2023-2024学年通用版小升初英语语法讲义13:方位介词 知识清单+练习(含答案)

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2023-2024学年通用版小升初英语语法讲义13:方位介词 知识清单+练习(含答案)

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语法——方位介词
Part 1:知识点
1. in在……里面
例句:There are many apples in the basket.篮子里有许多苹果。
2. on在……上面(有接触)
例句:There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
3. over在……上面(不接触)
例句:There is a bridge on the river.河上有座桥。
4. under在……下面
例句:There is a ball under the chair.椅子下面有一个球。
5. before在……之前
例句:Micky stands before Joe.Micky站在Joe前面。
6. behind在……后面
例句:There is a tree behind the house.房子后面有一棵树。
7. beside在……旁边
例句:A cat is beside the TV.电视旁边有一只猫。
8. near在……附近
例句:There is a zoo neat the park.公园旁边有一个动物园。
9. next to紧挨着
例句:The library is next to the gym.图书馆紧挨着体育馆。
10. in front of在……前面
例句:There is a car in front of the house.房前有一辆车。
【拓展】in the front of(在内部靠前的位置)
例句:The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.教师站在教室的前面。
11. in the middle of在……中间
例句:There is a lake in the middle of the zoo.动物园中间有一个湖。
【拓展】between在两者之间,常与and连用
例句:There is a bridge between the two village.在两个村子中间有一座桥。
Part 2:练习
一、用介词填空。
1.Hainan is ______ the south of China.
2.There is a map of China ______ the wall of my father’s study.
3.Before 2000, there was no airline ______ the two cities.
4.The boy is sitting ______ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
5.We should ride our bike______ the right side of the road.
6.The sky is getting dark, there are many ants ______ the floor.
7.There is a small house ______ the hill.
8.There is a big party ______ the king’s palace.
答案:
1.in 2.on 3.between 4.before 5.at 6.on 7.on 8.in

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