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2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册期末专题复习
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末复习---话题语法填空专练题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1
I have a neighbor. She looks young and beautiful ____1____ she is over 70. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and learn something new on the Internet. I often see her do tai chi in the morning and dance in the evening.
Last week a reporter from magazine asked her ____2____ to keep so young and ____3____. She replied, “I have a secret for staying young and healthy. It is quite ___4____. Keep your mind active, be interested in the world ____5____ you and learn at least one new thing every day, and don’t think you are too old to learn. A friend of mine started to study medicine in a college ____6____ he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he works in a hospital. Another friend of mine started to learn to play ____7____ at the age of 71. And now he is good at playing ____8____. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only ____9____ young people. In fact, everyone can make it”
Please tell this story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the old woman’s ____10____. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.
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2
David and his classmates wanted to do something meaningful. Then they came up ___11___ a plan to visit the old people’s home. They would like ____12___(cheer) the old people up. They hoped the old people would know that people cared about them and wouldn’t feel lonely anymore.On Sunday,David got up early __13__ hurried out of his house without eating breakfast. He rode to the school gate and
there were already several classmates there. At 8 a.m.,they got on the bus and left for __14__ old people’s home. They all felt ___15____(excite). After they got there,their head teacher Lisa divided them into two groups—one for cleaning the rooms and the other for washing the clothes.
All of them were busy with their work and they made a _____16_____(different) to the old people’s home.“Thanks for _____17_____(change) our rooms into new ones,” one of the old people said. Hearing that and seeing the look of joy on the old _____18___(people) faces,David and his classmates felt very happy that day.
______19______(volunteer) at the old people’s home can be a great experience if you want to spend time helping others. Your acts will truly bring hope and sunshine to old people,and you will
get a strong feeling of _____20______(satisfy) from it.
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3
When my brother and I were kids，we sometimes 21 (fight).One day I jumped over the gate to go downstairs when my brother was doing the laundry.But my brother was in 22 way，so I hit him by mistake.Then he hit me back on my head.I had been already angry because my dad did not allow me 23 (go) to the movies in the morning.Therefore，I argued with 24 (he).And then we fought 25 our dad stopped us.I then found blood on my hand.My brother's nose was bleeding 26 (bad).About an hour later 27 I cooled off，I realized that I was wrong.He was my brother.I was supposed to get on well 28 him.I said sorry to him and we became as close as we 29 (be) before.
Today is my brother's birthday.We talked 30 that on his birthday party.Happy birthday，my dear brother!
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4
Do you know how Chinese families have their life every day Do you want to know more about them
The Greens are a typical Chinese family. They live a busy ___31___. Mrs. Green ___32___ as a teacher in a school. There are many children for her to ___33___ care of every day. So she is tired and feels a lot of ___34___. Mr. King is a manager of a big supermarket. His boss always compares his work ___35___ others’ and he has to sell enough products every month. If not, the boss will be angry with him. Life is busy for Alan, too. He is a middle school student. To get good ___36___, he has to compete with ___37___ classmates at school. He is even busier on weekends. ___38___ he has to take some after-school classes. He wants to ___39___ out part of these classes, but his parents don’t agree. He feels so tired. He thinks his parents push him too ___40___. What should he do
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5
One day I woke up at midnight. It was raining. I could hear the rain 41________(beat) heavily against the windows of my house. I 42______(try) to go back to sleep but it was too loud. I couldn’t count the seconds between thunder and lightning like what I 43________(usual) did,because there were a lot.
Suddenly I heard the sound of breaking glass. I found the wind was too strong and it 44________(push) the glass down and the rain came into the house through the 45_______(break) window. The rain water came in very fast and the water was
rising to 46_____(I) ankles.
What should I do. Then I had 47___ idea. It was to open the front door and let the water go out of the house. I got to the front door,but it was difficult to open the door 48________ it was pushed tightly by the water.49____ last I opened
a gap and the water ran away quickly.After about two 50_______(hour) the rain stopped. I was so happy to see the sun in the morning.
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6
I was at a restaurant eating my dinner. And there was a father 51 (sit) with his two young girls. The girls were asking about everything and anything. I was 52 (interest) in their endless questions.
One of the 53 (girl) looked at me and asked her father, “Daddy, 54 is she wearing that ” As a foreigner in this country, I still 55 (wear) my national dress every day, so I often heard people talk about me.
Her father said something that made my heart so warm. He said, “There are different countries, cultures and languages 56 the world. We all have to learn about them.” He then shared a 57 (person) experience with his daughter. He said, “You know what, girls I lived abroad and learned 58 (speak) Spanish many years ago. I really learned a lot. When you grow up, you must go to visit different countries. That 59 (be) amazing!”
This is how parents should teach their children love, acceptance, understanding and respect. It starts from 60 early age. Children copy the way their parents talk and do thing. They are their role models.
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7
My name is Robinson Crusoe. I was born in the old city of York, where there is a river, with ships coming and going. My father was a 61 (success) businessman. He gave me a good 62 (educate) and I was expected to be a lawyer.
However, I wanted 63 (go) to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand 64 I wanted to leave his house, where I would have 65 easy and comfortable life. “Only the very poor people and the very rich people go to sea,” he said. “The poor 66 (be) foolish, having no other ways to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor 67 too rich, so you should stay at home. 68 you don’t listen to me, you will have a difficult life!”
I argued with my parents for nearly a year. Then, I 69 (go) to Hull with a friend who was going to London. He invited me to go with him 70 ship, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents where I was going. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began.
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8
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is 71 (success). And it is popular among kids at home and abroad. Even if I am an adult now, I’m still a fan of this book. After re-reading the book 72 (recent), I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring 73 tiring tasks. Have you ever wanted to complain I think 74 (many) people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, had 75 different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱笆). Tom was 76 (do) his job when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom 77 (introduce) the task and told that he felt “excited” about it. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this! ” Tom said.
Tom’s words made Ben become interested 78 the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had 79 (think) about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story 80 (teach) me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless.
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9
This is a true story. 81 young man worked in a big building. One day, while he 82 (take) the lift(电梯) , it suddenly stopped and he had to wait for hours. An old man who worked in the lift spoke to him, “ 83 5 years, I’ve been listening to you as you ride my lift. All you talk about is money and how to make 84 (much) money than before. You remind me of bees(蜜蜂) because they never stop working.”
The young man looked at him 85 (strange), but the old man continued. “Put a bee in a tall glass without a cover on it. The bee will not fly out 86 it never looks up. Finally, it will die in that glass. My advice to you is—don’t just be a bee.”
Then they talked for hours and the young man learned a lot from the old man’s 87 (word). When the lift started working again, the old man asked the young man if he still wanted to go to the top floor.
“No,” he said. “I’d like 88 (buy) you dinner.”
“Why ” asked the old man. The young man put 89 (he) arm around the old man and said, “Because you just 90 (show) me a whole new opinion of the world!”
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10
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I ____91____ (stay) there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney for two weeks. I enjoyed ____92____ (I) very much. I visited places of interest in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. My English teacher is a famous ____93____ (write). He wrote many great books before. We all liked his class.
A friend and I lived with a family. The home-stay family was very friendly to us. I also ate ____94____ (health) every day. We talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much better in Australia. I didn’t have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I had to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and home-stay family freely.
The ____95____ (good) place in Australia was the Sydney Opera House to me. On my ____96____ (two) day in Sydney, I visited the Opera House. It was fantastic. There were a lot of ____97____ (active), and I also took a lot of photos. I found that singing there was an ____98____ (enjoy) thing although I couldn’t sing. After ____99____ (go) back to China, I started to be interested in singing. I hope I ____90____ (be) a singer and I can sing in the Opera House one day.
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参考答案
1.beginning 2.first 3.feeling 4.problems 5.clearly
6.harder 7.to improve 8.ourselves 9.resolutions 10.successful
11.with 12.to cheer 13.and 14.the 15.excited
16.Difference 17. changing 18.people’s 19.Volunteering 20.satisfaction
21.fought 22.the 23.to go 24.him 25. until
26.badly 27.after 28.with 29.were 30.about
31.life 32.works 33.take 34.stress 35.with
36. grades 37.his 38.Because 39.cut 40.hard
41.beating 42.tried 43.usually 44.pushed 45.broken
46.my 47.an 48.because 49.At 50.hours
51.sitting 52.interested 53.girls 54.why 55.wore
56.in/around 57.personal 58.to speak 59.will be 60.an
61.successful 62.education 63.to go 64.why 65.an
66.are 67.nor 68.If 69.went 70.by
71successful 72.recently 73.or 74.most 75.a
76.doing 77.introduced 78.in 79.thought 80.Teaches
81.A 82.was taking 83.For 84.more 85.strangely
86.because 87.words 88.to buy 89.his 90.showed
91.stayed 92.myself 93.writer 94.healthily 95.best
96.second 97.activities 98.enjoyable 99.going 100.will be
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