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7 E 期末复习
连词的基本分类
1)并列关系 and 表并列，表顺承，意为“和”,“然后” 2)转折关系 but: 表转折，意为“但是”
3)因果关系 so: 表结果，意为“所以” 4)选择关系 or: 表选择，意为“或者”
( )1.(天河期末)People here like to go out more often. _____in China,people like to stay at home in their free time.
A.but B.and C.so D.because
( )2.(越秀期末)The park is very far from our home______ it's going to rain, _____ why not go to the library with us
A.but;So B.and; so C.and;but D.but;and
( )3.Dr.Zhong Nanshan is over 80 years old,____ he still worked hard on the front line.
A.and B,however C.but D.so
反身代词的 固定短语
enjoy oneself ________________
teach oneself _________________
help oneself to________________
by oneself____________________
( )1.(番禺期末) She finishes the hard work by .I really like
A.her,she B.herself,her C.her,herself D.herself,she
( )2.(番禺期末)He didn't want to show unhappiness to his grandmother.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
( )3.(海珠期末)I thought to. that I could do this.
A.I B.me C.my D.myself
( )4.(越秀期末)I found the wallet first,so I am going to keep for myself.
A.it B.itself C.it's D.its
方位介词
( )1.(花都期末)Suddenly,one of them found a lost wallet______the road and picked it up.
A.on B.in C.over D.under
( )2. Miss Li put some fresh fruit on the desk____us and asked us to help______
between;herself B.next to;herself
C.in the front of;ourselves D.in front of;ourselves
( )3.(番禺真题)15.There is a cinema ______the bank and the supermarket
in B.above C.between D.on
few /a few /little/a little
The test is rather difficult,so______________students passed it.
The test is rather difficult,but___________students passed it.
I have__________interest in English,so I am poor at it.
I have_____________interest in English,so I am good at it.
感叹句（What/How）
1．你给的建议真是太宝贵了！
you’ve given us!
2．杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊！
and hard-working student Jack is!
3．多么优秀的篮球俱乐部啊！ the basketball club is!
4．李老师的课真生动啊! Miss Li’s class is!
5．多生动的一节课呀！学生们都很喜欢。
lesson it is! All the students love it.
6．这些书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。
books they are! I have read them many times.
7．天气太糟糕了！他们不得不回家了。
it was! They had to go home.
8．他不但努力学习还乐于助人，真是优秀的学生啊！
He not only studies hard, but also often helps others. excellent student he is!
9．我们昨天看的电影非常有趣！ we saw yesterday!
10.时间过得真快啊！我们马上就要期末考试了。
the time passed! We are going to take the final exams.
祈使句 （动词原形开头）
1.明天的徒步活动在早上八点开始。不要迟到。
The hiking activity will begin at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. late!
2.朵拉，关了水龙头再出来。
Dora, the tap and come out.
请随手关灯! the lights, please!
4.去航海之前，不要忘了阅读安全提示。
to read the safety tips before you .
When 从句
1．当他担心孩子的时候，他会经常走到幼儿园外去看看孩子。
he his kids, he would go to the kindergarten to have a look at them.
2．当我到达机场时，外面正下着大雨。
I at the airport, it was raining hard outside.
3.当汤姆收拾房间时，他总是把地板扫得一坐不染。
________ Tom________ ________ his room, he always sweeps the floor spotless.
4.玛丽很小的时候，她经常和父母出去旅游。
________ Mary ________young, she often ________ with her parents.
5.当鲁迅年轻时，他曾经是一位医学生。
_________ Lu Xun was young, he_________ _________ _________ a medical student.
句型结构
1.人们花了将近200年来建造比萨斜塔。
people nearly 200 years the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
2.人们花了将近200年来建造比萨斜塔。
_________ _________people nearly 200 years _________ _________the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
3.如果你对画画感兴趣，你可以加入美术俱乐部。
You the art club you interested in drawing.
4.取笑别人是不礼貌。 It is impolite to others.
5.对你来说，住这里很方便。
convenient for you here.
6.为什么不尝试使用这种工具来打开这个箱子呢？
using the tool to open the box
词组
1.我过去常常听音乐，但我现在更喜欢打篮球。
I listen to music, but now I play basketball.
2．课后，他们风趣幽默。看，吴教练正在讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。
After class, they are funny. Look! Mr. Wu make us laugh.
3.我以前吃很多巧克力，但现在不喜欢了。
I a lot of chocolate, but now I don’t like it.
4.人工智能机器人受到全球数百万年轻人的欢迎。
AI robot is popular with young people around the world.
5.Linda以前走路去上学， 现在她骑单车。
Linda to school, but now she rides to school.
6.做运动对你的身体好。Doing sports your body.
7.他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
He often does some reading quietly in the library .
8.阅读后，他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
After reading, he share his feelings with his classmates.
9．他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备，因此他一点也不担心比赛。
He is ready for the coming Reading Competition, so he worried about it _____ ______.
10.李华昨天学着自己照顾小猫。
Li Hua learned to look after the little cat yesterday.
11.陈老师是一位优秀的老师。她不仅善良，而且有耐心。
Miss Chen is an excellent teacher. She is kind patient.
12.人类未来将会在月球建酒店。
People will build a hotel on the Moon .
13.我们对周围的污染问题感到忧虑。We the pollution around us.
14.西湖以风景优美著称。The West Lake its beautiful scenery.
完型填空做题技巧 :想考你什么，再定位知识点！比较常考的语法：
冠词a/an/the： 第1次出现的用a首字母元音发音的用an。第2次出现的或特指用the
人称代词 动宾，介宾 I like him. This is for him one’s +名词 my dad
反身代词： 用法与固定短语enjoy oneself
不定代词： something, anything, everything, nothing
不定代词: a little, little, a few, few,many, much 区分可数和不可数名词
形容词位置： （1）形容词+名词 （2）系动词+形容词 （3）不定代词+形容词
形容词-ing和-ed ed 指人 ing 指物
副词 Ly 结尾 2） 修饰动词
结构 1.）It is + adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.句型 2）spend/take句型
3)one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 4) make/keep + adj.
动词 1）考时态 2）情态动词+动词原形 3）if/when 主将从现
4) v+ to do 表示要做 V.+doing 表做过某事或者正在做
数词 Thousands of 和 数字+thousand 2) 5 years old 5-year-old boy
Other Another +单数 other +复数 有the是特指，无the 是泛指一些
关联词 And but so because or however,
21番禺期末
Today, I'm going to show you how to make a potato battery.For this, you will need a wire, (1)_______potatoes, some zinc nails and some copper nails.
And I have here a volt meter(2)______I can test if it's producing electricity.If you don't have a volt meter, you(3)_________buy a small light bulb from any supermarket to make sure that it's working.Right!Let's begin!
First, you need to put the nails(4)__the potato, one zinc nail in and one copper nail in too.Next, you put(5)____volt meter you prepared before on the nails to check if it's producing power.
Now you see, it's producing power!Then if you want to produce more power, you could add (6)_____potato.So once again, you put a zinc nail in and a copper nail in.Finally, you can connect the ends of the wire around the nails.(7)______a wire with crocodile clips.What's very important is that you need to connect one end to a copper nail which then goes to a zinc nail.Now it(8)___!And that is how you make a potato batter.(9)______amazing it is!But you could also make batteries out of any fruit or vegetables like a carrot or an orange.Why not(10)_____a try this weekend
（ ） (1)A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
（ ） (2)A.and B.or C.but D.so
（ ） (3)A.can B.may C.will D.must
（ ） (4)A.with B.out of C.into D.through
（ ） (5)A.a B.an C.the D./
（ ） (6)A.other B.another C.others D.the others
（ ） (7)A.Use B.Uses C.To use D.Using
（ ） (8)A.work B.worked C.is working D.working
（ ） (9)A.How B.How an C.What an D.What
（ ） (10)A.has B.have C.to have D.having
语法选择
One day, Mr. Li went into the classroom with some kites. The students were very ___1___. He told them that kites were invented in China more than 2,000 years ago. Students learnt that Chinese make kites that mean __2___ important to them. At the end of the class, Mr. Li said, “I want everyone to make a kite__3___. You will have a __4___ understanding of kites than before.”
Judie decided ____5____ her dad for help. She enjoyed ____6____ kites but it was her first time to make one.
“What do you think of ____7____ you see a kite ” her dad asked.
Judie ____8____ for a moment and answered, “Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite, ____9____ they bought the things they need at once. They made a cross with some wood sticks, and then Judie painted a butterfly on____10____. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally, they tied a long tail ____11____ the bottom.
The next morning, they took ____12____ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow! ____13____ high my butterfly flies!” Judie cried excitedly.
Her dad smiled and asked, “Julie, ____14____ you tell me why you like butterflies ”
Judie replied, “To me, butterflies ____15____ beauty and freedom!”
1．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly
2．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
3．A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours
4．A．good B．better C．best D．the best
5．A．ask B．asked C．asking D．to ask
6．A．to fly B．flying C．flew D．fly
7．A．when B．until C．although D．unless
8．A．think B．thinks C．thought D．was thinking
9．A．because B．but C．if D．so
10．A．white paper B．a white paper C．piece of white paper D．a piece of white paper
11．A．under B．above C．on D．to
12．A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
14．A．should B．can C．may D．must
15．A．mean B．means C．meant D．is meaning
阅读理解
Welcome home!On April 16,2022,astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu safely came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.There are many interesting facts about their landing.Let's take a look.
When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021,it took about27 hours because it travelled around the Earth 11 times.But this time,Shenzhou XIIIonly travelled around the Earth five times.It just took about one third of the time to return!
It is also very interesting that the landing position is upright(直立的).We can't see many of this landing position in China's space history.Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XII have successfully done so.To achieve this,astronauts must let go of the parachute(降落伞)quickly.Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.
After landing,the astronauts felt good about their bodies.But they still needed to sit on chairs.The long space journey changed their bodies.Their bones became weaker.In the next few months,they will get some exercise to become stronger.The astronauts said they missed food on Earth!A tasty and healthy meal was waiting for them.It included noodles,porridge,potatoes,Sichuan sausages.They also had yogurt and fruits after the meal.
( )(1)How long did it take for Shenzhou XIII to come back to Earth
A.11 hours. B.27 hours. C.5 hours. D.9 hours
( )(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3
A.ShenzhouXIII is the first to land in the upright position
B.Astronauts didn't use the parachute during their landing.
C.Not many spaceships use the upright position in history
D.This landing position is bad for the astronauts
( )(3)Why did the astronauts need to sit on chairs after landing
A.Because they were sick. B.Because their bodies changed.
C.Because they were tired after landing. D.Because they didn't feel good about their bodies.
( )(4)Which kind of food did the astronauts NOT taste
A.Sichuan potatoes B.Noodles. C.Yogurt and fruits. D.Porridge.
( )(5)What's the best title for the text
A.How to build a strong body for astronauts. B.The big success of Shenzhou XIII in history
C.Funny facts about Shenzhou XIII's landing. D.How can Shenzhou XII land safely on Earth
B
In the mountains by the river, there was a poor village. People in the village worked very hard for money. They were too busy to reuse their rubbish or put it in a suitable place. So the village became dirtier and dirtier.
After years, animals and trees were disappearing. People worked harder but made less money. They couldn’t drink the water from the river, and rain was washing away the land.
At the meeting of the village, some said they should move outside. At this time, Tom preferred to stay. “Our village is a good place for me. My grandpa chose to settle down here. I believe it is a beautiful heaven. So I suggest we should plant trees and clean up the rubbish,” “But there is too much for you to do,” Others answered. “I will start tomorrow,” The next day, he planted trees with the eyes of his neighbors. No one believed he could change the situation.
Years later a photographer walked by and found a forest stood beside the river. “I am certain that there were no trees here years ago. It is fantastic. Where did it come from.” And then he walked up to find Tom and had an interview with Tom. After a few days, a report could be seen in the newspaper. “The forest became lively because deer and birds set their homes here. But the forest got harder to protect after it got bigger. The animals may be caught by poachers(偷猎者). Some bad guys would destroy the forest for economic reasons,” Tom said.
After that, the government sent officers to look around the forest twice a week, and some people came to help Tom.
1．Which of the following is the right order of events(事件)
①Tom started to plant trees. ②Tom’s grandfather came to the village.
③Officers came to the forest. ④Tom’s story was in the newspaper.
⑤Villagers move out from the village.
A．①②③④⑤ B．②①⑤④③ C．②③⑤①④ D．⑤②④①③
2．The underlined word “fantastic” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A．great B．easy C．important D．lucky
3．What can we know from the passage
A．Some villagers helped Tom with their eyes.
B．Tom liked to make the village into a forest.
C．Tom’s words in the newspaper made people act.
D．The photographer has paid a visit to the forest twice.
4．The best title for the passage is “________”.
A．Animals are human’s best friends B．A tree planting day
C．News report makes different D．Green mountains are valuable

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