资源简介

【河北专用】2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末满分冲刺卷（含答案）（二）
听力部分 （30分）
听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
1．A．a season B．a habit C．a hole
2．A．5: 05 B．5: 15 C．6: 30
3．A．turn around B．turn down C．turn over
4．A．winter B．storm C．shower
5．A．John will help Tim with his birthday party.
B．John will drive to Tim’s house.
C．John will go to Tim’s birthday party.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
6．A．I agree with you. B．I don’t think so. C．I’m afraid I can’t.
7． A．Three times. B．Enjoy yourself. C．Me, neither.
8． A．I have a toothache. B．It doesn’t matter. C．I’m so sorry.
9．A．Yes, it is. B．I can’t understand it. C．Let’s go.
10．A．I hope so. B．A white rabbit. C．That’s very cute.
III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）
11．How can the man order food
A．By phone. B．By QQ. C．By WeChat.
12．Who did best in cooking
A．Jane. B．Lily. C．Tom.
13．What food does Mary prefer
A．Pancakes. B．Cookies. C．Pies.
14．Who will help the boy if he has problems in study
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His cousins.
15．What subject does the boy like to study
A．Maths B．English. C．Geography.
16．What does Sally’s father usually do
A．He cooks dishes. B．He cleans the house. C．He washes the clothes.
17．What size does the woman want
A．Size S. B．Size M. C．Size L.
18．How much should the woman pay if she buys two cups
A．10 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．20 dollars.
IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
请听短文回答下列小题。
19．How long will Bill stay with his aunt
A．For a week. B．For half a month. C．For a month.
20．Where does Helen live
A．In the countryside. B．In the city. C．Near the airport.
21．What does Bill hope to do on the farm
A．To go fishing. B．To pick apples. C．To feed animals.
听一篇短文，回答下面几个小题。
22．When will they go for a hike (远足)
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
23．Where will they meet
A．At the school gate. B．On the playground. C．At the foot of the hill.
24．How will they go to the hill
A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.
25．What will the hike be like
A．Difficult and long. B．Long but relaxing. C．Easy and relaxing.
26．What will they do after the hike
A．Go fishing. B．Have a picnic. C．Swim in the river.
V. 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
The speaker is talking about how to 27 the earth.
When you wash your hair, you should turn off the 28 .
The speaker thinks saving paper is 29 .
The speaker thinks we should learn to 30 .
We all can 31 a part in saving our environment.
笔试部分（共90分）
VI、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
32．—Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t fly kites in the square.
—______!
A．How wonderful B．Well done C．What a pity D．What a surprise
33．—The book Treasure Island is very interesting. I _____ already _____ it for three times.
A．have; read B．did; read C．has; read D．will; read
34．—Jenny, why didn’t you answer my phone call
—Sorry, I ________ the radio in my study.
A．listened to B．listen to C．was listening to D．am listening to
35．—What should I buy for my mother
—________ buy her a scarf
A．Why don’t B．Why not C．What about D．How about
36．—How do you like the song by the famous singer
—Wonderful! I have never enjoyed a ________ one before.
A．worst B．best C．worse D．better
37．—What does VOA ________
—Voice of America.
A．ask for B．wait for C．stand for D．look for
38．If we keep on trying together, we ________ the match with our hard work.
A．win B．won C．will win D．have won
39．To ________ the students’ attention, the teacher spoke more and more loudly.
A．draw B．pay C．take D．pull
40．The stone is so heavy, even the ________ student in my class can’t move it.
A．thinner B．thinnest C．stronger D．strongest
41．—Jack, let’s go climbing ________ playing computer games at home. I think it is harmful to us.
—OK. Let’s go.
A．aside from B．instead of C．as well D．because of
VII、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A farmer lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was special for him 42 it was a gift from his father. He didn’t find it after searching for a long time. Then he asked some 43 to help him look for it.
If the kid could find the watch, he would give the kid a 44 . To get the prize, the kids hurried inside the barn and 45 the whole place. They searched everywhere for half an hour, but 46 could find the watch. Just when the farmer wanted to 47 , a little boy went up to him and wanted to have a try.
The farmer agreed. After a while, the little boy came out 48 the watch in his hand! The farmer was happy and thought it was 49 . He asked the boy how he 50 while the other kids didn’t find the watch.
The boy replied, “I did nothing, but only sat on the ground and listened. In the 51 , I heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch. ”
Give yourself a few minutes of silence every day and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier.
42．A．while B．because C．unless D．before
43．A．boys B．kids C．women D．adults
44．A．test B．rest C．prize D．dream
45．A．opened B．pushed C．searched D．folded
46．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody
47．A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up
48．A．in B．with C．like D．without
49．A．usual B．safe C．unbelievable D．sweet
50．A．stopped B．succeeded C．realized D．fixed
51．A．silence B．pressure C．nature D．light
VIII、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
Have you ever bought second-hand things Will you choose to buy them What do you think of them Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products.
People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people.
Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said.
“Buying old books can connect readers together.” Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.”
Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing.”
52．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．listing numbers B．asking questions
C．sharing experiences D．comparing differences
53．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays
A．Because they have less money than before.
B．Because they prefer old things these days.
C．Because second-hand things are easy to buy.
D．Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment.
54．What is “a great inspiration (激励)” according to the text
A．The new book. B．The shopping site.
C．The second-hand book. D．The sentences on the note.
55．What does Chen Jie care about when buying one thing
A．Whether it has a good price. B．Whether it fits us.
C．Whether it is in good condition. D．Whether it is popular among people.
56．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The prices of second-hand things. B．The ways to buy second-hand things.
C．The advantages of second-hand things. D．The kinds of second-hand things.
Jenny is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old girl is from South Gate Middle School in Los Angeles, US. She is taking care of three green abalones (鲍鱼) at school.
The students of Violeta Llamas science class, including Jenny, have cared for the sea animals since January. The science class has eight teams. Each team takes turns (轮流) to care for the abalones. Team Five—Jenny, Alexis, Jennifer and Ricardo—have now got their turn.
The abalones are kept in a box of seawater. Every day, Alexis should check whether the water has too much salt. Too much salt is bad for the health of the abalones. Jenny makes fresh seawater. Then the four students work together to clean up the waste in the box and give some food to the abalones.
“Sea life is like a baby. You have to clean them and care for them,” Jennifer said.
Nancy Cruse, a scientist, leads the project. She said the number of green abalones is declining because people have caught too many of them. She said protecting the sea lives now depends on the young students.
“The students love taking care of the abalones,” said Llamas.
“Taking care of the abalones could open the door for those who want to be a sea life scientist or an environment protector,” she also said.
The students’ time with the abalones will end this school year. Cruse and his workers will record the abalones and then let them return to the sea.
57．What does each team take turns to do
A．Look after the abalones. B．Get water for the class.
C．Have a science class. D．Clean up the science room.
58．What should Alexis check every day
A．The temperature of the seawater. B．The color of the seawater.
C．The waste of the seawater. D．The salt of the seawater.
59．What does the underlined word “declining” mean
A．Going up. B．Going down. C．Waking up. D．Lying down.
60．What will the scientist do with the abalones after this school year
A．Cook and eat them. B．Take them to his working place.
C．Let students continue caring for them. D．Let them return to the sea.
61．What is the main idea of the text
A．We should keep sea animals. B．We should protect the sea lives.
C．We should be a sea life scientist. D．We should study science well.
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say that it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, jump, ride a bike or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough.
You have to like what you’re doing. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports suitable for you. You won’t feel tired easily if it fits you well.
Exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment, but it is very expensive.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play sports together outside. How do you exercise
62．What is the advantage of exercise according to the writer
A．It makes people younger.
B．I t makes students happy and relaxed.
C．It makes children do better in schoolwork.
D．It makes people earn a lot of money.
63．How often is it best to exercise
A．Every day. B．Once a week.
C．Twice a week. D．Three times a month.
64．What does the underlined word “suitable” mean
A．Large. B．Right. C．Lucky. D．Empty.
65．Why do people choose to exercise at fitness centers
A．Because they like it.
B．Because they can exercise with the sports equipment there.
C．Because they want to save money and make a lot of friends there.
D．Because they don’t think they can exercise at home.
66．What is the best title (题目) of the passage (短文)
A．Tips on Exercise B．Advice on How to Keep Healthy
C．A Sports Club D．Advantages of Exercise
IX、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12 years old, the white gardenia (栀子花) was sent to my house. No card came with it. Calls to the flower shops were useless. After some weeks, I stopped trying to discover the sender’s name and was just very pleased with the beautiful white flowers in soft pink paper.
But I never stopped imagining who the sender might be. Some of my happiest moments (时光) were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged my imagination. She once asked me if I had done a special kindness to a stranger. Probably it was the woman I looked after as a nurse.
One month before my graduation (毕业), my father died. I felt very sad and didn’t want to go to the coming graduation dance party at all. And I didn’t care if I had a new dress. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovely, strong with a bit mysterious (神秘的).
My mother died when I was 26. That was the year when the gardenia stopped coming.
67．What did the writer get on her 12th birthday
68．What did the mother encourage the writer to do
69．What did the mother want her children to be like
70．Who was the sender in fact
71．What’s your favourite present from your parents Why do you like it
X、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang Ling is my new friend. She is from China while I am from Canada. Yesterday, she 72 (invite) me to have dinner at her home.
After she opened the door for me, we greeted each other by 73 (kiss) on the face. When I entered the house, I saw 74 round dinner table. It was full of 75 (dish). They were totally different 76 what I usually ate at home. I had never tasted Chinese food. That was my first try. During the meal, I found that they ate 77 (quiet), even when eating soup with their spoons! Wang Ling told me it was impolite to make noise during the meal. Later, she showed me 78 to use chopsticks. Finally I succeeded! I felt excited! These meals were 79 (great) than what I ate at home. I really enjoyed 80 (I).
After dinner, I thanked Wang Ling for teaching me some Chinese table manners (礼仪) and her family 81 (offer) me such delicious Chinese food!
XI、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
82．every, cut, trees, they, down, many, year
.
83．respect, living, we, all, things, should, the
.
84．population, is, what, of, the, Hebei

85．does, live off, what, it

86．throw, everywhere, don’t, rubbish
.
B)书面表达(满分15分)
87．假如你是李东，你的美国笔友 David 给你发了一封电子邮件，请你针对邮件中的几个问题给他回复。
Dear Li Dong, I heard you would have a yard sale to sell one of your favorite books this weekend. I’m interested in buying it. Do you mind answering my following questions 1. What’s the book about 2. How did you get it 3. What do you think of it 4. How long have you had it 5. Why do you plan to sell it I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, David
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Dong
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．A
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．C
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．A 20．A 21．B
22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B
27．protect 28．shower 29．necessary 30．recycle 31．play
32．C
33．A
34．C
35．B
36．D
37．C
38．C
39．A
40．D
41．B
42．B 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A
52．B 53．D 54．D 55．B 56．C
57．A 58．D 59．B 60．D 61．B
62．C 63．C 64．B 65．B 66．A
67．The white gardenia. 68．Imagine who the sender might be. 69．The gardenia—lovely, strong with a bit mysterious. 70．The writer’s mother. 71．I like the English dictionary best from my dad. Because it helps me with my English.
72．invited 73．kissing 74．a 75．dishes 76．from 77．quietly 78．how 79．greater 80．myself 81．offered
82．They cut down many trees every year
83．We should respect all the living things
84．What is the population of Hebei
85．What does it live off
86．Don’t throw rubbish everywhere
87．例文：
Dear David,
It is a storybook about love. My mother bought it for my tenth birthday. I like the book so much that I have read it many times.
The stories in it are very interesting and they have brought me lots of fun. I have had this book for three years so far. Although I like it a lot and I will be sad to part with it, I want to sell it because I think it can make someone else happy, too.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑