【答案】C
【解析】句意：小心！那辆车差点撞到你。
考查祈使句。此处是祈使句的肯定形式，此空应填动词原形，故选C。
( )26．—It’s 10 o’clock. Where is Mike
—He ___________ for a test in his room.
A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．study
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——10点钟了。迈克在哪儿？——他正在房间里准备考试。
考查动词时态。根据“It’s 10 o’clock.”可知此处表示10点钟正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，故选B。
( )27．—Mum, may I turn on the radio
—I’m afraid you ________. Your sister is having an online class.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．doesn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以打开收音机吗？——恐怕不行。你姐姐正在上网课。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；can’t不能；won’t将不；doesn’t不。may I...开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答应用can’t，表示不可以，故选B。
( )28．— Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it
— Nobody taught him. He learned it by ________.
A．he B．his C．himself D．him
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你的叔叔非常擅长做饭！他是怎么学的？——没人教他。他自学的。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；him他，宾格。根据“Nobody taught him”可知，是自学的，learn by oneself“自学”符合语境，故选C。
( )29．There is ________ milk in the fridge. We must buy some.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】A
【解析】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶。我们必须买一些。
考查代词辨析。litte几乎没有，后接不可数名词；a little一点儿，后接不可数名词；few几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；a few一点儿，后接可数名词复数。根据“We must buy some”可知，几乎没有牛奶，必须买，milk是不可数名词，此处用little。故选A。
( )30．There is a cinema ________ the bank and the supermarket.
A．in B．above C．between D．on
【答案】C
【解析】句意： 在银行和超市之间有一家电影院。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；above在……上；between在……之间；on在……上。根据“the bank and the supermarket”可知电影院在银行和超市之间，应用between。故选C。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 31 to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is 32 far from the zoo. When we 33 there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I 34 tigers best. Sometimes I want to 35 some meat to them. But my parents don’t 36 me do it. They say it’s dangerous. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 37 . They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to 38 freely（自由地）in the nature（自然界）. But I also think zoos are good 39 for animals to live. People give them 40 , so they are not hungry every day. Do you think so
( )31．A．library B．zoo C．park D．garden
( )32．A．kinds of B．a kind C．kind of D．a kind of
( )33．A．take B．play C．come D．get
( )34．A．meet B．like C．see D．show
( )35．A．give B．put C．look D．ask
( )36．A．bring B．let C．make D．relax
( )37．A．smart B．shy C．happy D．cute
( )38．A．walk B．live C．play D．run
( )39．A．places B．schools C．stores D．parties
( )40．A．water B．time C．help D．food
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D
【解析】本文讲述了作者一家都喜欢动物，他们经常去动物园看动物，并发表了自己对动物生活在动物园的看法。
31．句意：我们经常在周末去动物园看它们。
library图书馆；zoo动物园；park公园；garden花园。根据下文“far from the zoo”可知，是去动物园。故选B。
32．句意：我们经常乘公共汽车去那里，因为我家离动物园有点远。
kinds of各种各样的；a kind一种；kind of有点儿；a kind of一种。此处修饰形容词“far”，用“kind of”。故选C。
33．句意：当我们到达那里时，通常是早上10点。
take拿；play玩；come来；get得到。根据上文“We often take a bus to go there”可知此处用get there表示“到达那里”。故选D。
34．句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢老虎。
meet遇见；like喜欢；see看见；show展示。根据“best”可知应用动词短语like sth best表示“最喜欢某物”。故选B。
35．句意：有时我想给它们一些肉。
give给；put放置；look看；ask问。根据“...some meat to them”可知此处应用动词短语give sth to sb表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
36．句意：但我父母不让我这么做。
bring带来；let让；make制作；relax放松。根据“They say it’s dangerous.”可知，因为危险，所以父母不让作者这么做。故选B。
37．句意：有时候我觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心。
smart聪明的；shy害羞的；happy快乐的；cute可爱的。根据“They may want to go back to the forest.”可知，它们想回到森林中，所以在动物园不开心。故选C。
38．句意：它们可能想在大自然中自由地生活。
walk走路；live居住，生活；play玩；run跑。根据“...freely in the nature”可知，它们想在大自然中自由地生活。故选B。
39．句意：但是我也认为动物园对于动物来说是好地方。
places地方；schools学校；stores商店；parties派对。根据“zoos”可知，动物园对动物来说是好地方。故选A。
40．句意：人们给它们食物，这样它们就不会每天挨饿。
water水；time时间；help帮助；food食物。根据“so they are not hungry every day”可知，不会挨饿是因为有人给食物。故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Dear Zhao Xue,
I’m very happy to get your email. From your email, I know you usually eat rice, vegetables and chicken. I think they are healthy food. Chicken is your favorite. My brother, David, likes it, too. You often eat hamburgers at KFC with your friends. And I often go there, too.
I live in London, England. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home. For lunch, I often have some fish, vegetables and a hamburger at school with my good friend, Jane. In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us.
I like China very much and I want to visit it with my parents, my brother and my sister. Can you tell me something about Chinese cities
Anna
( )41．What’s Zhao Xue’s favorite food
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Hamburgers.
( )42．Which of these does Anna eat for breakfast
A． B． C． D．
( )43．Who cooks dinner for Anna
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother. D．Her sister.
( )44．Anna wants to know about Chinese ________.
A．food B．books C．sports D．cities
( )45．This email is from ________.
A．Zhao Xue B．David C．Anna D．Jane
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C
【解析】本文是一篇电子邮件，主要介绍了赵雪和安娜各自喜欢的食物和每天的三餐。
41．细节理解题。根据“Chicken is your favorite.”可知，鸡肉是赵雪的最爱。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home.”可知，安娜每天早上早饭吃面包、牛奶还有鸡蛋。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us.”可知，晚饭是安娜的妈妈煮的。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Can you tell me something about Chinese cities ”可知，安娜想要知道关于中国城市的事情。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据文章右下角署名“Anna”可知，这封邮件是安娜写的。故选C。
B
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books outside the house. One morning, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ” The father didn’t answer the question. He gave his son a basket (筐) that was used to carry coal (运煤). He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer(答案).”
The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏) from the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “ Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different ” The son then found the dirty basket became clean. The father said, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read.”
( )46．Where did the father always read
A．In the library. B．Outside the house. C．In his bedroom. D．At school.
( )47．What question does the son ask his father
A．I read books at night.
B．Get some water from the river with the basket.
C．What’s the good of reading
D．Can you see the basket is different
( )48．What did the father ask his son to do
A．He asked his son to study hard.
B．He asked his son to change his reading habit (习惯).
C．He asked his son to read more novels (小说).
D．He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket.
( )49．What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water
A．It becomes clean. B．It becomes dirty.
C．It has no change. D．We have changed when we read.
( )50．What can we learn from the passage (文章)
A．Parents are our first teacher.
B．Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read.
C．When we have problems, we should ask our parents for help.
D．It’s funny to carry water with a basket.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了儿子询问爸爸读书有什么好处，爸爸通过让儿子用筐子打水的方式，告诉儿子我们阅读的时候，看似不记得什么，但是我们已经在悄然变化着。
46．细节理解题。根据“The father always got up early and read books outside the house.”可知，父亲总是起得很早并且在房子外面读书。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“What’s the good of reading ”可知，儿子问父亲，阅读的好处是什么。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“He gave his son a basket (筐) that was used to carry coal (运煤). He said, ‘Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer (答案).’”可知，父亲给儿子一个筐子，让儿子用它去河里取水。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“The son then found the dirty basket became clean.”可知，儿子发现本来脏兮兮的筐子变干净了。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read.”可知，尽管我们不记得读了什么，但是我们在阅读时就已经发生了改变。此为我们从这篇文章中学到的道理。故选B。
C
My name is John. I want to tell you a story about my dog, Jack. Jack has white and brown fur (皮毛) and big brown eyes. Jack is very loyal (忠诚的) and loves me very much.
One day, Jack and I went for a walk by the river. It was windy but still warm. After five minutes, it started to rain. I wanted to go home because I did not want to get wet (潮湿的). As Jack and I were running home, the rain became heavy. I could not see anything in front of me. I slipped (滑倒) and fell into the river. I am not good at swimming and I thought I would die (死). At the moment, my dog jumped into the river and helped me out of the river. But I was too tired to move. Jack ran home to find my parents. They came and took me home. Jack saved me. He is my hero (英雄).
51．What does John’s dog look like
52．Where did John and his dog take a walk
53．Why did John want to go home when he was having a walk
54．把文中划线句子译成汉语。
55．给文章拟一个恰当的标题。
【答案】51．He has white and brown fur and big brown eyes. 52．By the river. 53．Because he didn’t want to get wet. 54．我的狗跳进河里，把我救了上来。 55．John’s loyal dog/A loyal dog/My hero—Jack
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者落水后被自己的爱犬救了的事。
51．根据“Jack has white and brown fur and big brown eyes.”可知John的狗Jack有白棕相间的毛和棕色的大眼睛，故填He has white and brown fur and big brown eyes.
52．根据“One day, Jack and I went for a walk by the river.”可知John和Jack在河边散步，故填By the river.
53．根据“I wanted to go home because I did not want to get wet”可知作者想回家是因为他不想被淋湿，故填Because he didn’t want to get wet.
54．my dog意为“我的狗”，作主语；jumped into意为“跳进”；the river意为“河”；helped out of the river意为“帮助从河里出来”；me意为“我”，故填：我的狗跳进河里，把我救了上来。
55．开放性作答，合理即可。本文讲述了作者落水后被自己的爱犬救了的事，故填John’s loyal dog/A loyal dog/My hero—Jack
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Carol (take) some photos of the farm last weekend.
【答案】took
【解析】句意：卡罗尔上周末拍了一些农场的照片。由last weekend可知，时态为一般过去时；take photos表示“照相”，过去式用took，故填took。
57．Be quiet! Those boys a party for the elderly. (plan)
【答案】are planning
【解析】句意：安静！那些男孩正计划为老年人举办一个聚会。根据“Be quiet”可知他们正在计划，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are planning。
58．You can see (mouse) everywhere in India.
【答案】mice
【解析】句意：在印度到处都能看到老鼠。分析“You can see...everywhere in India.”可知，此处表示复数含义，mouse的复数是mice，故填mice。
59．These questions are difficult, but he can answer them (easy).
【答案】easily
【解析】句意：这些问题很难，但他能很容易地回答。easy是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词easily，故填easily。
60．Please don’t be (noise). The baby is sleeping.
【答案】noisy
【解析】句意：请不要吵闹。婴儿在睡觉。此处是作表语，应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”，故填noisy。
61．It took those (fireman) two hours to put out the big fire in the tall building.
【答案】firemen
【解析】句意：扑灭那座高楼的大火花费那些消防员两个小时。fireman“消防员”，是名词，其复数形式是firemen，有those修饰，用复数名词，故填firemen。
62．He was too excited to fall . (sleep)
【答案】asleep
【解析】句意：他太兴奋了以至于不能入睡。此处应填形容词，fall asleep“入睡”符合语境，故填asleep。
63．The two cousins decided (build) a supermarket in their hometown.
【答案】to build
【解析】句意：这对表兄弟决定在家乡建一家超市。build建立，建造，是动词。decide to do sth决定做某事，是固定搭配，用动词不定式作宾语。故填to build。
64．Daniel, （ not bring）any food into the reading room.
【答案】don’t bring
【解析】句意：丹尼尔，不要把任何食物带进阅览室。这是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+动词原形，故填don’t bring。
65．My little brother has big eyes and he is a (love) boy.
【答案】lovely
【解析】句意：我的小弟弟有一双大眼睛，他是一个可爱的男孩。此空修饰名词boy，应填形容词作定语，lovely“可爱的”，故填lovely。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．Sally is too l ! She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.
【答案】(l)azy
【解析】句意：莎莉太懒了！她不做家庭作业，整天坐在电视机前。根据首字母提示及“She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.”可知，此处指的是“懒惰的”，lazy“懒惰的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填(l)azy。
67．There are e teachers in that school. Twenty-nine are men teachers. Fifty-one are women.
【答案】(e)ighty
【解析】句意：那所学校有80名教师。29名是男教师。51名是女教师。根据“Twenty-nine are men teachers. Fifty-one are women.”和首字母e可知，学校里有80名教师，应用基数词eighty“八十”表示数量。故填(e)ighty。
68．Tom ate two large b of noodles yesterday.
【答案】(b)owls
【解析】句意：昨天，汤姆吃了两大碗面条。a bowl of表示“一碗”，根据空前two和首字母可知，空处考查可数名词bowl的复数形式，bowl的复数形式为bowls。故填(b)owls。
69．Yesterday afternoon, I (看见) Lucy dancing in the park.
【答案】saw
【解析】句意：昨天下午，我看到露西在公园里跳舞。see“看见”，动词；see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，由yesterday afternoon可知，此处用一般过去时，故填saw。
70．The painting is so (昂贵的) that no one wants to buy it.
【答案】expensive
【解析】句意：这幅画是如此贵，以致于没有人想要买它。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是expensive，形容词，意为“昂贵的”，作系动词is的表语，故填expensive。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．The cinema is in front of the school.（对划线部分提问）
the cinema
【答案】Where is
【解析】句意：电影院在学校前面。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where，变疑问句时把be动词is放主语之前。故填Where；is。
72．The bus to the town center is broken. (对划线部分提问)
is broken
【答案】Which bus
【解析】句意：去镇中心的公共汽车坏了。划线部分是修饰名词“The bus”，在句中作定语，应用which提问，后接名词bus，表示“哪一辆公交车坏了”。故填Which；bus。
73．My sister can join the swimming club. (对画线部分提问)
your sister
【答案】What club can join
【解析】句意：我妹妹可以加入游泳俱乐部。划线部分是俱乐部的种类，应用what club“什么俱乐部”提问；疑问句中把can提到主语前，后加动词原形join。故填What；club；can；join。
74．Mary goes to school by bike. (对画线部分提问)
Mary to school
【答案】How does go
【解析】句意：玛丽骑自行车上学。划线部分是上学的方式，应用how提问；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句需要借助助动词does，后加动词原形。故填How；does；go。
75．She’d like a large bowl of mutton soup.（划线提问）
bowl of mutton soup would she like
【答案】What size
【解析】句意：她想要一大碗羊肉汤。划线部分表示“尺寸大小”，所以对此提问用what size“多大尺寸”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What；size。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
A：Hello! 76
B：Yes. I’d like some noodles, please.
A： 77 We have beef, chicken, mutton, egg…
B： 78
A：Yes, there are some cabbage in the beef noodles.
B：I’d like the beef noodles, please.
A： 79
B：A medium bowl and a small one, please. 80
A：They’re just 20 yuan.
B：Thanks.
【答案】76．C 77．E 78．D 79．A 80．G
【解析】本文是餐馆服务员和顾客点餐时的对话。
76．根据“Yes. I’d like some noodles, please.”可知，空格处是服务员询问顾客需要点什么，选项C“你要点菜了吗？”故选C。
77．根据“We have beef, chicken, mutton, egg…”可知，空格处是请问要什么面条，选项E“你想要什么面条？”符合语境。故选E。
78．根据“Yes, there are some cabbage in the beef noodles.”可知，空格处询问面里是否有蔬菜，选项D“牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？”符合语境。故选D。
79．根据“A medium bowl and a small one, please.”可知，空格处询问尺寸，选项A“你想要多大尺寸的？”符合语境。故选A。
80．根据“ They’re just 20 yuan.”可知，空格处询问价格，询问对象是两碗面的价格，选项G“它们多少钱？”符合语境。故选G。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假设你是阳光中学的学生，你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-class activities)，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍活动开展的情况，并谈谈你自己的感受。
活动 读书，杂志 在图书馆
唱歌，跳舞 在音乐教室
绘画 在美术教室
打篮球、踢足球 在操场
好处 学知识，交朋友，快乐，健康……
感受 ……
要求：
(1) 须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总数)。
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in our school. ______________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in our school. There are many kinds of activities. In the reading room, you can read interesting books and different kinds of magazines. If you like singing and dancing, you can go to the music room. If you are good at drawing, you can draw beautiful pictures in the art room. You can also play basketball and football on the playground.
All these activities are helpful. Reading can give you much knowledge about the world. Others can help you make more friends. You will be happy and healthy after these activities. They are very great.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级下册期末考试
英语试卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m a student. B．I’m swimming. C．I like playing chess.
( )2．A．Yes, he is. B．No, she isn’t. C．He is short.
( )3．
A．He likes singing. B．He is an actor. C．He is cooking.
( )4．A．He is tall. B．He is 11. C．He is kind.
( )5．A．I can sing. B．You are so smart. C．Yes, I can.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What does Tom’s new friend look like
A．He is tall and has curly hair.
B．He is short and has curly hair.
C．He is tall and has straight hair.
( )7．What does Maria look like
A．She is short. B．She has long curly hair. C．She has brown hair.
( )8．How long does it take Lily to get to school by bus
A．15 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．40 minutes.
( )9．When is Tom’s brother’s birthday
A．March 12th. B．June 5th. C．January 9th.
( )10．How was the weather in Shanghai
A．Very hot B．Sunny C．Rainy
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What is Andy
A．A policeman. B．A teacher. C．A doctor.
( )12．How long does Andy run in the morning
A．For two hours. B．For an hour. C．For half an hour.
( )13．How does Andy go to work
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
( )14．What does Andy do first after work
A．He goes to the park. B．He cooks at home. C．He goes swimming.
( )15．What does Andy do after dinner
A．He watches TV. B．He takes a walk. C．He plays with his phone.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Does he ________ in the bookstore every day
—Yes. Look! He ________ now.
A．works; is working B．working; works C．work; is working D．work; works
( )17．There isn’t ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy ________ again.
A．some; some B．some; any C．any; any D．any; some
( )18．We can’t listen to music in the room, ________ we can listen to it outside.
A．and B．so C．but D．or
( )19．—The painting ________ beautiful.
—Thank you. We bought it when we ________ in Russia.
A．is; are B．was; are C．is; were D．was; were
( )20．—Dave, ________ is it from here to Mr. Smith’s Bookstore
—About 150 meters. It’s just behind the fire station.
A．how many B．how much C．how far D．how long
( )21．—How about ________ with me after dinner
—Sounds good. It’s good exercise.
A．taking a walk B．taking a shower
C．doing the dishes D．doing the homework
( )22．—Bob, is your cousin tall ________ short
—He is tall. ________ he wears glasses.
A．and; And B．or; And C．and; Or D．or; Or
( )23．—Oh, I really ________ my aunt.
—The weekend is coming. Why don’t you go to visit her
A．miss B．hear C．join D．teach
( )24．— How much is it
— Oh, it’s _________. You don’t need to pay for it.
A．cool B．warm C．free D．delicious
( )25．__________ careful! The car nearly hit you.
A．To be B．Being C．Be D．Is
( )26．—It’s 10 o’clock. Where is Mike
—He ___________ for a test in his room.
A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．study
( )27．—Mum, may I turn on the radio
—I’m afraid you ________. Your sister is having an online class.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．doesn’t
( )28．— Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it
— Nobody taught him. He learned it by ________.
A．he B．his C．himself D．him
( )29．There is ________ milk in the fridge. We must buy some.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
( )30．There is a cinema ________ the bank and the supermarket.
A．in B．above C．between D．on
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 31 to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is 32 far from the zoo. When we 33 there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I 34 tigers best. Sometimes I want to 35 some meat to them. But my parents don’t 36 me do it. They say it’s dangerous. Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 37 . They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to 38 freely（自由地）in the nature（自然界）. But I also think zoos are good 39 for animals to live. People give them 40 , so they are not hungry every day. Do you think so
( )31．A．library B．zoo C．park D．garden
( )32．A．kinds of B．a kind C．kind of D．a kind of
( )33．A．take B．play C．come D．get
( )34．A．meet B．like C．see D．show
( )35．A．give B．put C．look D．ask
( )36．A．bring B．let C．make D．relax
( )37．A．smart B．shy C．happy D．cute
( )38．A．walk B．live C．play D．run
( )39．A．places B．schools C．stores D．parties
( )40．A．water B．time C．help D．food
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Dear Zhao Xue,
I’m very happy to get your email. From your email, I know you usually eat rice, vegetables and chicken. I think they are healthy food. Chicken is your favorite. My brother, David, likes it, too. You often eat hamburgers at KFC with your friends. And I often go there, too.
I live in London, England. I like fish and hamburgers very much. Every morning, I have some bread, milk and an egg for breakfast at home. For lunch, I often have some fish, vegetables and a hamburger at school with my good friend, Jane. In the evening, I have dinner with my family. My mother cooks nice food for us.
I like China very much and I want to visit it with my parents, my brother and my sister. Can you tell me something about Chinese cities
Anna
( )41．What’s Zhao Xue’s favorite food
A．Rice. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Hamburgers.
( )42．Which of these does Anna eat for breakfast
A． B． C． D．
( )43．Who cooks dinner for Anna
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother. D．Her sister.
( )44．Anna wants to know about Chinese ________.
A．food B．books C．sports D．cities
( )45．This email is from ________.
A．Zhao Xue B．David C．Anna D．Jane
B
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books outside the house. One morning, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading ” The father didn’t answer the question. He gave his son a basket (筐) that was used to carry coal (运煤). He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer(答案).”
The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏) from the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “ Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different ” The son then found the dirty basket became clean. The father said, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read.”
( )46．Where did the father always read
A．In the library. B．Outside the house. C．In his bedroom. D．At school.
( )47．What question does the son ask his father
A．I read books at night.
B．Get some water from the river with the basket.
C．What’s the good of reading
D．Can you see the basket is different
( )48．What did the father ask his son to do
A．He asked his son to study hard.
B．He asked his son to change his reading habit (习惯).
C．He asked his son to read more novels (小说).
D．He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket.
( )49．What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water
A．It becomes clean. B．It becomes dirty.
C．It has no change. D．We have changed when we read.
( )50．What can we learn from the passage (文章)
A．Parents are our first teacher.
B．Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read.
C．When we have problems, we should ask our parents for help.
D．It’s funny to carry water with a basket.
C
My name is John. I want to tell you a story about my dog, Jack. Jack has white and brown fur (皮毛) and big brown eyes. Jack is very loyal (忠诚的) and loves me very much.
One day, Jack and I went for a walk by the river. It was windy but still warm. After five minutes, it started to rain. I wanted to go home because I did not want to get wet (潮湿的). As Jack and I were running home, the rain became heavy. I could not see anything in front of me. I slipped (滑倒) and fell into the river. I am not good at swimming and I thought I would die (死). At the moment, my dog jumped into the river and helped me out of the river. But I was too tired to move. Jack ran home to find my parents. They came and took me home. Jack saved me. He is my hero (英雄).
51．What does John’s dog look like
52．Where did John and his dog take a walk
53．Why did John want to go home when he was having a walk
54．把文中划线句子译成汉语。
55．给文章拟一个恰当的标题。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Carol (take) some photos of the farm last weekend.
57．Be quiet! Those boys a party for the elderly. (plan)
58．You can see (mouse) everywhere in India.
59．These questions are difficult, but he can answer them (easy).
60．Please don’t be (noise). The baby is sleeping.
61．It took those (fireman) two hours to put out the big fire in the tall building.
62．He was too excited to fall . (sleep)
63．The two cousins decided (build) a supermarket in their hometown.
64．Daniel, （ not bring）any food into the reading room.
65．My little brother has big eyes and he is a (love) boy.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．Sally is too l ! She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.
67．There are e teachers in that school. Twenty-nine are men teachers. Fifty-one are women.
68．Tom ate two large b of noodles yesterday.
69．Yesterday afternoon, I (看见) Lucy dancing in the park.
70．The painting is so (昂贵的) that no one wants to buy it.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．The cinema is in front of the school.（对划线部分提问）
the cinema
72．The bus to the town center is broken. (对划线部分提问)
is broken
73．My sister can join the swimming club. (对画线部分提问)
your sister
74．Mary goes to school by bike. (对画线部分提问)
Mary to school
75．She’d like a large bowl of mutton soup.（划线提问）
bowl of mutton soup would she like
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。
A：Hello! 76
B：Yes. I’d like some noodles, please.
A： 77 We have beef, chicken, mutton, egg…
B： 78
A：Yes, there are some cabbage in the beef noodles.
B：I’d like the beef noodles, please.
A： 79
B：A medium bowl and a small one, please. 80
A：They’re just 20 yuan.
B：Thanks.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假设你是阳光中学的学生，你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-class activities)，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍活动开展的情况，并谈谈你自己的感受。
活动 读书，杂志 在图书馆
唱歌，跳舞 在音乐教室
绘画 在美术教室
打篮球、踢足球 在操场
好处 学知识，交朋友，快乐，健康……
感受 ……
要求：
(1) 须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总数)。
After-class Activities
Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in our school. ______________
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