资源简介

生态环境
第一部分 关联教材
（人教新目标）
【教材话题衔接】
教 材 话 题 写作角度
7 下 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas Animals in a zoo Describe animals; Express preferences
7 下 Unit 7 It’s raining! The weather Describe the weather; Describe what you are doing
8 下 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Facts about the world Talk about geography and nature
9 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Mysteries Make inferences
9 Unit 13 We’re trying to save the Protecting the Talk about pollution and
earth! environment environmental protection
【教材句式回顾】
1.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍伐了许多树木,所以大 象正在失去它们的家园。(7 下教材 P29)
2.Isn’t she beautiful
难道它不漂亮吗 (7 下教材 P30)
3.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it
现在你的国家很热,不是吗 (7 下教材 P41)
4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括严寒的天气条件和巨大的风暴。(8 下教材 P51)
5.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病,使人们保持健康。(9 教材 P62)
6.This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 这不仅残忍,而且对环境有危害。 (9 教材 P99)
【文化表达积累】
1. Save the Earth, Our Only Home.
保护地球,我们唯一的家。
2. As we know, water is very important to man. 我们知道,水对人类来说是非常重要的。
3. Earth is our home, you rely on green. 地球是我们的家,绿化靠大家。
4. Environmental problems directly affect the quality of people’s lives. 环境问题直接影响人们的生活质量。
5.Let’s do our best to make it more beautiful. 让我们尽最大努力让它更美丽。
第二部分 策略解析
(2021·泰安中考)暑假将近,很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华,请根据以下 图示, 以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题,给校报专栏写一篇英语短文,倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅 游”,呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥;词数:80~100;文中不得出现姓名、校名、 地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。
【写作解析】
第一步：审题
1.定人称:第一人称为主 2.定时态:一般现在时
3.定要点:(1)绿色出行:try our best to ride our bikes or walk;
(2)爱护环境:protect water resources; don’t litter everywhere;
(3)适当消费:buy local products;support the development of local tourism;
(4)公益随行:take an active part in volunteer activities。
4.定思路:首先要点明谈论的话题, 即“谈论如何成为一个好的旅行者”;接着可根据图片提 示分别介绍出行时的注意事项;最后可提出希望或祝愿,愿人人都能做一个好的旅行者。
第二步：谋篇
框架 要点 升格/扩写
开头 引出话题 谈论出行 I want to talk about how to be a good traveler. 扩 写 目 的 : , I want to talk about how to be a good traveler.
主体 表达图片 要点 绿色出行 First, we should ride our bikes or walk to travel. 扩写原因:First, we should try our best to ride our bikes or walk to travel
爱护环境 Second, we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere. 用目的状语升格:Second, ,we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere.
适当消费 Third,we’d better buy local products. 用 目 的 状 语 升 格 :Third,we’d better buy local products
公益随行 Fourth, we can be volunteers. 用 动 词 短 语 升 格 :Fourth, we can
结尾 做好的 We can become good travelers.
提出希望 旅行者 用 复 合 句 升 格 : , we can become good travelers.
第三步：成篇
To Be a Good Traveler The summer holiday is coming.To make everyone have a good trip, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler. First, we should try our best to ride our bikes or walk to travel as much as possible because it’s good for the environment. Second, in order to protect the environment,we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere. Third, we’d better buy local products so as to support the development of local tourism. Fourth, we can take an active part in volunteer activities. If we follow the tips above, we can become good travelers. ①不定式短语作目的状语,为高 级句型。 ②运用first、 second、 third 等 表顺序的词,使文章条理更清晰。 ③在表达建议时用到了 should、 shouldn’t 、 had better 、 can,使 句式富有变化。 ④结尾运用 if 引导的条件状语 从句,紧扣主题,与开头呼应,结构 严谨。 ⑤above 用词精练
第三部分 综合提升
1 ．假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备一份 发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，从身边小事做起，在日常生活中注意环境保护。
要点提示：
（1）绿色上学：尽量以步代车或骑自行车。
（2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。
（3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。
（4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。
（5）你的做法（至少写一条） 要求：
（1）词数：80~100 个；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to protect our environment
The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a
lot to protect our environment.
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2 ．节约资源，保护环境，应从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的 中学生，请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己“低碳生活”。
提示：1.每天步行上学；
2.离开教室时，关闭灯和电脑等；
3.不用水时，记住关水龙头，循环使用水；
4.充分使用纸张； 5.不使用塑料袋。
参考词汇：tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic
注意：1. 书写规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥，使行文连贯流畅；
2. 词数：80 左右。
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3 ．地球是我们的家园。作为地球的主人，我们应该好好保护它。请以“如何保护地球”
为主题，写一篇演讲稿。 提示：
1. 节约用水、用电；
2. 节约纸张，少用塑料袋；
3. 不乱扔垃圾，回收利用废品；
4. 绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等。 要求：
1. 根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；
2. 90 词左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone !
The earth is our home, so we should protect it well. To do this, we should do the following things in our daily life.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
4．请根据以下提示以“What to do in an earthquake”为题写一篇文章介绍地震来临时的保 护措施。
注意：
1. 英语介绍不要遗漏要点。
2. 词数 80 左右。文章首段和尾段已给出，不计入词数。
提示要点：
在室内：
1. 不要从很高的建筑物上往下跳。
2. 远离窗户和沉重的家具。
3. 地面停止晃动时，应迅速离开建筑物。
4. 不要使用电梯。
5. 保持冷静。要勇敢，尽力帮助别人。 在室外：
1. 远离建筑物。
2. 不要站在路灯附近或电线下面。
3. 远离大桥和树木。
4. 在山区要小心山上滚落的石头。
5. 在沙滩上要跑离大海，迅速转移到高地。
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes often happen suddenly, so it’s difficult to warn people about them. Most people have little or no chance to prepare for an earthquake, so here’s some advice about what to do.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_________________
Above all, think about what you learnt in school and try to help others and save lives.
5 ．假如你是一只叫做凯特的丹顶鹤，现在生活在扎龙自然保护区，由于人类的帮助， 你的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你给人类写一篇词数在 80—100 之间英语感谢信。
内容必须包括以下要点：
扎龙基本情况介绍 1. 最大的湿地之一；提供 …… 2. 鸟儿的栖居情况
人类为湿地和鸟类做的事 1. 中国政府制定法律…… 2. 观鸟协会
我在这里的生活现状 1. 介绍最好的朋友天鹅 2. 最喜欢的季节和原因
Dear humans,
I am a red-crowned crane called Kate. I’m writing to thank you for your
help.
Thanks again for helping us.
Best wishes, Kate
6 ．假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节。
Hey Li Ping, How’s everything going I’m going to spend a few days in Hangzhou in July. I’m writing to you to see if you could suggest one special place I should go to while I’m there. I also want to know what the weather will be like and what I should wear at that time. Can you help me Hope to hear from you soon. Mary
Dear Mary,
Li Ping
7．为了让全校师生重视对濒危动物的保护，某校英文报举办了以“How to help endangered animals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示信息和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1. plant trees；
2. build reserves（保护区）；
3. make laws；
4. ……
要求：
1. 文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校信息；
3. 词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： habitat 栖息地
How to help endangered animals
Because of environmental pollution and climate changes, lots of animals are in great danger
now. Then what can we do to help them
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8 ． 现在，越来越多的人饲养宠物。假如你是李华， 请写一封信并投稿给 China Daily 的专
栏编辑 Anne，谈谈你对于饲养宠物的观点和看法。 内容要点如下：
1.你有宠物吗？如果没有，你想养什么宠物； 2.举例说明饲养这种宠物的优点；
3.你认为人与宠物之间的关系是怎样的。 注意：
1.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Anne,
I read your articles about pets every week. They are very interesting and
educational.
______________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua生态环境
第一部分 关联教材
（人教新目标）
【教材话题衔接】
教 材 话 题 写作角度
7 下 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas Animals in a zoo Describe animals; Express preferences
7 下 Unit 7 It’s raining! The weather Describe the weather; Describe what you are doing
8 下 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Facts about the world Talk about geography and nature
9 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Mysteries Make inferences
9 Unit 13 We’re trying to save the Protecting the Talk about pollution and
earth! environment environmental protection
【教材句式回顾】
1.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍伐了许多树木,所以大 象正在失去它们的家园。(7 下教材 P29)
2.Isn’t she beautiful
难道它不漂亮吗 (7 下教材 P30)
3.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it
现在你的国家很热,不是吗 (7 下教材 P41)
4.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括严寒的天气条件和巨大的风暴。(8 下教材 P51)
5.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这些石头能够预防疾病,使人们保持健康。(9 教材 P62)
6.This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 这不仅残忍,而且对环境有危害。 (9 教材 P99)
【文化表达积累】
1. Save the Earth, Our Only Home.
保护地球,我们唯一的家。
2. As we know, water is very important to man. 我们知道,水对人类来说是非常重要的。
3. Earth is our home, you rely on green. 地球是我们的家,绿化靠大家。
4. Environmental problems directly affect the quality of people’s lives. 环境问题直接影响人们的生活质量。
5.Let’s do our best to make it more beautiful. 让我们尽最大努力让它更美丽。
第二部分 策略解析
(2021·泰安中考)暑假将近,很多人已经开始计划外出旅游了。假定你是李华,请根据以下 图示, 以“To Be a Good Traveler”为题,给校报专栏写一篇英语短文,倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅 游”,呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥;词数:80~100;文中不得出现姓名、校名、 地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。
【写作解析】
第一步：审题
1.定人称:第一人称为主 2.定时态:一般现在时
3.定要点:(1)绿色出行:try our best to ride our bikes or walk;
(2)爱护环境:protect water resources; don’t litter everywhere;
(3)适当消费:buy local products;support the development of local tourism;
(4)公益随行:take an active part in volunteer activities。
4.定思路:首先要点明谈论的话题, 即“谈论如何成为一个好的旅行者”;接着可根据图片提 示分别介绍出行时的注意事项;最后可提出希望或祝愿,愿人人都能做一个好的旅行者。
第二步：谋篇
框架 要点 升格/扩写
开头 引出话题 谈论出行 I want to talk about how to be a good traveler. 扩写目的:To make everyone have a good trip, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler.
主体 表达图片 要点 绿色出行 First, we should ride our bikes or walk to travel. 扩写原因:First, we should try our best to ride our bikes or walk to travel as much as possible because it’s good for the environment.
爱护环境 Second, we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere. 用目的状语升格:Second, in order to protect the environment,we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere.
适当消费 Third,we’d better buy local products. 用目的状语升格:Third,we’d better buy local products so as to support the development of local tourism.
公益随行 Fourth, we can be volunteers. 用 动 词 短 语 升 格 :Fourth, we can take an active part in volunteer activities.
结尾 做好的 We can become good travelers.
提出希望 旅行者 用复合句升格:If we follow the tips above, we can become good travelers.
第三步：成篇
To Be a Good Traveler The summer holiday is coming.To make everyone have a good trip, I want to talk about how to be a good traveler. First, we should try our best to ride our bikes or walk to travel as much as possible because it’s good for the environment. Second, in order to protect the environment,we should protect water resources and we shouldn’t litter everywhere. Third, we’d better buy local products so as to support the development of local tourism. Fourth, we can take an active part in volunteer activities. If we follow the tips above, we can become good travelers. ①不定式短语作目的状语,为高 级句型。 ②运用first、 second、 third 等 表顺序的词,使文章条理更清晰。 ③在表达建议时用到了 should、 shouldn’t 、 had better 、 can,使 句式富有变化。 ④结尾运用 if 引导的条件状语 从句,紧扣主题,与开头呼应,结构 严谨。 ⑤above 用词精练
第三部分 综合提升
1 ．假如你班要开展一次以“环境保护”为主题的英语班会，请你以班长的身份准备一份 发言稿，倡导大家作为一名中学生，从身边小事做起，在日常生活中注意环境保护。
要点提示：
（1）绿色上学：尽量以步代车或骑自行车。
（2）杜绝浪费：节约用水、电等。
（3）减少垃圾：应该尽量使用水杯、饭盒等。
（4）爱护花草树木，积极参加绿化植树活动。
（5）你的做法（至少写一条） 要求：
（1）词数：80~100 个；
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
How to protect our environment
The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment.
【参考范文】
How to protect our environment
The environmental problem is attracting more and more attention. As students, we can do a lot to protect our environment.
We should walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a taxi or driving a car, because cars and taxis make a lot of pollution. We’d better not waste water or electricity. We can turn off the
lights in time when we leave the classroom. It’s also a good idea to use reusable cups and lunch boxes at school so that we can reduce waste. Besides, we should care for flowers and trees and take part in tree planting activities. What’s more, we can use both sides of the paper. We can’t throw away rubbish here and there.
It’s our duty to protect the environment. I believe that if everyone does a little, the world will become better and better.
【写作解析】
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
(
②
时态：时态为
“
一般现在时
”
；
③
提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问
题，不要犯语法错误。注意
上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，日常生活中保护环境的做法及自己的做法；
第三步，书写结语。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
attracting more and more attention
吸引越来越多的关注
②
instead of
而不是
③
turn
off
关掉
[
高分句型
]
I believe that if
everyone doe
s a little, the world will
become
better
and
better.(that
引导宾语从句；
if
引导条件状语从句
)
)
2 ．节约资源，保护环境，应从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的 中学生，请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己“低碳生活”。
提示：1.每天步行上学；
2.离开教室时，关闭灯和电脑等；
3.不用水时，记住关水龙头，循环使用水；
4.充分使用纸张； 5.不使用塑料袋。
参考词汇：tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic
注意：1. 书写规范，语句通顺，可适当发挥，使行文连贯流畅；
2. 词数：80 左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________
(
【参考范文】
My Low-carbon Life
It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming
worse
and worse.
We
must do something to prevent people from polluting the environme
nt.
First, we should go to school on foot
and tell
our parents
to walk
to
work
instead
of
driving
cars.
Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off
the
t
aps,
computer
and
lights
in
time when we don’t use them. What’s more, water should be reused. Third,
it is
good
to
make
full
use
of
paper
.
We
should
use
both
sides
of
the
paper
.
By
doing
this
,
we
can
save
many
trees
.
At
last, remember to go shopping with a basket or a
cloth bag rather than
plastic bags.
I believe
our
life
will
become
better
and
better
if
we
can
do
these
things
.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take a
ction.
【写作解析】
①
题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②
时态：时态为
“
一般现在时
”
；
③
提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意
上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，总体介绍要保护环境；
第二步，从衣食住行等方面详细阐述如何践行
“
低
碳生活
”
；
第三步，呼吁人们一起
“
低碳生活
”
。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
in time
及时
②
instead of
而不是
③
make full use of
充分利用
[
高分句型
]
①
I believe our life will become better and better if
we can do these things.
（
if
引导的条件状语
)
(
从句）
②
Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off
the
taps
,
computer
and
lights
in
time when we don’t use them.
（
when
引导时间状语从句）
)
3 ．地球是我们的家园。作为地球的主人，我们应该好好保护它。请以“如何保护地球” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿。
提示：
1. 节约用水、用电；
2. 节约纸张，少用塑料袋；
3. 不乱扔垃圾，回收利用废品；
4. 绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等。 要求：
1. 根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；
2. 90 词左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone !
The earth is our home, so we should protect it well. To do this, we should do the following things in our daily life.
(
Thanks for listening!
【参考范文】
Hello, everyone
!
The earth is our home, so
we should protect
it well.
To
do
this,
we
should
do
the
following
things in our daily life. First, save water and
electricity.
When
you
wa
sh
your hair,
why
not
turn
off
the shower When you leave the classroom, turn off
the lights.
Second,
I think
saving paper and using fewer plastic bags are necessary. All used textbooks should be recycled, so
fewer trees
will be cut down. Thirdly, don’t throw litter everywhere
and
keep
our
environment
clean. Also,
)
(
every one of
us should learn to recycle waste. Lastly, we can
take
the bus,
ride
our bikes
or walk
when we go to school or go shopping.
I believe
if
e
veryone plays
a part
in
saving
our
environment, it will be more pleasant. Let’s take action to protect ou
r earth!
Thanks for listening!
【写作解析】
①
题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②
时态：时态为
“
一般现在时
”
。
③
提示：写作时必须包括四点提示内容，不能遗漏要点；注意语句通顺、意思连
贯，有逻
辑性。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，开篇点题，地球是我们共同的家园，保护地球很
重要；
第二步，具体介绍该如何保护地球；
第三步，号召大家保护地球。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
turn
off
关闭
②
cut down
砍到
③
play a part
in
参与
[
高分句型
]
①
When you wash your hair, why not turn off
th
e shower
（
when
引导的时间状语从句）
②
All used textbooks should be recycled, so fewe
r trees will be cut
down.
（被动语态）
)
4．请根据以下提示以“What to do in an earthquake”为题写一篇文章介绍地震来临时的保 护措施。
注意：
1. 英语介绍不要遗漏要点。
2. 词数 80 左右。文章首段和尾段已给出，不计入词数。
提示要点：
在室内：
1. 不要从很高的建筑物上往下跳。
2. 远离窗户和沉重的家具。
3. 地面停止晃动时，应迅速离开建筑物。
4. 不要使用电梯。
5. 保持冷静。要勇敢，尽力帮助别人。 在室外：
1. 远离建筑物。
2. 不要站在路灯附近或电线下面。
3. 远离大桥和树木。
4. 在山区要小心山上滚落的石头。
5. 在沙滩上要跑离大海，迅速转移到高地。
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes often happen suddenly, so it’s difficult to warn people about them. Most people have little or no chance to prepare for an earthquake, so here’s some advice about what to do.
Above all, think about what you learnt in school and try to help others and save lives.
【参考范文】
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes often happen suddenly, so it’s difficult to warn people about them. Most people have little or no chance to prepare for an earthquake, so here’s some advice about what to do.
If you are inside, don’t jump out of tall buildings. Stay away from windows and heavy
(
furniture. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shak
ing. Don’t
use
the
lift.
Keep
cool
and be brave and try to hel
p others.
If
you are outside, move away from buildings. Don’t stand near
street
lights
o
r under
electric
lines.
Stay away from bridges and trees. In the mountains, be careful
of
falling rocks.
On the
beach, run away from the sea and move
quickly to
higher
ground.
Above all, think about what you learnt
in school
and try to
help
others
and
save
lives.
【写作解析】
①
题材：这是一篇材料作文，为说明文；
②
时态：一般现在时；
③
提示：写作要点已经给出，
“
建议
”
可以以祈使句形式表达。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，表达人在室内时的建议；
第二步，表达人在室外时的建议。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
stay away from
远离
②
be careful of
小心
③
keep cool
保持冷静
[
高分句型
]
①
Leave the building quickly when the groun
d stops shaking.
（时间状语从句）
②
If
you
are
inside
,
don
’
t
jump
out
of
tall
buildings
.
（条件状语从句）
)
5 ．假如你是一只叫做凯特的丹顶鹤，现在生活在扎龙自然保护区，由于人类的帮助， 你的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你给人类写一篇词数在 80—100 之间英语感谢信。
内容必须包括以下要点：
扎龙基本情况介绍 1. 最大的湿地之一；提供 …… 2. 鸟儿的栖居情况
人类为湿地和鸟类做的事 1. 中国政府制定法律…… 2. 观鸟协会
我在这里的生活现状 1. 介绍最好的朋友天鹅
2. 最喜欢的季节和原因
Dear humans,
I am a red-crowned crane called Kate. I’m writing to thank you for your
help.
Thanks again for helping us.
Best wishes, Kate
(
【参考范文】范文
Dear humans,
I am a red-crowned crane called Kate. I’m writing to thank yo
u
for your help.
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
is
one
of
the
largest
wetlands
in
the
world
.
It
provides
humans
with a lot of
food, raw materials and water. Many birds live here. They
are very happ
y.
Thanks
to
the
laws made by the Chinese government, we are safe. We don’t
have
to
worry
about bad
guys
hunting us. Humans have formed birdwatching association, so there are a
lot
of
people
comin
g
to
watch us. I have a best swan friend here.
She is beau
tiful. I
like
spring
very
much, because
the
weather is warm and
I have
enough
food.
Thanks again for hel
ping us.
Best wishes,
Kate
【写作解析】
①
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作
文；
②
时态：时态为
“
一般现在时
”
；
③
提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，介绍扎龙自然保护区基本情况；
)
(
第二步，介绍人类为湿地和鸟类做的事；
第三步，介绍自己在这里的生活现状。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
provide sb with sth
提供某人某物
②
thanks to
多亏
③
worry about
担心
[
高分句型
]
I like spring very much, because the weather is warm and I
have
enough
food.
（
because
引导原因
状语从句）
)
6 ．假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节。
Hey Li Ping, How’s everything going I’m going to spend a few days in Hangzhou in July. I’m writing to you to see if you could suggest one special place I should go to while I’m there. I also want to know what the weather will be like and what I should wear at that time. Can you help me Hope to hear from you soon. Mary
Dear Mary,
Li Ping
【参考范文】
Dear Mary,
Everything’s fine and I’m glad that you’ll stay in Hangzhou for several days in July. But the summer here will be so hot that I suggest that wearing a dress will be a good choice. And you’d better bring a cap and a pair of sunglasses when you’re outdoors. Of course, it will be cool inside, so probably you can visit Hangzhou National Silk Museum, for silk is one of Hangzhou’s
symbols.
Hope this helps. Have a great time then!
Li Ping
【写作解析】
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己的喜悦心情；
第二步，介绍杭州的天气，给出合理的建议。 [亮点词汇]
①had better do sth 最好做某事
②a pair of 一双
③have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型]
①Everything’s fine and I’m glad that you’ll stay in Hangzhou for several days in July（that 引导 宾语从句）
②But the summer here will be so hot that I suggest that wearing a dress will be a good choice. （so…that 引导结果状语从句）
7．为了让全校师生重视对濒危动物的保护，某校英文报举办了以“How to help endangered animals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示信息和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：
1. plant trees；
2. build reserves（保护区）；
3. make laws；
4. ……
要求：
1. 文中须包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校信息；
3. 词数 100 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： habitat 栖息地
How to help endangered animals
Because of environmental pollution and climate changes, lots of animals are in great danger now. Then what can we do to help them
(
【参考范文】
How to help endangered an
imals
Because of
environmental pollution and climate changes, lots of
animals are
in
great
danger now. Then what can we do to help
them
First, we should cut down as few trees
as possible
and plant more
trees because
the
forest
is
home to many wild animals.
Second, building more nature reserves is very help
ful. Third, the
government should make laws stop people from killing ani
mals,
selling
or buying wild
animal
products. Besides, if
we stop polluting water, creatures like fish
can live
safely.
If
we try our best, we will live in harmony with them in the future.
S
o
let’s
take
action
to
protect animals fro
m now
on.
【写作解析】
①
题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
)
(
②
时态：时态以
“
一般现在时
”
为主；
③
提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当
添加细节，写作时保持主谓
一致，注意字数要求。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步，讲述动物濒危的原因；
第二步，介绍帮助濒危动物的建议；
第三步，呼吁人们保护动物。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
cut down
砍倒
②
stop sb from doing
sth
阻止某人做某事
③
try one’s best
尽某人最大努力
[
高分句型
]
①
First, we should cut down as few trees
as p
ossible
and plant more
trees because
the
forest
is
home to many wild a
nimals.
（原因状语从句）
②
If
we try our best, we will live in harmony with them in the future.
（条件状
语从句）
)
8 ． 现在，越来越多的人饲养宠物。假如你是李华， 请写一封信并投稿给 China Daily 的专
栏编辑 Anne，谈谈你对于饲养宠物的观点和看法。 内容要点如下：
1.你有宠物吗？如果没有，你想养什么宠物； 2.举例说明饲养这种宠物的优点；
3.你认为人与宠物之间的关系是怎样的。 注意：
1.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Anne,
I read your articles about pets every week. They are very interesting and
educational.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
(
【参考范文】
Dear Anne,
I read your articles about pets every week. They are very inte
resting
and
educational.
I have no a pet now, but I want to keep a
pet in the
future. What pet A
dog!
She
should be
small, white and look like a lov
ely girl. Her
eyes
should be bright
and
clean.
Why am I going to keep a dog Bec
ause
dogs
are
friendly
and
faithful.
They
are
just
like
friends or family. Also, they are so clever that they
can
help u
s
with
many
things
and
make us
happy.
I think pets are our friends as all animals.
We
s
hould respect
and protect
them.
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作解析】
1.
题干解读：该题目是一封信，内容属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧
围绕
“
宠物
”
这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括谈论自己养的或要养的宠物， 饲养这种宠物的优
点，人与宠物的关系，即题目要求的内容都要写到。内
容要积极向上，条理要清晰。
2.
写作指导：本文写作应该根据情境使用第一人称，第三人称。时态根据情境
运用一般现在
时和一般将来时。可以根据要求分三部分叙述。第一段开门见山，引出要写的宠物，可适当
描述这只宠物；第二段根据要求展开，举例介绍饲养这种宠物的优点，要具体；第三段总结
全文，表达感受，感情升华。
)

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