Unit2 Keeping Healthy单元检测(含答案,含音频及听力原文)2023-2024学年福建省莆田市仁爱版英语八年级上册

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Unit2 Keeping Healthy单元检测(含答案,含音频及听力原文)2023-2024学年福建省莆田市仁爱版英语八年级上册

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新版仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元综合卷
(满分:150;考试时间:120分钟)
听力部分(满分30分)
Ⅰ. 听音选图,听句子,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
1.______ 2. ______3. ______4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
Ⅱ. 听对话 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(12分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)
( )7. Why does Li Lei have a stomachache
A. Because he had a cold. B. Because he had the flu. C. Because he ate too much yesterday.
( )8. How often does Jack swim A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week.
( )9. What does she do on Sunday evenings A. She does the housework.
B. She does her homework. C. She watches soccer games.
( )10. Where are they talking A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a hospital.
第二节 听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)
听第5段材料,回答11、12题。
( )11. Who is Mrs. Wang talking with A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A friend.
( )12. What's wrong with Mrs. Wang’s daughter
A. She is ill. B. She doesn't go to school.C. She doesn’t do her homework.
听第6段材料,回答13、14题。
( )13. Whom is the call from A. Jane .B. Maria. C. Mr. Black.
( )14. What’s the matter A.Jane’s class will have a party on Sunday morning.
B. Jane’s class will have a meeting on Sunday morning.
C.Jane’s class will have a picnic on Sunday morning.
Ⅲ. 听短文 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)
( )15. Where was the boy playing football
A. At school. B. On the street. C. On the playground.
( )16. What hit him A. A car. B. A bus. C. A bike.
( )17. Were his legs hurt badly
A.Yes, they were.B. No, they weren’t. C. Nothing serious..
( )18. Who came to the hospital to see him
A. His classmates and friends.B. His classmates. C. His friends.
Ⅳ. 听短文填表格 根据你所听到的内容,按要求填写表格,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。(6分)
medicine for 19___________
For people above sixteen years old. Take four 20________three times a day after meals
For the children between 21_____ and sixteen years old. Two pills
Children under five years old Go to see a 22_______.
笔试部分(满分120分)
Part one: 语言知识御用(30分)
I. 选择填空 从体重所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳选项。(15分)
( )23.. — ____ do you clean the classroom — Three times a day.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
( )24. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.
A. much too; too much B. too much; much too C. too many, so
( )25.----Would you like some _______ ----No, thanks. It’s bad for our teeth.
A. beef B. cabbage C. chocolate
( )26.It will take you much money to smoke. ____, smoking is bad for your health.
A. On the other hand B. Or C. So
( )27. Kate has flu and Lily has stomachache. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the
( )28.—Shall we go to the park —_______ A. I’ve no idea. B. Good idea. C. I’d love.
( )29. Find the different pronunciation of the underlined parts A. sing B. young C. English
( )30. Alice stopped ______ TV and started doing her homework .
A. watch B. watching C. watched
( )31. You must look after _______ and keep healthy. A. yourself B. you C. myself
( )32. His mother made him ______milk. A. taste B. tastes C. tasting
( )33.—Must I take the medicine every day —No, you _______.
A. doesn’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t
( )34. I have to tell you.
A. something exciting B. exciting something C. anything excited
( )35. Don’t go to school ______breakfast.. A. with B without. C. for
( )36. She ______ you as soon as she arrives there tomorrow. A. will call B. calls C. has better call
( )37.Which of the following is fast food _________.
A B C
II. 完形填空。15%
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food __ 43__ good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional __44___ food. We often ___45___it in China. Now more and more people___46___other countries think tofu is good for health, ___47__. They also like eating it.
Milk is ___48___kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can __49__us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat ___50___them. There are vitamin(维生素)A, B ,C,D,E and so on in them.
As we all know, ___51___ is important to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食).We ___52___have the right kinds of food. We should eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat
( )43.A.are B. is C.will be D.was
( )44.A.Japanese B. American C.English D.Chinese
( )45.A.eat B. drink C.take D.play
( )46.A.for B. with C.in D.at
( )47.A.too B. also C.as well D.either
( )48.A.the other B.other C.another D.others
( )49.A.make B.serve C.Help D.build
( )50.A.a lot B.a little of C.much D.plenty of
( )51.A.this B.it C.that D.one
( )52.A.don’t have to B.may C.can’t D.should
Part Two:阅读理解 (45分)
(A)
One evening, Mrs. White said to her husband in surprise, “You look like the football player in the game on TV!” Mr. White watched that man carefully and then said, “Yeah. He is really like me.” A week later, Mr. White heard that the football player would come to their city. He was very happy. He bought an expensive ticket and went to watch the football game. He wanted to have a look at the player face to face. However, a short time later, Mr. White ran back home. To Mrs. White’s surprise, her husband was black and blue all over his face. “Oh, dear! What happened to you ” , Mrs. White cried(大喊). Her husband answered angrily, “How terrible it was! Many people in our city wanted to hit that player. When I got there, someone began to hit me. Later, more and more people came to hit me. I turned and ran home at once. Luckily, I could run fast, or I’ll never return home.”
( ) 53.Mr. White felt when he knew the player would come to their city.
A. sad B. angry C. happy D. surprised
( ) 54.Mr. White bought an expensive football ticket because .
A. Mrs. White asked him to buy it B. he wanted to see the player
C. he really wanted to watch the game D. he is a football fan
( ) 55.The underlined words(划线单词) “black and blue” means(意思) “ ” in Chinese.
A. 黑与蓝的 B. 精神焕发的 C. 青一块紫一块的 D. 生气的
( ) 56.Mr. White ran back home a short time later because .
A.the player didn’t like him B. the game was very boring
C. many people came to hit him D. the player didn’t look like him.
( )57. Which is the best title for the passage
A. A Bad Player B. A Football Fan C. A Football Game D. A good player
(B)
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk (垃圾)food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )58. _______ know about food most according to the passage.
A. Farmers B. Cooks C. Scientists D. Customers
( )59. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.
A. how to cook B. when to eat C. what to eat D. how often to eat
( )60. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true
A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C. Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.
( )61. ______ is not good for our health. A. Meat B. Bread C. Milk D. Potato chips
( )62. We may read this passage in _____. A. a letter B. a story C. a newspaper D. a health magazine
(C)
How do you get your pocket money(零花钱), and how do you spend it Let’s see how different the answers from a Chinese boy and an Australian boy are. Meet Li Meng, in Junior 2 at a middle school in Beijing and James Wardley, a secondary school(中学)boy in Melbourne, Australia.
Where do I get my money
Li Meng James Wardley
Pocket money from parents: 20 yuan a week Selling used newspapers from his home: 20 yuan a month Working at a local(当地) supermarket as a cashier(收银员): A$ 95 (570 yuan) a week
How do I spend it
Food and drink Food and drink
15 yuan for breakfast, 6 yuan for cola or other drinks 21 yuan a week lunch during the week and pizzas(比萨饼) on the weekend A$ 20 ( 120 yuan ) a week
For fun For fun
3 yuan for newspapers or cartoon(漫画)books, 4 yuan for taking neophotos (大头贴) with classmates 7 yuan a week Going out with friends or going to the movies A$ 15 ( 90 yuan ) a week
Telephone Telephone
50 yuan for a phone card that can last about one year About 1 yuan a week mobile phone bills A$ 10( 60 yuan ) a week
Total: 28.5 yuan a week Total: A$ 45 (270 yuan) a week
( )63. James Wardley usually ______ to relax himself.
A. takes pictures B. goes to the movies C. reads newspapers D. listens to music
( )64. From the reading, we know that the Australian boy can get his pocket money ______.
A. from his parents B. by selling newspapers C. by working himself D. his friends
( )65. James Wardley can save(节省) about ______ a week.
A. A$ 50 B. A$ 45 C. A$ 20 D. ¥11.5
( )66. Li Meng spends most of his pocket money on ______.
A. mobile phone bills B. lunch during the week C. food and drink D. computer games
( )67. The writer mainly wants to tell us ______.
A. Li Meng hasn’t got enough money to buy books
B. it’s easier for teenagers in China to get pocket money
C. teenagers get and spend their money in different ways
D. Different children , different living habits
( D)
Does eating a good breakfast improve school study More than 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment a year ago, and the answer is YES.
In the experiment, students with breakfast got high scores in their tests than those without breakfast. Among those with breakfast, fewer were late for school and much fewer missed their school. “By eating breakfast, you feel active in your morning study and keep good health,” says Amy Sampson, a famous doctor. He did the experiment for a year.
Students without breakfast may lose important nourishment (营养) in eggs, fruit, bread and so on. So try to get your kids to have breakfast so that they can feel well, keep strong and do their best in the school work.
( )68.What does “experiment” mean in this passage
A.活动 B. 实验 C. 考试 D. 演讲
( )69.How many students took part in the experiment
A. Over 1,000 students. B. Hundreds of thousands of students.
C. Less than 1,000 students. D. The writer doesn’t tell us
( )70.It’s good for students to have ____________ for their breakfast.
A. some eggs and fruit B. some milk and bread
C. some nourishment in fruit D. some eggs, fruit, milk, bread and so on
( )71.The passage tells us that a good breakfast will help students _________.
A. to be stronger B. to get to school earlier C. to get more scores in their tests
D. to keep good health and improve their study and behavior at school
( )72.The best title for the passage may be ____________.
A. Where to Have Breakfast B. When to Have Breakfast
C. Breakfast or Not D. What to Have for Breakfast
(E )
__________73—dogs, cats and some kinds of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after it. A grown-up(成年) dog needs two meals a day, not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things. ________74 but don’t give them chicken bones. Remember to give them much clean water. A dog should have a clean, dry box for sleeping. Washing it once a week is good for its health. _____75 A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
Be careful when you have chosen (选择)a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat or fish. ________76 Sometimes give them vegetables to eat. Don’t forget that they need clean water to drink.
Take good care of your pets. _____77 Maybe they can give you some help when you need.
选择句子完成短文,其中有一项是多余的。
(
They will be your good friends.
Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets
Dogs like large bones
(
骨头
),
If it is ill,
take it to a doctor.
She is a good nurse.
Cats drink a little milk every day.
Will pets be people’s friends
)
Part Three; 写 (45 分)
Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
78.小心,别吃太多盐和糖。可以这样说:
79. 听到对方不好的信息之后你通常会说:__________________________________________
80. 当你听说人家牙疼时会这样建议:______________________________________
81. 有人请求可否留下口信?你可以这样应答:Sure, ______________.
82. 打电话时自我介绍,应该这样表达:_______________Kangkang _________.
Ⅱ. 短文填空 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。(10分)
It’s important for us to 78 k_____ fit. And you need to have healthy living 79_____[‘h b ts].Li Mei gives us a good 80______(榜样). She always does more exercise. She loves __________81[ 'eks sa z] like swimming, running , playing tennis ,82_______(等等). She goes to bed at 10 at night and 83_______ up at 6 in the morning. She can look after 84 h__________ well. she takes a shower every day and washes her hands before 85_______. When she has meals, she eats different kinds of 86h__________food like fish, eggs and 87________(蔬菜). She also eats lots of fruit. So she looks healthy and beautiful.
III.遣词造句 根据每题所提供的图片情景提示词写一句与图片情景相符的句子。
56.read carefully,before 57.warm up 58.exercise equipment59.give a talk 60.boiled water
56._______________________________________________________________________________
57._______________________________________________________________________________
58._______________________________________________________________________________
59._______________________________________________________________________________
60._______________________________________________________________________________
VI.写作 20分
请以How to prevent the flu 为题,写一篇80-90个词的短文____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料:
Ⅰ. 听音选图,听句子,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。
1.You shouldn’t read in the sun .It’s bad for your eyes.
2.I like cabbages very much.
3.My mother was ill and I had to look after her.
4.You cough badly. You’d better go to see a doctor.
5.Drinking milk is good for our health..
6. We must stay away from smoking and drinking..
Ⅱ.对话 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(12分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中听选出最佳选项。(6分)
7. W: What’s wrong with you, Li Lei
M: I have a stomachache. I ate too much yesterday.
Q: Why does Li Lei have a stomachache
8. W: Do you like swimming, Jack
M: Yes, I swim three times a week.
Q: How often does Jack swim
9. M: Why are you tired every Monday You must have stayed up late to watch soccer games.
W: No, I help my mother with the housework.
Q: What does she do on Sunday evenings
10. M: Good morning, Doctor Wang!
W: Good morning, Chen Jing. What’s wrong with you
Q: Where are they talking
第二节 听下面2段对话,每段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)
听第5段材料,回答11、12题。
M:Hello!
W:Hello! May I speak to Doctor Gao
M:This is Doctor Gao speaking.
W:This is Mrs. Wang. My daughter is ill. Will you please come to my home soon
M:All right. But what’s wrong with her
W:She has bad cold and coughs day and night.
M:Did you take her temperature
W:Yes. She has a high fever.
M:Don’t worry. I’m coming soon. See you later.
听第6段材料,回答13、14题。
M: Hello! Who’s speaking
W: This is Jane. Could I speak to Maria
M: Sorry, she isn’t in.
W: Can I leave a message
M: Yes, please.
W: Our class will have a party on Sunday morning.
M: OK, I’ll give her the message.
W: Thank you, bye!
Ⅲ. 听短文 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)
Yesterday a nine-year-old boy was playing football on the street. At that time, a car came quickly and hit him. The boy’s legs were hurt badly. Some people took him to the hospital as quickly as possible. The boy is in hospital now. His classmates and friends come to see him with flowers and fruits. And they ask him not to worry about his lessons. We hope the boy will get better soon.
Ⅳ. 听短文填表格 根据你所听到的内容,按要求填写表格,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。(6分)-----tongbutingli2
Many people have colds in bad weather. There is a kind of medicine for colds. Now let me tell you how to take it. Take four pills three times a day after meals, for people above sixteen years old. Half for the children between five and sixteen years old. But children under five years old with a cold , they should go to see a doctor.
参考答案
听力部分: 1-6FBCDEA 7-10 CCAC 11-14AAAA 15-18BAAA19.colds20.pills21.five22. doctor
笔试部. 23-27BBCAB28-32BCBAA33-37CABAA II.:(10分). 43-47 B.D.A.C.A 48-52 C.A.DBD
Part Two: (40分) 53-57 CBCCA 58-62 CCBDD 63-67 BCACC 68-72 BADDC 73-77BCDEA
Part Three; 写 (45 分)
Ⅰ. 71.Be careful not to eat too much salt and sugar. 72. I’m sorry to hear that.73. You should go to see a dentist.74.go ahead.75. This is Kangkang speaking.
Ⅱ. 78. keep79.habits80 example81. exercise 82. etc ..83 gets 84.herself 85meals. 86.healthy 87.vegetables
III. 88.You must read the instructions carefully before you take the medicine. 89. It’s important to warm up before you exercise. 90.Some people buy exercise equipment and keep it at home. 91.He is giving a talk about health to the students. 92. We should drink enough boiled water everyday.
VI.写作20
How to prevent the flu
Firstly, Wash your hands often, especially before meals or eating things. Secondly, keep your windows open and the air fresh. Thirdly, we'd better exercise every day to make our bodies strong. Fourthly, we should change the clothes often and keep our bodies warm. Next, we’d better stay at home as much as possible. Don’t go to the crowded places. Especially, we must keep away from the people with the flu. Cover the nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing(打喷嚏). Wash hands after cleaning the nose and mouth. Besides, It is very important for us to take more fruit , vegetables and less meat. We’d better have enough sleep everyday. We should say no to smoking and drinking. Last but not least ,We should keep ourselves happy all the time.

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