2024年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试 书面表达专练(含解析)

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2024年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试 书面表达专练(含解析)

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2024年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试书面表达专练
题号 一 总分
得分
一、书面表达:本大题共10小题,共150分。
1.提示:我们读过或听过的许多故事,会在生活和学习中带给我们重要启示,帮助我们成长。请以“What I have learned from the story”为题,写一篇英语短文,讲述一个故事,谈谈你从故事中学到了什么。
要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
What I have learned from the story
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2.同学们,古话说读万卷书,行万里路。你一定去过许多地方,在这些地方中定有你无法忘记的,也许是因为那里的美食,也许是因为热情好客的人们,也许因为是美不胜收的风景,也许是因为在那里度过的美好时光……请你以“A place I will never forget”为题,写一篇短文,描述你难以忘记的一个地方。
要求:
1. 注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范;
2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名;如需要使用名字;请用Gina,Mike等英文名字,校名统一用 Guangming Middle School;
3. 词数60词左右。
A place I will never forget
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Learn to Relax Myself
提示:如今的中学生学习任务繁重,压力大,而轻松愉悦的心情有利于学习和生活。在紧张忙碌的学习之余,你怎样放松自己?是看课外书、吃美食、做运动、听音乐、看电影、玩游戏、聊天,还是…… 请以“ Learn to Relax Myself”为题用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
4.提示:情绪,是指人有喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等心理体验,这种体验是人对客观事物态度的一种反映。我们如果管理不好情绪,不但处理不好每天的生活,还会给身体带来伤害。请你以“ How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题,分享你是如何保持开心的。
要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
Learn to Relax Myself
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. My Hometown
提示:家乡有许多让人流连忘返的地方,比如景色宜人的景点,优美的环境,可口的小吃,友善的当地人,家乡现在的发展等等请你描写你的家乡,并阐述几点你喜欢它的理由。
要求:
1.语言流畅书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计。
3.请将短文写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷上无效。
My Hometown
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.Doing Something Nice to Others
提示:每个人都向往美好的生活,美好的生活需要我们真诚的付出和给予。请以“Doing Something Nice to Others”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你曾经为他人做过的一件美好的事情。
要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
7.How I Deal with My Pressure
提示:青少年在成长中,会遇到一些烦恼,压力大。请以“How I Deal with My Pressure”为题,写一篇英语作文,介绍自己平时如何缓解自己的压力。
要求:
1.请根据提示,用英语写一篇不少于60字的短文;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
4. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷作答,一律不得分。
How I Deal with My Pressure
__________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
8.在生活中,我们每个人都会遇到各种各样的困难和压力,面对困难时我们必须具有自救能力,有正确的宣泄方式,作为中学生,学会如何自我放松,正确处理学习生活中碰到的压力和困难尤为重要。假如你们班对“如何自我放松”展开了讨论,请根据以下的讨论结果,以“How to relax ourselves”为题,写一篇英语短文。
讨论结果 (1)对自己有信心、乐观、坚强 (2)有自己的爱好如:多读好书、听音乐、做运动等 (3)和朋友交流 ……
我的建议 其它2条自己的建议1、2……
参考词汇:self-confident自信的, optimistic乐观的, strong坚强的,
have a conversation with和…交谈
要求:
1.根据所给题目,结合讨论结果和你自己的不少于2条的建议写一篇短文,词数60-80个。
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不给分。
How to Relax Ourselves
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
每个人都会收到亲人、朋友和老师等人的礼物,在礼物中有他们对你的爱或期待。请你以"A Gift in My Heart"为题用英文写一篇文章,谈一谈你收到过的一件礼物及你的感受。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以0分计;
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
A Gift in My Heart
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. 假如你是李华,你打算邀请你们班的交换生Mary参加学校即将举办的音乐沙龙活动。请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉她本次活动的具体时间和地点、活动内容以及你建议她做哪些准备。
提示词语:school hall, sing, share, teach, musical instrument
提示问题:
When and where are you going to have the music salon
What are you going to do at the music salon
What do you advise her to prepare
Dear Mary,
How is it going I'm writing to invite you to our music salon._______________.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】What I have learned from the story
I have read and heard of a lot of wonderful stories. ①Among them, there is one story called "Yu Gong Moves the Mountains". I love it and learn a lot from it.
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. ②They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So Yu Gong and his children tried to move the mountains. ③He thought that the mountains would become smaller and smaller as long as they kept trying. The gods were moved by Yu Gong's act and helped him move the mountains.
What I have learned from the story is: ④We can never know what's possible unless we try to make it happen. As long as we work hard, we can solve most of the problems.
【解析】【思路点拨】
【思路点拨】
①题材:本文是一篇命题作文
②时态:时态应以一般现在时、一般过去时为主
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。可适当添加细节,以充实文章内容
【结构布局】
第一步:引出本文话题,点明“我”最喜欢的故事是什么
第二步:具体介绍《愚公移山》这个故事的内容
第三步:介绍“我”从故事中学到的东西
【亮点词汇】
①keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
②solve 解决
【高分句型】
①Among them, there is one story called "Yu Gong Moves the Mountains".(There be句型;过去分词短语作后置定语)
②They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.(so...that...引导结果状语从句;动词不定式作主语)
③He thought that the mountains would become smaller and smaller as long as they kept trying.(that引导宾语从句;as long as引导条件状语从句)
④We can never know what's possible unless we try to make it happen.(what引导宾语从句;unless引导条件状语从句)
2.【答案】A place I will never forget
①London is a place that I will never forget. Anyone who visited the capital city would know The Big Ben, London's Eye and the ferry trip that I took was most fantastic. I saw the entire London as London's eye revolved slowed and peacefully. I admired the structure of the Big Ben. ②The sound of the clock as it struck twelve was magnificent as it echoed throughout London to let the people know the time. I also went to parks and saw a string orchestra performing Scottish tunes, it was very beautiful, as the music juxtaposed with the lovely sceneries in the park. How can anyone forget such memorable scenes How can anyone forget such an unforgettable place
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文;时态为“一般过去时”;写作要点已给出,结合题干,描述一个难以忘记的地方,可包含美食,人们以及风景,注意语句要连贯,书写要规范。
【亮点词汇】
①fantastic 极好的
②perform 表演
③such an unforgettable place 如此难忘的一个地方
【高分句型】
①London is a place that I will never forget.(that引导的定语从句)
②The sound of the clock as it struck twelve was magnificent as it echoed throughout London to let the people know the time.(as引导时间状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:开门见山,点明主题
中心:叙述所见景色
结尾:总结全文
3.【答案】Learn to Relax Myself
As middle school students, we are under too much pressure. So it's necessary to relax ourselves, I'd like to share some of my ways to relax with you.
First, I join the basketball club every week. It not only helps me keep healthy but also makes me relax after long hours of study. Next, after I finish my homework, I like listening to music or reading my favorite books. It makes me full of energy again. Finally, I usually hang out with my friends on weekends. When I spend time with them, I forget all my problems and worries.
Learning is important. But learning how to relax is also important. We can learn better and live better.
【解析】【思路点拨】

【亮点词汇】

【高分句型】

【结构布局】

4.【答案】How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life
It is important to keep healthy in our everyday life. But how to keep happy I'd like to share some opinions with you.
First of all, if I get into trouble, I will talk about my problems with my parents, my friends and my teachers instead of hiding in my heart. Then in my free time, I will take up different hobbies, such as drawing, collecting stamps and so on. They not only make me relaxed, but also help me forget unhappy things. Finally, I keep doing sports twice a week. I'm sure health can bring me happiness.
In a word, we need to face the problems properly, develop our own interests and keep doing exercise. Then we can always have a good time.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文。要求以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题,分享你是如何保持开心的。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。
【亮点词汇】

【高分句型】

【结构布局】
①引出话题;
②介绍自己是如何保持开心的
③收尾
【拓展词汇】

【拓展句型】

5.【答案】 My Hometown
Kunming is my hometown. It lies in the southwest of China. It is known as the "Spring City". ①There are many places of interest such as Yunnan Provincial Museum, Shilin and so on. Besides, you can taste different kinds of snacks if you visit here. People here is friendly, too. ②Great changes have taken place here and people's life has been greatly improved.
I love my hometown.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇提示类的命题作文,以“我的家乡”为题,介绍家乡的位置和近些年的变化,时态根据叙述情况灵活确定,写作时,必须确保要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,意思连贯,并可适当发挥。
【亮点词汇】
①be known as作为……而出名
②places of interest名胜古迹
③different kinds of各种各样的
④taken place发生
【高分句型】
①There are many places of interest such as Yunnan Provincial Museum, Shilin and so on.(there be句型)
②Great changes have taken place here and people's life has been greatly improved.(现在完成时态)
【结构布局】
引言:引出话题;
中心:具体介绍家乡;
结尾:表达对家乡的感情。
6.【答案】 Doing Something Nice to Others Today, many people are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money while few people think about what they can do to help others. ① I think doing something nice to others is a good way to spend our free time. We can come up with many ways to do something for others. For example, we can make plans to visit the sick children in hospital to make them happy. We can have a show to raise money for homeless people. We can also fix up broken bikes and give them away to people in need. There are many other things to do for others.
②Let's act together to make better lives!
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文,话题围绕“Doing Something Nice to Others”展开。文章以一般现在时和第一人称为主,写作要求已给出,写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的正确运用,可适当添加细节,以充实文章内容。
【亮点词汇】
①think about考虑
②for example例如
③in need需要
【高分句型】
① I think doing something nice to others is a good way to spend our free time.(省略that的宾语从句)
② Let's act together to make better lives!(祈使句)
【结构布局】
引言:表达社会现状
中心:表达自己的观点及具体做法
结尾:呼吁大家一起采取行动
7.【答案】 How I Deal with My Pressure
I am Li Hua. I'd like to talk about my pressures and how I deal with them.
I am not very tall and very common. But I don't care and I believe myself. ① My parents are so busy that they don't have time to stay with me. ② I understand them because they have to support the family. I have few friends at school. I encourage myself to be kind to others and learn to communicate with others very well.
I often feel stressed because of my study and I don't have chances to join the after-class activities. I will plan my time very carefully and improve my study in a good way.I try to achieve a balance between my study and hobbies.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文,话题为你在生活中遇到的压力和做法。写作时应以一般现在时和第一人称单数描述为主,写作中注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用,可适当添加一定的衔接词,以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①deal with处理
②communicate with和……交流
③because of由于
【高分句型】
①My parents are so busy that they don't have time to stay with me.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)
②I understand them because they have to support the family.(because引导的原因状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:点明主题
中心:详细介绍自己的压力和做法
结尾:尽力在学习和爱好之间取得一个平衡
8.【答案】How to Relax Ourselves As we all know, everyone may have problems and difficulties.① I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves. Then let me share my ideas with you.
First of all, we should be self-confident and optimistic to ourselves. And we should become a strong person. Besides, it is important for us to have hobbies. We can read more good books. ② When we are unhappy, we can listen to music or do sports. We can have a communication with our friends and share our happiness and sadness. What's more, we can ask our parents or teachers for help. Of course, we should also have a good sleep. It's important t have a good body.
All in all, we should learn to face the problem in our life. And we should learn to relax ourselves.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文要求以“How to relax ourselves”为题,写一篇英语短文。根据内容要求,本文主要以一般现在时为主进行描述。书写内容要包括提示的所有信息,并可以适当发挥。书写时注意语言通顺,连贯,书写规范。
【亮点词汇】
①share...with sb.和某人分享……;
②first of all首先;
③have a communication with...和......进行交流;
④what's more更重要的是
【高分句型】
①I think it is important for middle school students to learn how to relax ourselves. (省略that的宾语从句;it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语;“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语)
②When we are unhappy,we can listen to music or do sports.(when引导时间状语从句)
【结构布局】
引言:开篇点题怎样放松我们自己
中心:分享讨论结果
结尾:表达观点
9.【答案】A Gift in My Heart
①My favorite gift is a watch, which was a gift from my parents. It can be used to tell the time. It reminds me ofthe importance of making right use ofmy time. With the watch, I may be economical of my time. And then I will have the best achievements on the day. I will never forget how excited I was when I got it. My mother just told me to cherishit because she spent quite a lot of money on it. ②Though I have changed several watches since then, I still believe that it is the watch I like best.
【解析】【思路点拨】
【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文,题目是A Gift in My Heart,根据自身经历介绍自己收到的一件礼物和感受。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用,可以适当添加一定的衔接词,以使行文连贯。
【结构布局】
引言:心中最好的礼物
中心:收到父母送的手表非常激动
结尾:最喜欢的礼物
【亮点词汇】
①remind sb. of 使某人记起
②make right use of 正确使用
③cherish珍惜
【高分句型】
①My favorite gift is a watch, which was a gift from my parents. (which引导非限定性定语从句)
②Though I have changed several watches since then, I still believe that it is the watch I like best. (though引导让步状语从句;that引导宾语从句)
10.【答案】Dear Mary,
How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to our music salon. It will be held this Friday at 1 p.m., in the school hall. We will mainly sing and share the musical instrument. ① So if you attend, please prepare some your favorite songs. You can also play your favorite instrument. ②Please attend on time. lf there is anything that I can do, please let me know.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【思路点拨】这是一篇提示作文,话题为向Mary介绍音乐沙龙活动的信息,写作时态应以一般将来时,现在进行时为主,人称应以第一/二人称为主,写作时注意亮点词汇和高分句型的正确运用。
【结构布局】
引言:介绍写信目的
中心:详细介绍活动时间地点以及准备工作
结尾:表达期待
【亮点词汇】
①musical instrument乐器,乐谱
②on time准时,按时
【高分句型】
①So if you attend, please prepare some your favorite songs.(if 引导条件状语从句)
②Please attend on time.(这是一个祈使句。)
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