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7A Unit4单元梳理
知识点过关：
I.wake up 叫醒某人(过去式：woke)
1.You needn’t___________ your little son up,because he is already___________ .(wake).
( ) 2.Please don’t ___________before 8 o’clock. He is too ment by Coffey:
A. wake up him B. wake him up C. wake him D. wakes him up
总结：①________做宾语时只能置于二者之间，________做宾语时可置于二者之间或直接放在后面； Comment by Coffey: 代词；名词
②wake 动词，醒，叫醒 awake 形容词，醒着的
③总结up的短语：_________________________________ Comment by Coffey: put up; turn up; pick up; get up; stand up; look up
II. need 实义动词 “需要”
( ) 1.I think you need___________, but you ___________do that ment by Coffey: C
A. checking; needn't B. check; needn't to
C. to check; don't need to D. to checking; don't need
总结：①需要某物：___________ Comment by Coffey: need +sth.
②需要(某人)做某事：___________ Comment by Coffey: need (sb.)+to do sth.
③没必要做某事：___________ Comment by Coffey: don’t need to do sth.
④need作情态动词，用于疑问句和否定句中：need sb. do sth. /sb. needn’t do sth.
III. each
( ) 1.Do you think each of my friends ________to my birthday party next Sunday Comment by Coffey: D
A. to come B. come C. coming D. comes
( ) 2.He has two daughters, and ________of them are ment by Coffey: D
A. all B. each C. every D. both
( ) 3.The twin brothers often put the same present in ________stocking on Christmas ment by Coffey: A
A. each other's B. each other C. each others D. each others'
总结：①each代词，指代________中的每一个，可与of短语连用，谓语动词用________数。 Comment by Coffey: 两者；单
②every指代_____________每一个，不能与of短语连用。 Comment by Coffey: 三者及以上
③彼此_________ Comment by Coffey: each other
IV. wish &hope
( ) 1.I hope _____________to my birthday party next Friday. Comment by Coffey:
A. them to come B. they to come C. them can come D. they can come
( ) 2.-I want to buy a card with best _____________for the teacher on Teachers’ Day. Comment by Coffey: B
-Good idea. Let’s buy one and _____________her to be happy on that day.
A. wish; to wish B. wishes; wish C. wishes; hope D. wish; to hope
(B ) 3.— your volleyball team good luck in tomorrow’s match.
—Thank you. I’m sure our team will win.
Hope B. Wish C. Want D.Would
总结：wish的用法：①______________________ Comment by Coffey: wish sb. sth.
②______________________ Comment by Coffey: wish sb. to do sth.
③______________________ Comment by Coffey: wish还可以用作名词，多用复数形式；
hope的用法：①_______________________ Comment by Coffey: hope to do sth.
②_______________________ Comment by Coffey: hope sb. (can/will) do sth.
V. quarter n. 一刻钟，四分之一
( ) 1.-Our game starts at 7:15 p.ment by Coffey:
-Well, it’s _____________now. We have thirty minutes for a rest.
A. half past seven B. a quarter to eight C. a quarter past eight D. a quarter to seven
总结：①a quarter past twelve ______________
②past prep.晚于
③past 与to的区别：分钟小于或等于30用______________，大于30用___________。 Comment by Coffey: past; to
VI. practise vt. & vi 练习
1.-Now my cousin can play piano well after years of hard work.
-Great! An old saying goes1ike this: “_________makes perfect”.
2. He loves basketball. He _________ (practise) _________ (play) it with his friends at the weekend.
总结：①名词，不可数名词：熟能生巧______________ Comment by Coffey: practise makes perfect.
②动词：练习做某事______________ Comment by Coffey: practise + doing sth
VII. exercise vi. & n 锻炼、练习
1.Doing morning (早操) is good for our health.
2.Doing eye (操) is good for your eyes.
3.I do some Maths (练习) after school.
总结：①名词，不可数名词: 做锻炼 take/do some exercise
②动词：多锻炼_exiercise more_
VIII. sometimes adv. 有时
(B ) 1.Jim and Jill are good friends. They do their homework together at school.
Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some times D. Some time
总结：①sometimes=at times
②辨析sometimes, some times, sometime与some time
Sometimes 表示 有时 ；
some times 表示 几次、几倍 ;
sometime 表示 某时 ;
some time 表示 一段时间 ;
IX. have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
(D ) 1.—Why don’t you go out to have a rest, Simon
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have nuch homework .
do B. does C. doing D. to do
总结：have time to do sth. = have time for sth.
I don’t have time to play computer games.
=I don’t have time for computer games.
X. luck n. 运气
1.You are a lucky （luck）student.
2.Wish our team good luck (运气).
3. __ Luckily __ (幸好) , our teacher helped us solve the problem.
总结: ①luck作不可数名词，“运气”，形容词为lucky，副词为luckily
好运气、祝好运 good luck
祝你好运！Good luck to you!
②幸运做某事 be lucky to do sth
XI. ready adj. 准备好的，现成的，情愿的
1.You’d better get ready (have) a (parent) meeting.
2.Are you ready (tell) us a story
总结: ① 为……做准备 get ready for Please (为聚会做准备)get ready for the party.
准备好……be ready for 你准备好考试了吗？Are you ready for the test
把……准备好get...ready It’s time for class. Please get your books ready.(把书准备好)
② 准备好去做某事get ready to do sth
学生们准备好去开班课。The students get ready to have a class meeting.
XII. learn about了解、获悉
1.( ) You can learn about the school from the book.
A.many B.a lot of C.lots of D.much
总结: ① I can learn a lot about the world.（了解很多关于这个世界）
② 学习做某事learn to do sth
The man is learning to drive.(正学习开车)
XIII. too much 太多
( )1.Our homework is difficult and we have
A. much too，much too B. too much, too much
C. much too，too much D. too much，much too
( )2.—It’s late now,Millie. It’s time to go to bed.
—But I still have homework to do.
A.too much; too much B. much too，much too
C. too much，much too D. much too，too much
总结: ① too much 表示太多，用作形容词时，后接 不可数名词，用作副词时，修饰动词。
Don’t drink too much wine. (不要喝太多酒) It is bad for your health.
Watching TV too much (看太多电视)is bad for your health.
② much too 表示 太 ，用作副词，修饰形容词和副词。
③ too many 表示太多的，用作形容词，修饰可数名词复数
The little boy has too many questions to ask.(有很多问题要问)
XIV. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 该做某事了。
It’s time for class. =It’s time to have class.
该某人做某事了。It’s time for sb to do sth.
1.It’s time for us (tell) stories.
XV. Shall we... 我们……好吗？
shall用于第一人称，表示提出或者征求建议，常用Good idea.或者Sounds great.来回答。
我们去小山上散步好吗？Shall we go walking in the hills
表示提出或者征求建议的句型：
句型过关：
1.在中国孩子六岁开始上学吗？ Comment by Coffey: Do children in China start school at 6 years old
________________________________________________________
2.他课后还喜欢做点别的什么吗 Comment by Coffey: What else does he like doing after class
________________________________________________________
3.该是我们为野餐做准备的时候了。 Comment by Coffey: It’s time for us to get ready for the picnic.
________________________________________________________
4.他喜欢在周末为即将来临的一周做好准备。 Comment by Coffey: He likes getting ready for the coming week at / on weekends.
________________________________________________________
5.Millie每天早上花多长时间练习说英语啊？ Comment by Coffey: How long does Millie take to practise speaking English
________________________________________________________
6.妈妈经常早早地叫醒我，所以我上学从不迟到。 Comment by Coffey: Mum often wakes me up early so I am never late for school./ I never go to school late.
________________________________________________________
7.如果你喜欢看书，你可以每周从图书馆借两次书。 Comment by Coffey: If you like reading books, you can borrow books from the library twice a week.
________________________________________________________
8.那个戴眼镜的男孩不是非常喜欢运动，但是他有时打乒乓球。 Comment by Coffey: The boy with glasses doesn’t like sports very much, but he sometimes plays table tennis.
________________________________________________________
综合练习
一、单项选择：
( ) 1.This is a photo of my family. The man _______a black coat is my ment by Coffey: D
A. puts on B. wears C. is in D. in
( ) 2.-Tomorrow is a big day. We will have a basketball match with Class 8. Comment by Coffey: D
-_______.
A. Good luck for you. B. Lucky you.
C. You're a lucky dog. D. Wish you good luck.
( ) 3.-Is it time ______you ______to have a swimming lesson now Comment by Coffey: C
-Yes, it is.
A. to; waking up him B. to; to wake up him C. for; to wake him up D. for; waking him up
( ) 4.They always do ment by Coffey: A
A. after-school; after school B. after-school; after-school
C. after school; after school D. after school; after-school
( ) 5.His grandfather ______comes to visit us from the countryside. We are so happy. Comment by Coffey: B
A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times
( ) 6.-Did you have fun ______the lesson Comment by Coffey: C
-Yes, of course. We learnt ______about our country.
A. have; lots B. to have; a lot of C. having; much D. having; lots of
( ) 7.-Would you like ______cola Comment by Coffey: D
-Thanks. But I don't like cola. May I have ______tea
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some
( ) 8.______you a happy New Year, boys and girls! I ______you can have fun. Comment by Coffey: D
A. Hope; wish B. Hope; hope C. Wish; wish D. Wish; hope
( ) 9.-______are those hair clips Comment by Coffey: B
-They are not______. They're Sally's.
A. Whose; my B. Whose; mine C. Who's; mine D. Which; me
( ) 10.Don't be so hard on John. He's just ______baby. Comment by Coffey: D
A. a 18-month-old B. an 18-month-old
C. an 18-months-old D. 18 months old
( ) 11.Students in China often have ______homework. It makes them ment by Coffey: C
A. much too; feel B. too many; to feel
C. too much; feel D. too much; to feel
( ) 12.These shoes are out now and people will buy ment by Coffey: B
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 13.-How much does the train ticket ______from Suzhou to Beijing Comment by Coffey: B
-About 600 yuan.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
( ) 14.-Does______English help Comment by Coffey: C
-Yes, of course. Just keep trying and it will work.
A. practice speaking B. practice to speak C. practicing speaking D. practicing to speak
( ) 15.-Sorry, sir. We don't have any fried chicken ment by Coffey: C
-______. Well, I'd like ______packets of potato chips.
A. Not at all; two more B. That's all right; more two
C. Never mind; two more D. You are welcome; two more
三、词汇运用
A.动词适当填空
1. It is fun_________ (go) shopping with you.
2. The shopkeeper asks Amy_________ (not buy) the old cards.
3. I hope your dream_________ (come) true when you grow up.
4. How long does it take you_________ (do) your homework every day
5. She needs_________ (practise) _________ (dance) for two hours every day.
6._________each of the teachers in my school_________ (have) a computer now
7. My cousin usually spends two hours_________ (finish) his homework every evening.
8. Kitty is my new friend. We had fun_________ (play) football today. But now we students have little time_________ (do) sports.
B. 同义句转换
1. Sam plays volleyball in his free time. (同义句)
Sam plays volleyball when .
2. The girl with a book in her hand is my sister. (对画线部分提问)
is your sister
四、短文填空：填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词, 写出 正确的语法形式。
Why do we play sports Your answer may be "to get exercise". That's right. But in fact, there are 4 more 76
●You may think that doings ports 77 (activity)will take up(占据)all your study time, but research (研究) shows that students who play sports do quite 78 (good) in ment by 229651265@: 76. reasons 77. activities 78. well 79. chatting 80. on
81. a 82. matches 83. because 84. playing 85. true
●Sports are also good for your health. You spend too much time 79 (chat) with friends
80 the phone every day. Why not have 81 good time playing football 82 (match)
together on the playground
● Sports build self - confidence(自信) 83 they help you look good. If you want to grow tall, you can practice _84 ___ (play) basketball.
●Sports are a great way to learn and grow. It is 85 (真的) that playing sports can help you learn things like teamwork and persistence (坚持).
五、阅读理解：
Mr. Crewe is smiling, but he is not happy. He loves his little Sara very much, and he does not want to be without her. Sara’s mother passed away(去世), and Sara is his only child. Father and daughter are very good friends.
They arrives at Miss Minchin’s School for Girls and goes into the big house. Miss Minchin is a tall woman in a black dress. She looks at Sara, and then gives a very big smile. “What a beautiful child!” she says to Mr. Crewe. Sara stands quietly and watches Miss Minchin. “I am not beautiful, ________ ” she thinks. Sara is not beautiful, but her father is rich. And Miss Minchin likes girls with rich fathers, because it is good for the school (and good for Miss Minchin, too).
“Sara is a good girl,” Mr. Crewe says to Miss Minchin. “Her mother was French, so she speaks French well. She loves books, and she reads all the time. But she must play with the other girls and make new friends, too.” “Of course,” says Miss Minchin. She smiles again. “Sara is going to be very happy here, Mr. Crewe.”
Mr. Crewe stays in London for a week. He and Sara goes to the shops, and he buys many beautiful, expensive dresses for his daughter. He buys books, and flowers for her room, and a big doll with beautiful dresses, too.
Miss Minchin smiles, but she says to her sister Amelia, “All that money on dresses for a child of seven! She looks like a little princess, not a schoolgirl!”
--- Adapted from LITTLE PRINCESS
( )1. Mr. Crewe isn’t happy because ment by 229651265@: ABBCB
A. his daughter will leave him to go to school B. he doesn’t love his daughter
C. he doesn’t want his daughter to study in this school D. his wife passed away
( )2. Which is NOT RIGHT about Sara from the passage
A. Sara’s mother passed away when she was a child. B. Sara doesn’t like beautiful, expensive dresses.
C. Sara can speak French well. D. Sara likes reading books very much.
( )3. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in paragraph 2
A. Miss Minchin is a kind woman. B. Why does she say that
C. People always say that. D. Miss Minchin likes me.
( )4. What do we know about Miss Minchin from the passage
A. She loves children very much.
B. She is a kind teacher.
C. She is kind to Sara because Sara’s father is rich.
D. She likes Sara because Sara looks like a little princess.
( )5. From this passage, we can know that LITTLE PRINCESS may be the name of ___________
A. a newspaper B. a story book C. a letter D. a travel magazine
六、阅读与回答问题
One of my favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The writer of the book is Mark Twain. The story happens in a town in the US. It tells us some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures（冒险）.
Tom lives with his aunt. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble.
One day, Tom knows the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe, so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later, he runs into a cave（山洞） with a friend. They find Injun Joe's treasure box and arrive home with it.
My favorite part of the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead, he decides to go to his own funeral（葬礼）. Everyone is surprised to see him, but they are also pleased to see him alive.
1. Who is the writer of the book Comment by 229651265@: 83. Mark Twain.
84. It tells us some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures.
85. Injun Joe.
86. Injun Joe's treasure box.
87. Everyone is surprised but they are also pleased to see him alive.
2. What does the book tell us
3. Who is the bad man in the story
4. What did they find in a cave in the middle of the Mississippi River
5. How do people feel when Tom appears（出现）at his own funeral

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