资源简介

2024年人教版八年级英语下册期末考试选词填空专练
题号 一 总分
得分
一、选词填空-短文：用方框中所给单词地适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词）
1.
anything, minute, tidy, angry, share, help out, tired, neither
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too _1_______. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The __2______ I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. "Could you please take the dog for a walk " she asked. "Could I watch one show first " I asked. "No!" she replied ___3_____. "You watch TV all the time and never _____4___ around the house! I can t work all day and do housework all evening." "Well, I work all day at school, too! I m just as tired as you are!" I shouted back. My mom did not say ___5_____ and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and ____6____ did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and __7______. "What happened " she asked in surprise. "I m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to ___8____ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home," I replied.
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
2.
future, care for, animal, different, volunteer, dream, satisfy, read
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves ___1_____ and wants to be an animal doctor. He __2______ at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his ____3____ dream job. "It s hard work," he says, "but I want to learn more about how to ___4_____ animals. I get such a strong feeling of __5______ when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces."
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school ____6____ program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. "The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they re going on a ____7____ journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a ______8__ come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time."
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
3.
lie, save, help, get off, heart, stop, think about, trouble
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ___1_____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for ___2_____.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, ___3_____ the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a ____4____ problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang expected most or all of the passengers ___5_____ and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors ___6_____ the man in time. "It s sad that many people don t want to help others because they don t want any ____7____," says one passenger. "But the driver didn t think about himself. He only ___8_____ saving a life."
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
4.
food, bread, forest, more, shining, drop, send, stone, save, plan
Gretel heard that their stepmother ___1_____ to kill her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to ___2_____ himself and his sister. He went to get some white ___3_____ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife _____4___ the children to the forest. Hansel ___5_____ the stones as they walked. Later that night, they could see the stones because of the __6______ moon. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get ___7_____ stones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent the children to the ____8____ again. Hansel had no stones, so he dropped pieces of ___9_____. But the birds ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were lost in the forest. They walked until they saw a house made of ____10____. Hansel wanted to eat the house, but then they heard an old woman s voice coming from the house.
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
5.
excite, hear, change, monkey, hide, character, magic, interest
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were ___1____ this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main ___2_____ in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal ____3____. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 ___4_____ to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can ___5_____ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a ___6_____ stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has ____7____ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became ___8_____ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
6.
radio, shock, kill, finish, meaning, event, forget, realize, hear, shout
People often remember what they were doing when they __1______ the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important __2______ in American history. On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King was ___3_____. Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. "I was at home with my parents," Robert remembers. "We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the ___4_____. The news reporter said, Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago. My parents were completely ___5_____! My parents did not talk after that, and we ___6_____ the rest of our dinner in silence."
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. Even the date—September 11, 2001—has ____7____ to most Americans.
This was a day Kate Smith will never ___8_____. She remembers working in her office near the two towers. "My friend ____9____ that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn t believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and __10______ that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that."
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
7.
sad, small, honest, money, clear out, own, part, until
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get ____1____. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the ____2____ to a children s home.
We have already ___3_____ a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite ____4____ at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has ____5____ a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week ___6_____ he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to ____7____ with certain toys.
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be ___8_____, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
8.
outside, try, tourist, Chinese, good, Asia, problem, however, so, Western
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of__1______ from China, this small island in Southeast __2_____ is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Most people here can speak both _____3___ and English. __4_____ you can talk with them in mandarin (普通话) or English.
Have you ever tried Chinese food __5______ of China Maybe you fear that you won t be able to find anything ___6____ to eat when you travel. In Singapore, __7______, you ll find a lot of food from China; you won t have any ___8_____ getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to ___9_____ new food. Whether you like Indian food or ____10____ food, you ll find it all in Singapore!
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
9.
big, human, rapid, perform, learn, information, special, wonder, collect, invent
The most interesting museum I ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have __1______ about different computers and who____2____ them. The old computers were much ___3_____. It s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a ___4_____ way! I ve also ___5_____ that there was a ___6_____ computer. It could play chess even better than _____7___. I ___8_____ how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
Last year I went to the China National Tea Museum. It s a relaxing place near a lake. The tea art __9______ show how to make a cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and ____10____ tea sets.
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
10.
Whenever tourist shine believe become thick one into beauty
Have you been to Aberobello, a small town in Italy It is one of the most (1) towns in the world. At (2) look, it's like any other small Italian town. The streets are not wide, the houses are white and the sun is (3) .
But if you take a closer look at the houses, you may not (4) your eyes. How small they are!
Lots of people regard it as a town from a fairy tale(童话故事). When you go (5) them, you can find that these houses are actually real. Some are shops and some are homes.
These small houses are called Trulli. The walls of Trulli are (6) than other towns' walls. They make the houses strong and keep the houses warm in winter and cool in summer. (7) you stay in them, you will feel comfortable. Trulli have pinnacles(尖顶) on the roofs(屋顶). These pinnacles are different in shape and may help the builders to tell which house is (8) work. Most of the roofs are painted with symbols.
Alberobello (9) a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产) in 1996. Every year, the small town welcomes (10) from around the world. Many of them choose to spend a lovely night in a Trulli house.
(1)___________(2)__________(3)_________(4)____________(5)___________
(6)___________(7)___________(8)_________(9)____________(10)___________
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
tired
【小题2】
minute
【小题3】
angrily
【小题4】
help out
【小题5】
anything
【小题6】
neither
【小题7】
tidy
【小题8】
share
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
2.【答案】【小题1】
animals
【小题2】
volunteers
【小题3】
future
【小题4】
care for
【小题5】
satisfaction
【小题6】
reading
【小题7】
different
【小题8】
dream
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
3.【答案】【小题1】
lying
【小题2】
help
【小题3】
stopped
【小题4】
heart
【小题5】
to get off
【小题6】
saved
【小题7】
trouble
【小题8】
thought about
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
4.【答案】【小题1】
planned
【小题2】
save
【小题3】
stones
【小题4】
sent
【小题5】
dropped
【小题6】
shining
【小题7】
more
【小题8】
forest
【小题9】
bread
【小题10】
food
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
5.【答案】【小题1】
hearing
【小题2】
character
【小题3】
monkey
【小题4】
changes
【小题5】
hide
【小题6】
magic
【小题7】
excited
【小题8】
interested
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
6.【答案】【小题1】
heard
【小题2】
event
【小题3】
killed
【小题4】
radio
【小题5】
shocked
【小题6】
finished
【小题7】
meaning
【小题8】
forget
【小题9】
shouted
【小题10】
realized
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
7.【答案】【小题1】
smaller
【小题2】
money
【小题3】
cleared out
【小题4】
sad
【小题5】
owned
【小题6】
until
【小题7】
part
【小题8】
honest
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
8.【答案】【小题1】
tourists
【小题2】
Asia
【小题3】
Chinese
【小题4】
So
【小题5】
outside
【小题6】
good
【小题7】
however
【小题8】
problem
【小题9】
try
【小题10】
Western
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
information
【小题2】
invented
【小题3】
bigger
【小题4】
rapid
【小题5】
learned
【小题6】
special
【小题7】
humans
【小题8】
wonder
【小题9】
performances
【小题10】
collecting
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
beautiful
【小题2】
first
【小题3】
shining
【小题4】
believe
【小题5】
into
【小题6】
thicker
【小题7】
Whenever
【小题8】
their
【小题9】
became
【小题10】
tourists
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑