Units 7~12 重点短语句子 - 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Units 7~12 重点短语句子 - 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 7 It’s raining !
重点短语
1.How is the weather... =What’s the weather like... 天气怎么样?
2.in the rainy weather 在雨天 =on the rainy days
3.talk about the weather with friends
和朋友谈论天气
4.play computer games
6.How’s it going 近来如何?.
7.not bad 不坏,不错
8. at the park= in the park 在公园
9.sound like 听起来像
10.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快
11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习
12. take a message for sb. 为某人稍个口信
13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
14. call sb. back (给某人)回电话
15. no problem 没问题
16. right now 现在;立即;马上
17. have a great time /fun doing 开心做某事
enjoy oneself doing
18. summer school 暑期学习班
19. visit some of my old friends
拜访我的一些老朋友
20. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
21. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边
22. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
23. summer vacation 暑假
24. study hard 努力学习
25. be on a vacation 在度假
be on a vacation in the mountains 在山里度假
go on a vacation 去度假
26. write to sb. 给某人写信
27. in your country 在你的国家
28. next month 下个月
29. for three hours 三个小时
30.
take a photo of … 给…拍照
31 just right for doing 正适合干某事
Just right for walking 正适合散步
32. ask sb to do sth 要求某人干某事
重点句型
1. Hello,Rick speaking.喂,我是里克。
2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.里克你好,我是史蒂夫。
3. —How’s it going 近来可好 —Not bad, thanks.马马虎虎,谢谢。
4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.听起来你玩得好开心。
5.Could you just tell him to call me back ——No problem.
你能否叫他给我回个电话 没问题。
6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.她在这里上班,而我呢,将要去上暑假学习班。
7. 一 How's the weather 天气怎么样 —It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。
8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.他正在朋友家学习呢。
9.I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。
10.I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
11.It's afternoon right now, and I'm sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.
现在是下午,我正坐在游泳池边喝橙汁。
12.How’s your summer vacation going 暑假过得怎么样
13.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
我的家人和我正在山区度假。
14.The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步。
15. One girl is skating on a river and a man is taking a photo of a snowman. 一个女孩正在河上滑冰,而一个男人在给一个雪人拍照。
16. Could you ask her to call me at 8765-4321?
你能让他打8765-4321 找我吗?
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
重点短语 :
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在大桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. on Center Street 在中心街
11. far from … 远离…
12. go along 沿着
13. turn right/ left 向右/左转
14. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
15.turn right at second turning 在第二个十字路口右转
16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
spend time with sb 和某人一起度过时光
20. love the clean air and sunshine
喜爱清新的空气和阳光
21. the best things 最好的事情
23.cross Center street 穿过中心街
24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区
26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆
27. enjoy reading 喜欢阅读
28. go shopping 去购物
29.time goes quickly 时光飞逝
30 in my neighborhood 在我的街区
31. excuse me 打扰了
重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones 付费电话在什么地方?
—They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗?
3.I’m new in town.我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。
8.Thank you very much.非常感谢。
9.You’re welcome.不客气。
GF
1.Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. lt's on Center Street.
附近有银行吗 有。在中央大街上。
2.Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there's one in front of the post office.
附近有餐馆吗?有,在邮局的前面
3.Where's the hotelIt's behind the police station.
旅馆在哪?在警察局后面。
4.Where's the bank It's next to the post office.
银行在哪?靠近邮政局。
5.Where's the park It's across from the bank, behind the hotel.
公园在哪?在银行对面,旅馆后面。
6.Where are the pay phones They're between the post office and the library.
付费电话在什么地方?在邮局与图书馆之间。
7.How can I help you? 我怎样帮助你?
8.——Thank you very much.
——You’re welcome.非常感谢。不客气。
9. I like to spend time there on weekends.
我周末喜欢在那里消磨时光。
10 I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
我喜爱观看猴子爬来爬去。
11.They look like my friends and me when we fight!
他们看起来就像我的朋友们和我打架时的的样子。
12.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
为了到那里,我通常步行出去,在大桥街右转。然后沿着大桥街走。 动物园就在右边。
13.I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.
我经常在公园锻炼因为我哎清新的空气和阳光。
14.The best things in life are free!
生活中最好的东西都是免费的。
15.My favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。 它很安静我喜欢在那里阅读。
16. When I read books, time goes quickly! 当我读书的时候,时光飞逝。
17.You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
你可以很容易地到达图书馆。 只要沿着北方路走然后左转。它就在公园对面。
18.It’s relaxing to spend weekends like this. 像这样度过周末是很令人放松的。
Unit 9 What does he look like
重点短语
1.look like 看起来像
2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发
3. be of medium height 中等身高
4.be of medium build 中等身材
5. be a little late 有点儿晚
6. wear glasses
7. See you later then. 那么回头见。
8. a big nose 大鼻子
9.a small mouth 小嘴巴
10. big eyes 一双大眼睛
11. blonde hair 金黄色头发
12. a long face 一个长脸
13. a round face 圆脸
14. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作
15.police artist 警方绘画师
16. draw a picture of the criminal 画一幅罪犯的像
17. put it in newspapers and on television 把它登报和投放到电视上
18.each criminal 每一个罪犯
20. describe the same person differently
描述同样的人不同
21.the real criminal 真正的罪犯
22.in the same way 以同样的方式
23. in the end 最后
24. first of all 首先;第一
25. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
26. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋
27. have(has) long straight brown hair
留着棕色的长发
重点句型
1.Are you going to the movies tonight?你打算今晚去看电影吗?
2.I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿。
3.—What does he look like 他长什么样?—He's really tall.他长得确实高。
4—What does she look like 她长什么样? —She has long straight hair.她留着长直发。
5.—What do they look like 他们长什么样? —They’re of medium build.他们中等身材。
6.—Do they have straight or curly hair 他们留有直发还是卷发? —They have curly hair.他们留有卷发。
7. Is he tall or short 他个头高还是矮呢?
—.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。
8.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
9. They tell him what the criminal looks like. 他们告诉他罪犯的长相。
10Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后乔画好每一个罪犯的画像,警察把它登报和投放在电视上来寻找他。
11Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently, Also, they don't always remember well.
许多人并不以相同的方式看待问题,所以他们对同一个罪犯的描述可能也不同。
12“The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes, says one woman. “罪罚中等身高很年轻。他留着长直发,大眼睛,”一名妇女说。
13.In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!
最终,真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老人,而且留着黑色的短发。
Unit 10 I’d like some noodles
重点短语
1. would like sth 想要;愿意;喜欢
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on one’s glasses 戴上某人的眼镜
4. take one’s order 点菜
5. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带米饭
6. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
7. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
8. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
=9 . beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
=beef and carrot noodles
10. green tea 绿茶 (black tea 红茶)
11. orange juice 橙汁
12. around the world =all over the world世界各地
13. in different countries 在不同的国家
14. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕
15. the birthday person 寿星
16.make a wish 许愿
17. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
18. in one go 一口气,一次性的
e true 实现
20. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
21. long noodles 长寿面
22. cut up the onions切碎/断 洋葱
23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
24. be different 不同的
be different from 和...不同
25.be the same 一样的
26.the same as 和...一样
27.bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
28.different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
29.cut (them)up 切碎
30. the number of ...的数量
31. a number of 许多
32.on one’s birthday 在某人的生日上
33. be short of 缺乏
重点句型
1.—What would you like(to eat) ? ——I’d like some noodles.
您想要(吃点)什么? 我想来碗面。
2—What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪一种面?
—I’d like beef noodles with carrots, please.
=I’d like beef and carrot noodles,please.请给我牛肉面。
3.—What size would you like 你要多大碗的?
—Large, please. /I‘d like a large bowl(of noodles),please。请给我大碗的。
4.—What size would you like What sizes do you have We have large, medium and small bowls.
你想要多大碗的?—— 你们有多大碗的?——我们有大、中、小碗。
5—Would you like a large bowl 你想要大碗的吗?—Yes, please. / No, thanks.
6.—Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?No, there isn’t any /No, there is no meat./
—Yes, there is some meat. 西红柿鸡蛋汤丽有肉吗?不,没有。/是的,有一些肉。
7. I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge.
我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。
8.What would people like to eat on their birthday
过生日时人们想吃什么?
9. The answer would be different in different countries
这个回答在不同的国家可能会不一样。
10.The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。
11.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles .
过生日的人必须许一个愿望,并吹灭蜡烛。
12 If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
如果他一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,那么愿望就会是实现。
13.In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
在中国,在你的生日上吃蛋糕变得越来越流行。
14.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
他们从来不切段面条,因为长寿面是长寿的象征。
15.In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
在一些地方,中国人也在生日上吃鸡蛋。他们是生命和好运的象征。
16.All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 所有的生日食物可能会不一样,但是寓意是相同的。他们把好运带给过生日的人。
17.How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true?一个人怎样使他的生日愿望实现?他可以一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛。
He or she can blow out all the candles in one go.
18.But we are short of fish.
但是我们缺少鱼。
19..May I take your order ——Yes.可以点菜了吗? 可以了。
Unit 11 How was your school trip
重点短语
1. go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行
2. go for a walk 去散步 (went)
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶 (milked)
4. ride a horse 骑马 (rode)
5. feed chickens 喂鸡 (fed)
6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈 (talked)
7. take some photos 照…相 (took)
8. ask some questions 问一些问题
9. grow apples 种苹果 (grew)
10. show sb. around the farm. 带某人参观农场
11. learn a lot 学到许多
12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓 (picked)
13.In the countryside 在乡村
14. go fishing 去钓鱼 (went)
15.quite a lot (of) 许多
16. climb the mountains 去爬山 (climbed)
17. visit a fire station 参观消防站
18 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆
19. teach us how to make a model robot (taught)
教我们如何制作机器人模型
20. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
21. all in all 总得来说
22. be interested in(doing)sth. 对…感兴趣
23. not...at all 一点儿也不
重点句型
1.Did you see any cows 你见到奶牛了吗 一 Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2.—Did Carol ride a horse 卡罗尔骑马了吗?—Yes, she did.是的,她骑了。
3.Were the strawberries good? 草莓好吃吗?是的,很好吃/不好吃。 Yes,they were./No,they weren’t.
4.How was your school trip It was great!/excellent! 你的校园旅行怎么样?很棒!
5. I watched the stars at night.我在晚上观看星星。
6.I went fishing every day.And I fed chickens with my grandpa.我每天都钓鱼 而且和我的爷爷一起喂鸡。
7.We had so much fun!/It was so much fun.我们玩得非常开心!
8.I took a lot of great photos, too.我也拍了好多精彩照片。
9. But at about two o’clock,it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.在大约两点时,突然变得乌云密布,我们担心会下雨。
10. Luckily,it didn’t,and the sun came out again!幸运地是,没有下雨,而且太阳又出来了。
2b 11.Today I went on a school trip.今天我参加了一次学校旅行。
12.We got there so fast by train.我们乘火车很快到达了那里。
13.We saw some farms and villages along the way.我们沿途看到一些农场和村庄。
14.At the museum, I learned a lot about robots在博物馆,我学到了一些关于机器人地知识。
15.Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.然后导游教我们如何制作一个机器人模型。
16.After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.在那之后,我去了礼品店,为我地父母买了一些可爱地礼物。
17.All in all, it was an exciting day.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
18.It was so hot on the slow train.在慢速火车上很热。
19.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.一 切都是关于机器人的而我对此并不感兴趣。
20.The rooms were really dark and it’s difficult to take photos.房间真的很暗,拍照很难。
21.There were too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide。有太多的人,我真的看不见也听不见导游说话。
22.I didn’t like the trip at all.我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
重点短语:
1.last weekend 上周末
2. do one’s homework 做作业
3. go to the cinema 看电影
4. go boating 去划船
5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营
6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. play badminton 打羽毛球
8. on Saturday morning 在周六的早上
9. study for the/an English test 备考英语
10.had dinner with friends
11. work as a guide 作为,从事导游工作
12. at the Natural History Museum 在自然历史博物馆
13. a butterfly house 蝴蝶馆
14. over 200 kinds of butterflies
超过 200 多种蝴蝶
15. tell sb about … 告诉某人关于…
16. living habits 生活习惯
17. be kind of tired 有点儿累
18. stay up 熬夜
20. lose things 丢东西
21. run away 跑开
22. fly a kite 放风筝
23.as a special gift 作为一个特殊的礼物
24. take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地
25. go camping 去露营
26. put up the tents 搭建帐篷
27. make a fire 生火
28. keep sb. warm 使某人保持温暖
29. on the first night 在第一天晚上
30.so...that... 如此…以至于…
31. go to sleep early 早早地去睡觉
32. get a(terrible) surprise 吃惊 (大吃一惊)
33. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
34. jump up and down 上蹦下跳
35. climb onto one’s back 爬到某人背上
36. shout at/shout to 大声喊叫
37. wake …up 把...弄醒
38. move into… 移入,爬进…中
39. a useful lesson 有用的一课
重点句型
1.—What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么?
— On Saturday, I played badminton.周六我打羽毛球了。
2.How was your weekend 你好,Lisa,周末过得怎么样? —Great, thanks.好极了,谢谢。
3.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游。
4.They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
它们(指博物馆)有一个漂亮的房子里有 200 多种蝴蝶。
5.I told the visitors about them and their living habits.
我告诉游客关于蝴蝶的知识以及它们的生活习性。
6.—Did you have a good weekend —Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
你周末过得愉快吗 愉快,但我现在有点累。 我熬夜看足球赛了。
7. That’s why it's important to learn a second language.
这就是为什么学习第二外语很重要的原因。
8.As a special gift, our parents took us to India.作为一份特殊的礼物 我爸妈带肴我们去了印度。
9.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on。
在那里我们架起帐蓬,生火取暖并做饭。
10.On the first night,we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
在第一个晚上,我们只是坐在月亮下给彼此讲故事。
11.I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
我是如此的劳累以致于我很快就睡着了。
12. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
第二天早上,我的姐姐和我大吃了一惊。
13.When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire。
当我们往帐篷外看时,我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火旁睡觉。
14.I was so scared that I couldn't move.
我是如此地害怕以致于我不能动弹了。
15.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger。
我们朝我们的父母大感以便让他们知道危险的来临。
16.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
我的父亲开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。
17.This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake。
这个举动把蛇吵醒了,然后它移动到湖边的森林里去了。
18.My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but it can feel things moving.
我的父亲后来告诉我蛇没有耳朵但是它能感受到物体的移动。
19.He also told me it was important not to go near a snake.
他也告诉我重要的是不要靠近蛇。
20. This was a very useful lesson for me.
这对我来说是非常有用的教训。
21.Did you do anything interesting last last weekend
Not really,but I visited my sister.
你上周做什么有趣的事情了吗? 其实没有。但是我看望了我的姐姐。
GF 句子
21. What did you do last weekend?I did my homework./went to the cinema/ went boating/ camped by the lake/went to the beach./sang and played the guitar./ studied for a test./had dinner with friends/ went to the library/ flew a kite./ swam in a swimming pool.
你上周干了什么? 我做作业了./去电影院了/去划船了 /去湖边野营了 /去海滩了./
22.Who visited her grandma Becky did.(Becky visited her grandma)
谁拜访了她的奶奶? 贝基去了。
23. Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
她和谁去的?她和同学去的。
24. Where did she she go last weekend She went to a farm.
她上周去哪里了?她去了农场。

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