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第二课时 Section A (2a~3d)
①Are you going to the movies tonight 你今天晚上去看电影吗？
本句中be going是现在进行时表示将来，这种用法主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。常用现在进行时表示将来的动词有arrive，come，leave，meet，fly等。
②辨析may be与maybe
(1)may be可能是；也许是属于“情态动词+动词原形”结构，位于句中，作谓语。
(2)maybe也许；可能；大概为副词，一般位于句首作状语。
③辨析a little，little，a few与few
a little相当于a bit/kind of，修饰形容词或副词，在句中作状语。a little后接名词时，与little，a few，few的用法有区别：
(1)a little一点儿；少量修饰不可数名词，表示肯定含义。
(2)little几乎没有
修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义。
(3)a few一些；几个修饰可数名词的复数形式，表示肯定含义。
(4)few几乎没有修饰可数名词的复数形式，表示否定含义。
④glasses n.眼镜
该词作“眼镜”讲时，总是以复数形式出现，作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式，但前面加this/that/a pair of时谓语动词用单数形式。和glasses用法类似的单词有shoes/jeans/pants/trousers/socks/gloves/clothes等。
注：glass既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时，作“玻璃杯”讲；作不可数名词时，作“玻璃”讲。
⑤辨析person与people
(1)person是可数名词，有单复数形式，泛指一切人，包括男女老幼。
(2)people作“人们”讲时为集体名词，不可以说a/one people。people在句中作主语时，谓语动词为复数形式。
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题。
A)根据括号中的提示完成单词。
1.glass(复数形式) glasses
2.person(近义词) people
3.late(易混词) later
4.actor(对应词) actress
B)根据中文提示翻译下列短语。
5.一点；少量 a little
6.戴眼镜 wear glasses
7.有一头黑发 have black hair
8.真的很英俊really handsome
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(B)9.My father Shanghai in two weeks.
A.leaves for B.is leaving for
C.is leave for D.leaves
(C)10.—Excuse me,is this the way to No.10 Middle School
—Oh,sorry.I’m not sure.But it .
A.maybe be B.maybe
C.may be D.may
(B)11.The in red is my English teacher.
A.people B.person
C.men D.women
(B)12.—Does she have long or short hair
— .
A.Yes,she does
B.She has long hair
C.No,she doesn?t
D.She is tall
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
13.My grandfather always wears a pair of glasses.(glass)
14.—Do you know Jackie Chan
—Yes.He is a great actor.(his)
15.Tina is so nice.She has a lot of friends.(have)
16.Jill’s sister is a famous actress.(actor)
17.Let’s stop now and finish it later.(late)
Ⅳ.将下列句子中中文部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
18.That little baby has brown hair.It looks very cute.(有一头棕色的头发)
19.My sister is a little quiet.She doesn’t like talking.(一点)
20.Jack is my favorite piano player.What about you (最喜欢的钢琴演奏家)第三课时 Section B (1a~1e)
①face n.脸
常用短语：face to face面对面；make faces做鬼脸。
②singer n.歌手
该词由动词sing+后缀?er构成。
③blonde adj.金黄色的
常用来指头发的颜色。
④表示身体部位的单词
head头；hair头发；
eye眼睛；eyebrow眉毛；
ear耳朵；nose鼻子；
mouth嘴巴；tooth牙齿；
chin下巴；neck脖子；
shoulder肩膀；arm胳膊；
elbow肘部；hand手；
wrist手腕；thumb拇指；
finger手指；leg腿；
knee膝盖；foot脚；
toe脚趾；ankle脚踝。
⑤人物外貌描述汇总
a big nose一个大鼻子；
a small mouth 一个小嘴巴；
a round face 一张圆脸；
black hair黑色的头发；
big eyes大眼睛；
a long face一张长脸；
wear glasses戴眼镜；
short curly brown hair棕色短卷发。
⑥be与have的不同搭配
be tall/heavy/of medium build/of medium height；
have a small mouth/a big nose/a round face/black hair.
⑦与人物外貌有关的英语习语：
by word of mouth口头上；
down in the mouth情绪低落；
the apple of sb.?s eyes掌上明珠；
go in one ear and out the other左耳进右耳出；
walls have ears隔墙有耳；
turn a blind eye to… 对……视而不见；
bite the hand that feeds you恩将仇报；
an old head on young shoulders少年老成/人小鬼大。
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题。
A)根据中文提示写出下列表示身体部位的单词。
1.眼睛 eye
2.鼻子 nose
3.脸 face
4.嘴巴 mouth
B)根据中文提示写出下列描述人物外貌的短语。
5.一个大鼻子 a big nose
6.一张圆脸 a round face
7.金黄的头发 blonde hair
8.一张长脸 a long face
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(B)9.Don’t watch TV for too long.It?s bad for your .
A.nose B.eyes
C.mouth D.face
(A)10.Mike has and .
A.big eyes;a small nose
B.big eyes;small nose
C.big eye;a small nose
D.a big eye;small nose
(C)11.Lucy’s hair long and Lily short hair.
A.is;is B.has;has
C.is;has D.has;is
(B)12.Our new math teacher has hair.
A.black long beautiful
B.beautiful long black
C.long beautiful black
D.beautiful black long
Ⅲ.根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
It’s a cold evening.It snows outside.An old man walks in the street with a horse.He wants to find a warm place because he is very cold now.
He finds a pub and goes in.There are many people in the pub.And most people sit by the fire to keep warm.He can’t go near.Then he has an idea and says to the waiter in the pub,“Waiter,please give some fish to my horse.”The waiter asks，“Can your horse eat fish ”The old man says，“Yes.It can sing and dance.It can do a lot of things,too.So I always give it fish to eat.”Then the waiter takes some fish out.Many people in the pub go out to see the old man’s horse.Then the old man sits near the fire to keep warm.Later,the waiter comes in and says,“Your horse doesn’t eat the fish.”The old man says,“Really Maybe it’s not so hungry.OK,please bring the fish to me and I’ll eat it.”
(T)13.The old man is very cold because it is snowy and cold.
(F)14.The horse is not hungry so it doesn’t eat the fish.
(T)15.From the passage,we know that the old man is clever.第四课时 Section B (2a~3b)
①辨析interesting与fun
二者都表示“有趣的”。(1)interesting着重强调事物本身“有趣”。
(2)fun有“供人娱乐的；令人愉快的”之意。
②look v.
该词既可作系动词，又可作不及物动词。
(1)作系动词时，意为“看起来；看上去”，其后常接形容词或like引导的短语作表语。
(2)作不及物动词时，意为“看；瞧”，可单独使用，用来引起别人的注意；也可和介词at连用。
③put v.放
该词为及物动词，常用于以下结构：(1)put+名词/代词+介词短语。例：
Please put the book on the desk.请把这本书放在书桌上。
(2)put+名词/代词+副词(短语)。例：
Put the chair here，please.请把那张椅子放在这里。
④辨析each与every
二者都表示“每个；各自”。
(1)each 用于两者或两者以上，强调个体，可用作形容词、副词或代词，在句中可作定语、状语、主语或同位语。
(2)every用于三者或三者以上，强调整体。用作形容词，在句中作定语。
⑤辨析another，the other与other
(1)another常指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，后接单数名词。another还可与数词连用，后接复数名词，意为“还；又；再”。
(2)the other指两者中的“另一个”，常用在one…the other…结构中。the other单独使用时，后接复数名词，表示剩余的全部。
(3)other指尚未列举或提到的部分，后接复数名词。
⑥in the end最后
该短语相当于finally或at last，通常位于句首或句尾，在句中作状语。其他与end有关的短语：at the end of在……的末尾；在……的尽头；by the end of到……末为止。
⑦first of all首先
常放在句首或句中。
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题。
A)根据括号中的提示完成单词。
1.art(表示职业的名词) artist
2.different(副词形式) differently
3.crime(表示“罪犯”的名词) criminal
4.really(形容词形式) real
B)根据中文提示翻译下列短语。
5.警察艺术家 police artist
6.最后 in the end
7.相同的方式the same way
8.首先first of all
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(D)9.Please put the picture newspapers and television.
A.on;in B.at;on
C.by;in D.in;on
(B)10.The coat is too long.Can you show me one
A.the other B.another
C.other D.others
(A)11.—Can you her to me,Tina
—OK.She is short and has big eyes.
A.describe B.speak
C.talk D.tell
(B)12. of them likes apples.Please give them some.
A.Every B.Each
C.Every one D.Each one
(A)13. ,Tom gets to the bus station on time.
A.In the end B.On the end
C.In end D.At the end of
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
14.They look the same,but do things differently.(different)
15.Each of us has an English name.(have)
16.They really like the real Chinese food.(real)
17.Here is a picture of the criminal.(crime)
18.She likes art very much and she wants to be an artist.(art)
Ⅳ.将下列句子中中文部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
19.To find the lost kid,let’s draw a picture of him firstly.(画一幅画)
20.They reached the top of the mountain in the end.(最后)
21.Different people don’t always see things the same way.(相同的方式)
22.First of all,tell me your name,please.(首先)第一课时 Section A (1a~1c)
①What does he look like 他长什么样？
“What+do/does+主语+look like ”是用来询问某人或某物的外貌的句型。回答该句型时可用“主语+be+形容词.”或“主语+have/has+形容词+名词.”结构。注：“What+be+主语+like ”既可用来询问某人的外貌，也可用来询问某人的性格、品质。
②辨析tall与high
二者都表示“高的”。
(1)tall表示从事物的底部到顶部的距离，常指人、树木、建筑物的高，反义词为short(矮的)。
(2)high表示从地面到事物最高点的距离，多指山高，也可指物价、温度的高，反义词为low(低的)。
注：tall和high在形容建筑物“高”时可以互换，但形容山高时，只能用high。
③“be+of+名词”结构
该结构表示人或事物的特点、性质。be of medium height意为“中等身高”，height是名词，意为“高度”，其形容词形式是high。be of medium build意为“中等身材”，build是名词，意为“身材”。
④heavy adj.重的
其反义词为light。
注：heavy修饰人时，表示“体胖的；重的”。描述人“胖”时，用fat并不礼貌，委婉一点的说法用heavy。heavy用来修饰天气时，表示雨/雪下得“大”。
⑤描述外貌的表达
(1)身高
be+ tall/short高/矮；be of+ medium height中等身高
(2)身材、体格
be+ thin /heavy瘦/胖；be of+ medium build中等身材
(3)头发
have/has + short(long)+straight (curly)+ black (blonde/brown…)hair留着短(长)直(卷)黑色(金色/棕色……)的头发
(4)胡须
have/has+(a)beard留胡须
(5)穿戴
wear +a hat /glasses…戴帽子/眼镜……
Ⅰ.根据图片提示，用英语写出表示相应外貌的单词或短语。
1.tall 2.heavy 3.thin 4.curly hair
Ⅱ.单项填空。
(A)5.—Who is Tina
—It’s over there.She is medium build.
A.of B.in C.at D.for
(B)6.—What does your friend look like
— .
A.She is a student
B.She is thin
C.She likes music
D.She is thirteen
(B)7.Look!This is Mike.He is very and he is good at playing basketball.
A.high B.tall
C.height D.build
(D)8.Mrs.Green has hair.
A.long black straight
B.straight black long
C.straight long black
D.long straight black
Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
9.—What is he like
—He is a little heavy.(be)
10.Jack is really tall.He sits at the back of the classroom.(real)
11.She has short curly hair.She is a student.(have)
12.He isn’t tall or short.He is of medium height.(high)
13.Lucy comes from America.Her hair is brown.(be)
Ⅳ.将下列句子中中文部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
14.He looks like his elder brother.(看起来像)
15.Draw a straight line with a ruler.(直线)
16.I live in a tall building with my parents.(高楼)
17.Julia is of medium build.And she has long straight brown hair.（中等身高）
18.She cut off her hair.Now she has short hair.(短发)

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