Unit 4 Integrated skills & Study skillsr知识点(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

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Unit 4 Integrated skills & Study skillsr知识点(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

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Unit 4 A good read
Integrated skills & Study skills
知识点:
1. all the British publishing houses refused to publish it 所有的英国出版社都拒绝出版它
refuse作及物动词,意为“拒绝”。
refuse + 名词/代词,意为“拒绝…”。
refuse to do sth. 意为“拒绝做某事”。
refuse sb. sth. 意为“拒绝某人某物”。
2. so far
so far意为“到目前为止”,指从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在这一段时间。so far 常用于现在完成时态,多位于句首或句末。
3. a great success巨大的成功
success此处用作可数名词,意为“成功的人或事”;success也可作不可数名词,意为“成功”,其反义词为failure“失败”。
①succeed用作不及物动词,意为“成功”, succeed in doing sth.意为“做某事成功了”。
②successful形容词,意为“成功的”。
③successfully副词,意为“成功地”。
4. has been translated into about 70 languages 已被译成大约70种语言
translate此处用作及物动词,意为“翻译”,其名词形式为式为translation,意为“翻译;译”,translator也是名词,意为“译者”。
translate...into...意为“把…翻译成…”
5. Don’t worry. 不用担心。
worry作不及物动词,意为“担心”。
worry about意为“担心”,相当于be worried about。
worry作及物动词,意为“使担心”。
6. How many books can I borrow at a time 我一次可以借几本书?
at a time 每次,一次
7. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret. 我可以告诉她任何事情,因为她能保守秘密。
tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
8. Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy who sailed the sea to look for hidden treasure.《金银岛》讲述了一个年轻的男孩在海上航行寻找藏宝的故事。
sail作动词,意为“航行”。go sailing意为“驾驶(或乘坐)帆船航行。”
sail还可用作名词,意为“帆”。
sailor作名词,意为“水手”。
9. His story gave me a lot of confidence. 他的故事给予我很多自信。
confidence作不可数名词,意为“信心”。have confidence in意为“对……有信心”。
confident作形容词,意为“自信的,有信心的,有把握的”,be confident of 意为“对…充满信心”。
10. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 将来我也想去旅行并有令人兴奋的经历。
experience此处用作可数名词,意为“经历”。
①experience还可用作不可数名词,意为“经验”。表示做某事的经验时,其后常接in/of doing sth.。
②experience还可作及物动词,意为“体验;经历”。
③experienced形容词,意为“有经验的”。
同步练习
一、根据句意及中、英文提示或首字母完成单词
1. Jenny is a_______(加拿大的) writer and she has written lots of wonderful books.
2. It is said that the_______(销售量) of A Brief History of Time have been up to 300 million copies.
3. To our surprise, Evans_______(to say no) to accept our help.
4. Yang Jiang_______(to change written or spoken words into another language) many foreign books into Chinese during her life.
5. In the beginning, all the_______houses said no to the Harry Potter books.
答案:1. Canadian 2. sales 3. refused 4. translated 5. publishing
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. J.K.Rowling is a_______(Britain) writer.
2. I like the_______(book) written by Ernest Hemingway very much.
3. He was a little afraid in the very_______(begin).
4. Eric is a_______(Canada).
5. You can never imagine how difficult the road to_______(successful) is.
6. The_______(one) Harry Potter book was popular with many children.
7. Class begins. Let’s continue_______(learn) Lesson 1.
8. Our planet is filled with_______(hide) places.
9. -Do you know anything about J.K.Rowling’s writing style
-Yes. I have_______(read) five of the Harry Potter series.
10. The book don’t seem popular with the children in our city, and there are about 2, 000 copies for_______(sell) in Xinhua Bookstore.
答案:1. British 2. books 3. beginning 4. Canadian 5. success
6. first 7. to learn/learning 8. hidden 9. read 10. sale
三、单项选择
( ) 1. Our class is quite sure to win the basketball game_______Class Three.
A. of B. in C. against D. from
( ) 2. -You won’t realize what a big success Crazy Rich Asians is_______you watch it!
-Really But many people say the movie doesn’t describe Asians correctly.
A. after B. as C. when D. until
( ) 3. -Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary
-Sure. But you_______return it after class.
A. must B. can C. may D. would
( ) 4. -You_______take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.
-Sorry, I won’t.
A. must B. need C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( ) 5. Doctors in the town are using books_______their studies and treat patients.
A. continue B. to continue C. continuing D. continues
( ) 6. -Did you_______the watch your friend gave you
-No. I think it’s too expensive. I can’t do that.
A. receive B. accept C. get D. have
( ) 7. You can only borrow two books_______if you don’t have a library card.
A. on time B. in time C. from time to time D. at a time
( ) 8. I really don’t know_______at the meeting.
A. what should I say B. what could I say C. what to say D. what will say
答案:1-5 CDACB 6-10 BDC
四、完成句子
1. 经过这次比赛,我不再像以前那样害羞了。
After the competition, I am_____________________.
2. 刘慈欣的《三体》已被翻译成至少十种语音。
Liu Cixin’s The Three Body Problem____________________10 languages.
3. 我不明白为什么所有的出版社都拒绝出版这么一本好书。
I wonder why all the publishing houses_____________________.
4. 我醒来时,爸爸已经去上班了。
Father had already gone to work when I_______________.
5. 当我往下看的时候,看见一个非常小的人。
When I_________________________, I saw a very small man.
答案:1. not as shy as before/I used to be
2. has been translated into at least
3. refused to publish such a good book
4. woke up 5. looked down

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