资源简介

七年级期末复习要点
各单元单元语法
1.a/an/the//
a/an：不确定，泛指，表示数量一；an用于元音发音，a用于辅音发音。
例如：a useful tool, a UFO, a usual thing
an unusual thing, an umbrella, an interesting thing,an amazing thing, an 8 years old
the用于确定特指，the first, the biggest, play the piano, the Great Wall.
零冠词：by bike,play football,play chess.
1.It’s _____ unusual thing for _______ eight-year-old girl to find ______ UFO.
A. a; a; a B. an; an; a C. an; a; an D. a; an; an
2.基数词运用
数字+hundred/thousand/million单数；
hundreds/thousands/millions of+名词；
序数词用法 the/名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+序数词
3.名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词+n=名词性物主代词
例如：My book=mine
My school is different from_______ (you)
4.一般将来时:be going to do/be, will be/do
将来时时间状语 this afternoon, tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, the coming Sunday, soon, in two days
5.一般过去时：
yesterday, the day before yesterday,last...: last night, last week, last year, last month ....ago: three years ago, two days ago 等
其他：in 1990, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now, this morning 等
6.感叹句
What+名词词组＋主谓!
How＋形容词/副词＋主谓!
题型一：
_______ good weather it is!(What/How)
选择What/How先去除主谓，有名词用what,形容词或者副词用how
题型二：
How______ you did your homework !（care）
判定how后面是副词还是形容词，看谓语动词，如谓语动词是系动词，则用形容词，如果谓语动词是实义动词，则用副词。
题型三：
What ______ we had playing games.
fun B.a fun C.a great time D.great time
判定what后面名词，先删除感叹词，把空格放到动词后面，整个句子变成陈述句，最后根据语法填空。
例如：We had ______ playing games.
变式：What fun it is______ games.(play)
What fun we have______ games.(play)
7.情态动词
can/could表示能力时，用can提问就用can回答，用could提问就用could回答。
can/could在表示请求和允许时，can提问用can回答，could提问还用can回答。
may在表示请求和允许时，肯定回答用may或can, 否定回答时可用can’t 或mustn’t（禁止）
8.不定代词：
①复合不定代词作主语，一般指单数概念，谓语动词用单数形式
②不定代词+形容词+to do/else something amazing
③not...any=no
9.介词
in front of(外部前面） in the front of (内部前面）
between...and...两者之间 among三者之间 by在...旁边
across介词，物体表面穿过 go/walk/run across=cross through物体内部穿过
under在...正下方over在...正上方above在任意上方below在任意下方 along沿着
高频考点
study skills
-ed发音，辅音读t, 元音和浊辅音读d, t和d读id.
看声带振动，振动是元音和浊辅音读d,不振动辅音读t
查字典，根据26个字母排序，注意看好题目是before还是after
图书馆分类
声调 一般疑问句声调，特殊疑问句降调
上网搜索
其他语法：
有人正在做某事 There be sb doing sth.
有...要去做：There be sth. to do sth.
There be用法：1.不与have/has连用；2.+n 3.就近原则
put搭配
Put up _____________ put out _________ put on __________
Put away ________ put off ______ put down ___________
up 搭配
grow up __________ give up _______ hurry up ____________
stand up _________ get up ___________ get up _______________
pick up _______________
look搭配
Look for _________ look through___________ look over _______________
Look up ______ look after _____________ look forward to ______________
How 提问
How far 问距离，多远，回答：40 minutes by bus./2Km
How long 问多久，回答一段时间
How often 问频率
How much问多少（问体重）
How much do you weigh
What's the weight of...
How heavy is...
stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
bring从另一处把某物“拿到”说话人处，带来。常用bring sb sth / bring sth to sb
take 从说话处“拿到”别的地方去，译为：带走
carry 把……从一处拿、带、运到另一处，无方向性限制
hold 握住，拿在手上、抱、抓住
hear/see/notice/watch的用法do全过程或经常发生；doing正在进行
四个花费：
It/sth. take sb 时间 to do sth
sb spend 时间/钱 (in) doing sth / on sth
sth cost sb 钱（to do）
sb pay 钱 for sth
固定搭配
教某人某事teach sb. sth. 教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
伴随眼睛睁地很大with eyes open wide. 用...建造...build... out of...=use...to build...
在....尽头/末端at the end of 做某事有困难have trouble doing sth.
处于困难中be in trouble 摆脱困境out of trouble 陷入困境get into trouble
独自alone=by oneself=on one's own
阻止某人做某事stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth
努力工作work hard 擅长做某事be good at=do well in
用什么制作什么（3种）make A out of B=use B to make A=make A with B
(对某人来说)做某事是...的 It's + 形容词 + (for sb) + to do sth. ---
remember to do 记得要去做某事remember doing记得做过某事
越来越小smaller and smaller 决定去做某事decide to do shh.
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事
太...而不能...too...to... 失败去做某事fail to do sth
回复某人reply to sb 碰巧happen to do sth
在使用中be in use 需要做某事need to do sth. 收到某人的来信 hear from 听说 hear of 到2023年by 2023 遛狗walk dogs
同义句常考
1.be able to do srth.=can/could do
get/got a letter from=hear/heard from
not...anything interesting=nothing interesting
Take good care of=look after well
too....to...= not adj.enough to do...
常考单词和词组
north n.北 [n θ]
suddenly adv.突然 ['s dnli]
brave adj.勇敢的 [bre v]
without prep.没有人 [w ' a t]
seat n.座位 [si t]
decide vi.&vt.决定 [d 'sa d]
quite adv.相当 [kwa t]
goldfish n.金鱼 [ ɡ ldf ]
nod vi.&vt.点头 [n d]
carefully adv.小心低,认真地,仔细地 ['ke f li]
careful adj.仔细的,认真的,小心的 ['ke f l]
careless adj.粗心的 ['ke l s]
care n.照料，照顾 [ke ]
century n.世纪，百年 ['sent ri]
local adj.当地的 [ l k( )l]
need n.(食物,钱等的)短缺,缺乏 [ni d]
search vt.&vi.搜查，搜寻，搜索 [s t ]
through prep.穿过，通过 [θru ]
violin n.小提琴 [va l n]
corner n.拐角 ['k n ]
knife n. (pl. knives)刀 [na f]
believe vt.相信 [b 'li v]
snake n.蛇 [sne k]
lucky adj.幸运的 ['l ki]
protect vt.保护 [pr 'tekt]
below adv.下面 [b 'l ]
side n.侧，一边 [sa d]
camera n.照相机 ['k m r ]
noise n.声音，响声；噪音 [n z]
noisy adj.吵闹的，嘈杂的 ['n zi]
build vt.建造，建筑 [b ld]
visitor n.参观者 ['v z t ]
article n.文章 [ ɑ t k( )l]
repeat vi.&vt.重复 [r pi t]
alone adj.独自，单独 [ 'l n]
bamboo n.竹 [b m'bu ]
hold vt.握住，拿 [h ld]
surprised adj.吃惊的，惊讶的 [s 'pra zd]
without prep.没有人 [w ' a t]
trouble n.麻烦 ['tr bl]
million num.百万 ['m lj n]
weigh linking v.重；有…重 [we ]
strange adj.奇怪的，陌生的 [stre nd ]
be full of 充满
of one's own 某人自己的
take a message 传口信
call sb back 给某人回电
at the foot of 在...脚下
look forward to 期待
all over 遍及
all day long 一整天
prepare ... for ... 为……准备……
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
sit down 坐下
turn around 转身
on one's/the way 在…路上
say to oneself 自言自语
the day before yesterday 前天
be afraid of 害怕…
not ... any more 再也不，不再
the other day 那天，前几天
at the same time 同时
all over the world 遍及世界
at least 至少
as ... as 像…一样
ask for 请求，要
hurry up 赶快
stand up 站起身，起立
get away 逃脱，离开
go through 通过
from then on 从那时起
too ... To ... 太…而不能…
look out 当心
save ... from 从…中救出…
put out 扑灭
in hospital 住院
by the way 顺便问一下
no problem 没问题
do/try one's best 尽某热最大努力
do well in 在…做的好
at the age of 在…岁时
take part in 参加
lose one's way 迷路
hear from 收到…的来信
take care of 照顾
be careful with 小心
keep away from 远离
find oneself alone 发现某人独自
all the time 一直

展开更多......

收起↑