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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教PEP版小学英语
六年级下册期末综合质量检查卷（一）
一、听力题（20分）
1．听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组。
( ) 1). A．stop B．stayed C． story
( ) 2). A．thinner B．heavier C． taller
( ) 3). A．horse B．house C． mouse
( ) 4). A．watched TV B．washed clothes C． went cycling
( ) 5). A．go boating B．a board C． bought a gift
2．听录音，判断所听内容与图片是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。

1). ( ) 2). ( ) 3). ( ) 4). ( ) 5). ( )
3．听句子，选择最佳答语。
( ) 1). A．36 size. B．Size 36.
( ) 2). A．I’m fine. B．I’m five.
( ) 3). A．They are 140 yuan. B．It is 140 yuan.
( ) 4). A．Yes, he is. B．No, she is.
( ) 5). A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, I don’t like.
4．听录音，补全短文，每空一词，短文读两遍。
Mr Brown two sons. Dick and Nick. They are 11 years old. They go to school from Monday to . They study in the same class. Every day, They eat
at 6:00. There is a supermarket their home. On their birthday, their father Mr Brown bought a for Dick and a football for Nick. They are very happy.
二、找出每组中不同类的一项。（5分）
5．A．second B．math C．fifth
6．A．were B．ago C．took
7．A．in B．behind C．zoo
8．A．scientist B．Music C．Chinese
9．A．teacher B．younger C．shorter
三、选择题（20分）
10．---What's this (　　)　
---It's________ egg.
A．a B．an C．the
11．—______ does your mother do ( )
—She is a doctor.
A．Where B．How C．What
12．—What’s your ______ ( )
—I like reading stories.
A．name B．hobby C．book
13．—How ______ are you ( )
—I am 48 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．old
14．—What’s your favourite ______ ( )
—Noodles, they are delicious.
A．food B．colour C．sport
15．—Did you like it ( )
—______ It was great.
A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I did.
16．The park is near my home, so I usually go to the park ______ foot. ( )
A．by B．on C．at
17．My mother ______ in a big shop. ( )
A．work B．to work C．works
18．Do you want ______ home ( )
A．go to B．to go C．to go to
19．Stop and wait at a _______ light. ( )
A．red B．yellow C．green
四、填空题（5分）
20．Li Hua always w clothes on the weekend.
21．Children’s Day is on June the f .
22．Miss Li is a t . She teaches us English.
23．The baby elephant is s than the father elephant.
24．Sam p badminton with his friends last Sunday.
五、连词成句（5分）
25．two, students, are, there, the, classroom, in (.)
26．go, usually, school, I, to, foot, on (.)
27．thinner, than, and, your, taller, I’m, brother
28．to, are, going, weekend, you, what, do, this ( )
29．lots, saw, zoo, animals, the, we, in, of (.)
六、匹配题（5分）
给下列句子选择合适的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
30．My friend had a cold yesterday. ( )
31．My brother read a book last night. ( )
32．My sister cleaned the room yesterday. ( )
33．She took a dancing class last Sunday. ( )
34．My cousin saw a film last night. ( )
七、补全对话/短文（5分）
情景对话。
Amy: Come and look at the picture. It was in the Tang dynasty.
Sarah: At that time, 35
Amy: No, there weren’t. People usually wrote letter to each other.
Sarah: And there was no Internet or computer. 36
Amy: That was fun. 37
Sarah: No, they didn’t. They usually went by horse or on foot.
Amy: Could they ride a bike
Sarah: 38 There was no bike in Tang dynasty.
Amy: I like riding a bike. I ride every day.
Sarah: 39
A．No, they couldn’t.
B．How did they go
C．Were there any phones in Tang dynasty
D．That’s good exercise.
E．Did they go by bus
F．People looked up information (查信息) from books,
G．What’s your hobby
八、阅读理解（20分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
Do you want to be strong and healthy Everyone will say, “Yes!” But how to keep (保持) strong and healthy
First, always eat breakfast. Good food makes your body strong. Chicken, fish, fruit and vegetables are all good food. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body, but a little sugar.
Second, do more exercise! Sport is good for your body. You need to run or walk about twenty minutes every day. If you do this for a long time, you will be healthy.
40．There are _____ ways to be healthy. ( )
A．one B．two C．three
41．If you want to be healthy, you need to _____. ( )
A．eat more sugar B．eat more meat C．eat more vegetables and fruit
42．Now we know _____. ( )
A．eating vegetables is bad for our health
B．running twenty minutes every day can help us to be healthy
C．eating no food is good for our health
43．The best way to be healthy is _____. ( )
A．to eat our favourite food
B．not to eat breakfast
C．always to eat breakfast and do exercise every day
44．Which(哪一个) is WRONG ( )
A．Some people want to be healthy.
B．Good food makes your body strong.
C．Doing exercise every day can make you healthy.
根据短文内容判断后面句子的正(T)误(F)。
Betty is looking at some old pictures of her primary school. 10 years ago, there were two small buildings in it. There were no computer rooms, music rooms or art rooms. There was no dining hall or gym, either. But her school is more beautiful now. There are more trees and flowers in it. There are five tall new buildings now. The art rooms and music rooms are on the second floor. The computer rooms and the teachers’ office are on the first floor. The new gym is big. The students can have PE class there. Her school changes a lot.
45．Betty is taking some pictures now. ( )
46．There were four small buildings in the school 10 years ago. ( )
47．There was an art room in Betty’s primary school 10 years ago. ( )
48．The students can have PE class in the new gym now. ( )
49．The school changes a little than before. ( )
九、书面表达（15分）
50．书面表达。
“Better changes, better me!” 小学几年里一直陪伴我们学习的小伙伴们都长高了，更能干了！请你也回顾一下自己的小学生活，根据下面的成长相册，以“My changes”为题写一篇英语短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好(季节、食物、课堂……)等方面的小变化。
要求：
1. 主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅；
2. 50词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My changes
How time flies! I changed a lot. Before, _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Better changes, better me! Thanks to my parents and teachers!
参考答案：
1． B B A A C
【详解】1). He stayed at home yesterday.
2). Tom is heavier than his parents.
3). Last summer holiday, they rode a horse.
4). Sarah watched TV yesterday morning.
5). My mother bought a gift.
2． T F F T T
【详解】1). A: What did he do last Saturday
B: He washed the clothes.
2). A: What are you going to do this Sunday
B: I’m going to take pictures.
3). A: Did you go to Turpan
B: Yes, I did. I went camping.
4). I’m taller than you.
5). A: Where did you go last week
B: I went to a nature park and rode a bike.
3． B B A A A
【详解】1). What size are your shoes
2). How old are you
3). How much are they
4). Is he going to the cinema next weekend
5). Do you like listening to music
4． has Friday dinner near computer
【详解】
Mr Brown has two sons. Dick and Nick. They are 11 years old. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They study in the same class. Every day, They eat dinner at 6:00. There is a supermarket near their home. On their birthday, their father Mr Brown bought a computer for Dick and a football for Nick. They are very happy.
5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A
【解析】5．A第二，B数学，C第五，AC都是序数词，B是名词，故选B。
6．A是，B以前，C拿，AC都是动词过去式，B是副词，故选B。
7．A在……里面，B在……后面，C动物园，AB都是介词，C是名词，故选C。
8．A科学家，B音乐，C语文，BC都是学科，A是职业，故选A。
9．A老师，B更年轻的，C更短的，BC都是形容词比较级，A是名词，故选A。
10．B
【详解】略
11．C
【详解】句意：—你妈妈是做什么的？—她是一名医生。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B怎样，C什么，根据答语可知问句问职业，用what提问，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢读故事。本题考查名词辨析。A名字，B爱好，C书，根据答语可知问句问爱好，故选B。
13．A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。how heavy多重，how tall多高，how old多大，根据答语可知问句问体重，故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的______是什么？—面条，它们很美味。本题考查名词辨析。A食物，B颜色，C运动，根据答语可知问句问最喜欢的食物，故选A。
15．C
【详解】句意：—你喜欢它吗？—______ 它很棒。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意：公园在我家附近，所以我通常步行去公园。本题考查介词固定搭配，on foot步行，故选B。
17．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈在一家大商店工作。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动词的第三人称单数，主语my mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
18．B
【详解】句意：你想回家吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go home回家，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：在______灯前停下来等。A红色的，B黄色的，C绿色的，根据句意及常识可知是红灯。故选A。
20．washes/ashes
【详解】句意：李华总是在周末洗衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和所给首字母可知此空应填单词wash洗，wash clothes洗衣服，根据题干中的“always(总是)”可知句子为一般现在时，主语“Li Hua”是第三人称单数，谓语动词wash要用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。
21．first/irst
【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。本题考查序数词。根据句意与图片，可知儿童节在6月1日，6月1日June the first。故答案为first。
22．teacher/eacher
【详解】句意：李小姐是一名_________。她教我们英语。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片、句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词teacher教师。a后接可数名词单数，故答案为teacher。
23．smaller/maller
【详解】句意：小象比象爸爸更小。本题考查形容词比较级，根据图片和首字母可知单词是small小的，根据than可知small用比较级smaller，符合题意，故答案为smaller。
24．played/layed
【详解】句意：萨姆上周日和他的朋友打羽毛球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据图片可知短语是play badminton打羽毛球，根据last Sunday可知时态为一般过去时，play用过去式played，故答案为played。
25．There are two students in the classroom.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。two students两名学生，there are有，in the classroom在教室里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：教室里有两名学生。故答案为There are two students in the classroom.
26．I usually go to school on foot.
【详解】go to school去上学，usually通常，I我，on foot步行，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我通常步行上学。故答案为I usually go to school on foot.
【点睛】
27．I’m thinner and taller than your brother./I’m taller and thinner than your brother.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。thinner更瘦的，than比，and和，your你的，taller更高的，I’m我是，brother弟弟，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我比你弟弟瘦和高。/我比你弟弟高和瘦。故答案为I’m thinner and taller than your brother./I’m taller and thinner than your brother.
28．What are you going to do this weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to将要，this weekend这周末，you你，what什么，do做，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这周末你将要做什么？故答案为What are you going to do this weekend
29．We saw lots of animals in the zoo.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多，saw看见，in the zoo在动物园里，animals动物，we我们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们在动物园看到很多动物。故答案为We saw lots of animals in the zoo.
30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．E
【解析】30．句意：我的朋友昨天感冒了。选项A是感冒，句图匹配，故选A。
31．句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)昨天晚上看书了。选项B是读书，句图匹配，故选B。
32．句意：我的姐姐(妹妹)昨天打扫房间里。选项D是打扫房间，句图匹配，故选D。
33．句意：她上周日上舞蹈课了。选项C是舞蹈课，句图匹配，故选C。
34．句意：我的堂兄(堂弟)昨天晚上看电影了。选项E是看电影，句图匹配，故选E。
35．C 36．F 37．E 38．A 39．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米和萨拉在谈论唐代生活。
35．根据下句“No, there weren’t.(不，没有。) ”可知这句是there be句型疑问句的过去时态，也可知这句是问在唐朝有没有某种东西，选项C“Were there any phones in Tang dynasty (在唐朝有电话吗？)”符合语境和语法，故选C。
36．上句说：没有网络和电脑。下句说:那很有趣。选项F“人们从书上查信息”，能很好地衔接上下文，故选F。
37．根据答语“No, they didn’t. ”可知这句是Did引导的一般疑问句，选项E“Did they go by bus ”符合要求，故选E。
38．根据上句“Could they ride a bike (他们会骑自行车吗？)”可知这句应回答会还是不会，选项A“不，他们不会”，符合语境，故选A。
39．上文说：我喜欢骑自行车且每天骑。选项D“那是很好的锻炼。”这是对Amy喜欢骑车这件事的回应，符合语境，故选D。
40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文讲了健康生活的方法。
40．句意：保持健康有______种方法。A一，B二，C三，根据“First, always eat breakfast. Second, do more exercise!”，可知保持健康有两种方法，故选B。
41．句意：如果你想保持健康，你需要______。A多吃糖，B多吃肉，C多吃蔬菜和水果，根据“Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body, but a little sugar.”，可知需要多吃蔬菜和水果，故选C。
42．句意：现在我们知道_______。A吃蔬菜对我们的健康有害，B每天跑步20分钟可以帮助我们保持健康，C不吃东西对我们的健康有益，根据“You need to run or walk about twenty minutes every day. If you do this for a long time, you will be healthy.”，可知每天跑步20分钟可以帮助我们保持健康，故选B。
43．句意：保持健康最好的方法是_______。A吃我们最喜欢的食物，B不吃早饭，C总是吃早饭，媒体那做锻炼，根据全文可知选项C描述正确，故选C。
44．句意：哪一项是错误的？A一些人想保持健康。B好食物使你的身体强壮，C每天做锻炼使你健康。根据“ Do you want to be strong and healthy Everyone will say, “Yes!””，可知每个人都想保持健康，故选A。
45．F 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F
【导语】本文主语介绍了贝蒂的学校现在和以前的变化。
45．句意：贝蒂现在正在拍照。根据“Betty is looking at some old pictures of her primary school.”可知贝蒂正在看照片，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：10年前，在学校里有四个小的建筑物。根据“10 years ago, there were two small buildings in it.”可知10年前，在学校里有两个小的建筑物，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：10年前在贝蒂的小学有一间美术室。根据“There were no computer rooms, music rooms or art rooms. ”可知10年前，子啊贝蒂的小学没有美术室，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：现在学生们在新的体育馆上体育课。根据“The new gym is big. The students can have PE class there.”可知新的体育馆非常大，学生们可以在那里上体育课，句子和段文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：学校比以前改变了一点。根据“Her school changes a lot.”可知学校变化很大，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
50．范文：
My changes
How time flies! I changed a lot. Before, I was short and thin. I couldn’t ride a bike and didn’t like to play badminton. But I’m tall and strong now. I’m very different. Before, I was quiet. But now, I’m very active. I have many friends. We often play sports together. I can ice-skate very well in winter. I like swimming in summer. It’s good exercise for me.
Better changes，better me! Thanks to my parents and teachers!
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My changes”为题写一篇英语短文，。然后再描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好(季节、食物、课堂……)等方面的小变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：short矮的，quiet安静的，tall高的，active活跃的，ride a bike骑自行车，play badminton打羽毛球，ice-skate滑冰
参考句型：Before, I was …； I couldn’t …；But I’m …；We often …； I can ...；I like ...
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