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八年级上册Topic2Unit4英语试题
（满分：100；考试时间：45分钟）
听力部分（满分20分）
Ⅰ. 听音选图，听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。（5分）
A B C D E
1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______6._______strike--struck
Ⅱ. 听对话 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）nature disaster [d 'zɑ st ] n. 自然灾害
( )6. What movie did Tom watch yesterday
The Day after Tomorrow. B. The Day before yesterday. C. Yesterday Once More.
( )7. What’s the movie about
A. It’s about the nature disaster. B. It’s about the Yushu earthquake. C. The 8.12 Tianjin Fire
( )8. What should we do first when a fire happens
A. Keep calm. B. Run out of the house. C. Call119 for help.
( )9. May we take the lift to leave
A. Sure. B. No, we must jump off the window. C. No, we mustn’t .
( )10. How many suggestions does the man give the woman A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
Ⅲ. 听对话填表格根据你所听到的内容，按要求填写表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。（10分）
Item Name How to protect ourselves from a 11__________
Jane Keep 12__________ from buildings.
Lily Close the windows and doors when we are 13___________ . Keep 14________ because it’s too cold.
Kate Be 15________ of fallen power lines.
笔试部分（满分120分）
Part one: 语言知识御用（25分）
选择填空 从体重所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳选项。（15分）
( )16.—Many people died in Ya’an earthquake . —_______
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Thank you. C. No problem.
( )17.China always ________the army to help the disaster areas. A. send B. sent C. sends
( )18.—Now the air in our hometown is even _______ than it was before.
—So we must do something to stop it. A. dirty B. better C. worse
( )19. —Is everyone out of the fire —No, _______ three are still in the burning building.
A. another B. other C. the other
( )20. —I will thank our monitor. I couldn’t pass the math exam _______ his help. —You’re right.
A. for B. with C. without
( )21 Find the different sound of the underlined parts: A. earthquake B. them C. mother
( )22. What should we do when______ earthquake happens A. a B. an C. /
( )23.It was a ______ 7.1 earthquake. A. level B. class C. grade
( )24. I was doing my homework _______ my father was reading newspapers.
A.what B.whether C. while
( )25.Which one stands for earthquake ________
A B C
II. 完形填空。15分
Thunderstorms(雷暴雨) often happen in the spring and summer months. They happen often, 31_______ some don’t mind them enough . But in thunderstorms, lightening(闪电) can strike people and buildings. It is very 32_____.
There are 16 million lightening storms in the world every year. You may not know that many people get 33______ or die from lightening every year.
Last week, a man in Chongqing was struck by lightening when he was 34_____a phone call under a tree. He died right away.
What should we do during a lightening storm The following 35____can help you.
If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:
☆Don’t take a shower or bath. Lightening can go 36______water.
☆Don’t stand near the window.
☆____37 use the telephone or mobile phone. Lightening can go through the phone line and hit you. If you are_______38:
☆Go into a nearby building or car at once.
☆If there is no building 39_____, try to find a low place to stay in.
☆ Don’t go under a tree40____ the lightening could hit the tree or go through the tree to hit you.
( )31.A.when B. while C. before D. after
( )32.A.dangerous B. safe C. difficult D. funny
( )33.A.dead B. ill C. hurt D. mad
( )34.A.taking B. buying C. making D. speaking
( )35.A.calsses B. lessons C. examples D. rules
( )36.A.into B. from C. through D. to
( )37.A.Often B. Never C. Seldom D. Always
( )38.A.out of B. outdoors C .running D walking
( )39.A up B. down C on D .around
( )40.A.because B. so C or D. and
Part Two 阅读理解 (20分
（A）
Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time.
Category (类别) ·Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. ·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings.
Characteristic (特征) ·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Danger ·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. ·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again.
Safety advice ·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or you’ll be injured.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _______ months in the Atlantic Ocean.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _______.
A. wind speed B. the degree of damage (破坏程度)
C. the places of hurricanes D. the time of hurricanes happening
( )33. The _______ of a hurricane is called the eye.
A. speed B. center C. damage D. height
( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _______ will happen.
A. a tsunami (海啸) B. a strong wind C. an earthquake D. a flood
( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _______.
A. call the police B. walk outside C. stay inside D. run after it
( B )
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地).
( )36. If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A．walk around the forest to find your friends
B．stay in one place and give signals C．climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D．shout as loudly as possible
( )37. Which signal is a call for help A．Shouting one time as loudly as you can.
B．Crying twice.C．Shouting or whistling three times together.D．Whistling everywhere in the forest.
( )38. When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A．someone finds something interesting B．people will come and help you
C．someone needs help D．something terrible will happen
( )39. Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A．stone B．earth C．leaves and grass D．branches
( )40. Which of the following is the best title A．Getting Water in the Forest B．Spending the Night in the Forest
C．Surviving (生存) in the Forest D．Calling for Help in the Forest
Part Three 写部分35分
I.情景交际。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
1．Jim 告诉你昨天那场地震使两千多人丧生，你惊叹道：___________________________________
2．你想问王老师能否告诉你在地震中怎样保护自己，你可以这么问：_____________________________
3．当你听到你的笔友在玉树地震中伤了他的腿后，你应该说：_____________________________________
4．老师告诉你地震中最重要的是保持冷静，他这样说：________________________________________
5.有人问你：你认为地震时我们应当呆在桌子底下吗？你应该这样回答：__________________________
II.遣词造句 根据每题所提供的图片情景提示词写一句与图片情景相符的句子。
when, call turn off after terrible, happen drive carefull, snowstorm day when earthquake
56._______________________________________________________________________________
57._______________________________________________________________________________
58._______________________________________________________________________________
59._______________________________________________________________________________
60.______________________________________________________________________________
III.写作 提示作文。（15分）近年台湾发生多次地震，虽然不强，但我们感到很害怕。所以了解防震知识很重要。防患于未然。作为一名中学生，假如有一天你所在的地方突然发生强烈地震，你认为你能做些什么和不能做什么？请你以“How can we protect ourselves from an earthquake？”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1．保持镇定，迅速躲到安全的地方(move to a safe location)去，如坚固的桌子下面。2．可以用手或软的东西保护(protect)脸和头。3．当确定震动停止时尽快跑到户外，若已在户外，就要远离高的建筑物。4．不要乘坐电梯。作文要求：1．不能照抄原文,可适当发挥。不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2．语句连贯，词数100个左右。
How can we protect ourselves from an earthquake？
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 听音选图，听句子，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读两遍。
1.When a fire happens, we should call 119 for help.
2.We should turn off the gas after cooking.
3. I think the mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.
4. A terrible strong earthquake struck Yaan last year.
5. The radio says there will be a snowstorm tonight. 1-5EBCAD
Ⅱ. 听对话 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）--同步听力训练 .听第一段对话，回答1-2问题disaster [d 'zɑ st ] n. 灾难，灾祸；不幸
W: Tom， what movie did you watch yesterday
M: The Day after Tomorrow.
W: What’s it about
M: It’s about the nature disaster, because the climate changes. The snowstorm strikes the whole earth.
W: It sounds terrible.
M: Yes. So I think we should do something to protect our home now.
W: You’re quite right.
听第二段对话，回答3-5问题 6A7.A8.A9C10A
W: Can you tell me how to protect ourselves in a fire
M: First, we must keep calm and don’t worry. If we’re all worried , we won’t know what to do.
W: What should we do next
M: We should turn off the gas and the lights at once. After that we can call 119 for help. Lastly, try our best leave the fire by covering our faces.
W: May we take the lift to leave
M: No, we mustn’t . And remember not to jump off the windows . It’s dangerous.
W: Oh, I see .Thanks!
Ⅲ. 听对话填表格 根据你所听到的内容，按要求填写表格，每空限填一词。对话读两遍。（10分）--2013AB卷IV
M: Last year we had a heavy snowstorm. How should we protect ourselves from it Let’s talk about it. Jane ,can you give us some advice
W1: I think we shouldn’t stay near buildings. It’s dangerous if something falls down.
M: You’re right. And you, Lily
W2: If we are indoors, we should close the window and doors. The wind blows strongly outside sometimes. We must keep warm because it’s too cold during those days.
M: I agree with you. How about you , Kate
W3: We must be careful of fallen power lines. They can make a person lose his life. They may also cause a fire.
M: Great. You all know a lot about how to protect yourselves well.
听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续完成其它试题。
参考答案
听力部分
I.1-5EBCAD II.6-10 AAACA III.11snowstorm12.away13.indoors14warm15.careful
笔试部分（满分80分）
Part one: 语言知识御用（30分）
I.选择填空（15分）16-20ACCAC21-25ABACC
II. 完形填空。10分31-35BACCD36-40 CBBDA
Part Two:阅读理解 (20分)31-35CABDC 36-40BCBDC
Part Three; 写 (30分)
Ⅰ. 1．How terrible!2．Could you tell me how to protect myself from the earthquake 3.I`m sorry to hear that.4.The most important thing is to stay calm.5. Yes, I think so.
Ⅱ. 56.When a fire happens, we should call 119 for help. 57.We should turn off the gas after cooking. 58.A terrible flood happened in Putian this summer.59.We must drive carefully on a snowstorm day..60.When the earthquake happens,we should stay under strong tables or desks.
III．写作 15分
How can we protect ourselves from an earthquake
Earthquakes struck Taiwang many times these years. Though they were not very strong, we still felt afraid and terrible. So we must know ways on how to protect ourselves from earthquakes.
It's important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens. We should pay attention to the following：Firstly, we must stay calm., and then try our best to move to safe places quickly, we can hide in a small place, such as washing room , sitting on the floor in doorways, a corner or under the strong tables or desks. Secondly, we should protect our faces and heads with hands or other soft things. Thirdly, when the shake stops , be careful because aftershocks may still happen. If we are sure it is really safe for getting out, we should run out to the open air as soon as possible and try to be far away from buildings. If you are outside, remember to keep away from tall buildings , advertising boards, fallen power lines and streetlights. We must never take the lift at this moment. Last but not the least, make sure the electricity and gas are off. Work together on first aids.

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