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8B Unit 1知识梳理
Revision
一、单项选择
( ) 1. In North America, _______meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and ment by Sky123.Org: D
A.smallest B. the smallest C. largest D. the largest
( ) 2. Bob often says that swimming is _______than hiking in reducing weight, but he Comment by Sky123.Org: C
always spends more time on swimming.
A.more useful B. less interesting C. less useful D.more interesting
( ) 3. Of the two shirts, I'd choose_______one to save some money for a ment by Sky123.Org: B
A. cheaper B. the cheaper C. more expensive D. the more
( )4. I know Maths is not _______ ment by Sky123.Org: A
A. so easy as B. as easily as C. more easier than D. as easier as
( ) 5. Your hometown is really nice! The air quality is as good as ______ of ment by Sky123.Org: C
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
( ) 6. -The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying ment by Sky123.Org: A
-What I've never heard of _______idea before.
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest
( ) 7. -Compared with that film, this one is_______ but ment by Sky123.Org: A
-I see, and I will see that one this evening.
A. longer, as good B. long; good C. longest, best D. long; so good
( )8. No wonder Kobe Bryant is one of the best players. He practices _______than his ment by Sky123.Org: A
A. more hardly B. much harder C. much hardly D. more harder
( ) 9. -What do you think of his teaching Comment by Sky123.Org: C
-Oh, no one teaches _______.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 10. Lucy’s pen is _______nicer than ment by Sky123.Org: D
A. too B. more C. quite D. a little
( ) 11. Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital.But after a week’s rest, she felt much ______and went back to ment by Sky123.Org: B
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
( )12. India has the second_______population in the ment by Sky123.Org: D
A.big B. most C. large D. largest
( )13. ______ our country gets, ______ the people will be, which is well known. Comment by 229651265@: A
A. The stronger; the happier B. The more strong; the more happy
C. The stronger; the happy D. The strong; the happier
二、阅读理解
My family lives very happily on a farm near a small town. My father always learns some information about weather through the TM the Internet and newspapers.
One evening, he asked us to meet at the table after dinner. "I have some bad news," he said. "The weather reports on the television warned(警告)that we would face a typhoon tomorrow."
At 6.30 a.m. the next day, the winds started and the rain was falling heavily. There were new warnings that the sea level could go up as much as 5 meters.
The winds were terribly strong and tree branches were flying everywhere. Trees were falling down and the rain kept coming down.
Just after 10:30, the wind stopped suddenly-it was strangely calm and the sun was shining. Then the winds came howling(咆哮)again, but this time more rain fell. There were more flying things and the storm came in. Everything within 1 km of the coast was flooded-there was fish in the streets. Now the winds were dying down, but the rain was still falling.
After another two hours, the wind came to a stop at last. My home was in a mess and my mum burnt her arm when the hot water from the stove hit her skin. We were all frightened, but we were all safe, including the cat.
( )1. The father knew that there was going to be a typhoon ment by Sky123.Org: D
A. the Internet B. the newspapers C. his friends D. the TV
( )2. What were the new warnings Comment by Sky123.Org: A
A. The sea level could go up as much as 5 metres. B. Trees were falling down.
C. The winds came howling again. D. There were more flying things.
( )3. How long did the typhoon last Comment by Sky123.Org: C
A. About two hours. B. About four hours.
C. About six hours. D. About eight hours.
( )4. What did not happen when the typhoon came Comment by Sky123.Org: B
A. There was flood. B. The snowstorm came in.
C. The winds were terribly strong. D. The rain kept coming down.
词汇讲解：
I.honest adj.
honest 意为“诚实的，正直的”，通常修饰人，其反义词为dishonest，不诚实的。
词组：一个诚实的男孩________________ 一个不诚实的男孩________________
老实说、坦白说
拓展：honesty n. “诚实，正直”
eg.John is so___________(honest) that no one believes ment by Sky123.Org: dishonest
II.lie n.&vi.
①.lie 名词，“谎言”。固定短语tell lies“说谎”
②.lie 动词，“说谎”，（_________，_________），现在分词_________
③.lie 动词，“躺、卧；位于”，（_________，_________）现在分词_________
eg.他们中一个也不愿意为他保守秘密，因为他总是撒谎。
_________________________________________________________
III.true adj.
①.true 强调“真实的；确实的；的确”，表示内容和事实相符，而非杜撰。
短语：一个真实的故事_______________ 实现_______________
②.real 强调“真的”，与“赝品，模型”相对应。
拓展：副词___________ 名词___________。
eg.用true和real填空
1.That’s a ________ dog, not a toy. Comment by Sky123.Org: real
2.Is it ________that you are going to New York Comment by Sky123.Org: true
IV.voice n.
①.voice 声音，嗓音，多指人的声音（如说话或唱歌的声音）
②.noise 噪音；嘈杂声，指噪声、杂音、令人反感的声音
③.sound 声音泛指自然界中的各种声音
词组：发出美妙的声音___________________ 一副好嗓子___________________
制造噪音___________________ 一声巨响___________________
V.bore vt.
①.bore 及物动词，意思是“使厌倦”“使枯燥”
②.bored 形容词，意思是“感到厌倦”，主语通常是人
③.boring 形容词，指人或事物性质，意为“令人厌烦的”
e.g. 当你独自一人时，你觉得无聊吗？
_________________________________________________________
我认为玩电脑游戏很无聊。
_________________________________________________________
e.g. Fishing with Dad was so________ for little Sam that he almost fell ment by Sky123.Org: D
A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring
VI.fit v.
①.fit 不及物动词，“可容纳，装进”，后可接介词in，into，under等
②.fit 及物动词，“适合；合身；安装”
③.fit 形容词，“适合的，恰当的；健康的”。常构成词组：__________和__________
e.g.这支笔放不进笔盒里。
_________________________________________________________
VII.worry v.
①.worry 及物动词，意为“使困扰，使烦恼”，sth. worries sb. 某事使某人困扰
②.worry 不及物动词，意为“担心，担忧”，worry about“为…担心”。
③.worried 形容词，be worried about ...= worry about ...
e.g.当某事困扰你的时候，你可以向你的朋友求助。
_________________________________________________________
VIII.height. n.
①.height 名词，意为“高，高度”
词组：在高度上_____________
e.g. 三峡大坝（The Three Gorges Dam）高185米。
_________________________________________________________
②.high 形容词&副词，意为“高的；高地”
( ) 1. -What's the _______ of the building -It's 236 ment by Sky123.Org: D
A. high; high B. height; height C. high; height D. height; high
IX.weight. n.
①.weight 名词，意为“重量”
词组：在重量上_____________ 减肥_____________
e.g. The apple is 300 grams in weight.
②.weigh 动词，意为“有…重，重达”，固定句型“sb. weigh(s) …”
e.g. 这个大象出生时重100千克。
ment by Sky123.Org: The elephant weighed 100 kg at birth.
( ) 1. -_______ is the weight of the little tortoise -It_______ only 150 ment by Sky123.Org: C
A. How much; weigh B. How heavy; weigh
C. What; weighs D. How many; weighs
X.smile n.&v.
①.smile 名词，意为“微笑”，常用复数形式
②.smile 动词，意为“微笑”，smile at/to sb. 对某人笑
③.smiling 形容词，意“微笑的，带着笑意的”
词组：面带微笑_______________ 带着笑意的眼睛_______________
( ) 1. My friend Jack looks fine. He always _______ a smile _______ his ment by Sky123.Org: D
A. have; on B. with; in C. puts; in D. wears; on
综合练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1.Now all the Chinese are working hard for their dreams. We believe that in near future people can see stronger China.
A. a; the B. the; the C.the; a D. a; a
( ) 2. - ________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union
- He _______ be, but I’m not sure.
A. Can; can’t B. Can; may C. May; must D. May; mustn’t
( ) 3. Great! It’s one I have ever had.
A. delicious B. the least delicious
C. more delicious D. the most delicious
( ) 4. Roy made three kites, but of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither B. none C. all D. either
( ) 5.The population of China is than that of country in Europe.
A. much larger, any B. large, any other
C. much larger, any other D. larger, the other
( ) 6.-Would you like to go for a vacation -Yes , I’d love to .
A. somewhere relaxing B. anywhere relaxing
C. somewhere relaxed D. everywhere relaxing
( ) 7. -How would you like your tea
- .
A. Very much B. As it comes, please C. I do not like tea D. It tastes nice
( ) 8. -Do you know when he tomorrow
-Don’t worry. I think when he , he will give you a call.
A. will come; will come B. will come; comes
C. comes; will come D. comes; comes
( )9. -How much should I pay for the food, Sir
-It costs . The food is free on our ship. needs to pay for it.
A. nothing; Nobody B. none; Anybody
C. none; No one D. nothing; Everybody
( )10. We are not sure if it when we have our school sports meeting on Friday.
A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. will rain
( )11. -Do you know what he _______ two years ago Comment by Sky123.Org: D
-Yes. He was fat then.
A. liked B. is like C. likes D. was like
( )12.-Red-crowned cranes need more people's help.
-Yes, people working in the reserves are doing everything they can these birds.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
( )13. How much did you that nice MP4 Comment by 229651265@: B
A. pay B. spend buying C. take to buy D. spend to buy
( )14. We have to________our English teacher the names of the books________we are ment by 229651265@: A
A. say; when B. talk; during C. speak; during D. tell; when
( )15. Both Jack and I ______ crazy about the football ment by 229651265@: C
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )16. Don’t ______ it. When something ______ you, you can ask me for ment by 229651265@: B
A. be worried; worries about B. worry about; worries
C. worry; is worried about D. worry; worries
二、句型转换
1. I think skiing is very dangerous.（改为否定句）
I_______ _______ _______ _______ very dangerous.
2. He’s friendly and helpful.（对画线部分提问）
_______ he_______
3. The horse weighed 200g when it was born.（对划线部分提问）
____________ was the ___________ of the horse when it was born
4. When something worries Suzy, she always goes to her teacher.
When Suzy ___________ ____________ about something, she always goes to her teacher.
三、动词填空
1. The boy is very clever. He is willing_______ (answer) all the questions in ment by Sky123.Org: to answer
2. My cousin saw a cat_______ (lie) under a big table just ment by Sky123.Org: lying
3. -What_______ (make) Betty your best friend Comment by Sky123.Org: made
-She helped me a lot when I was in trouble when we were at primary school.
4. He spent as much time as he had_______ (chat) with his friends on the Internet.
5. -_______ the shoes_______ (fit) you well -Yes. I'll take them.
6. The teacher told us the earth_______ (go) around the sun last month.
7.-I _______(carry) too many things to spare a hand. Hold the door open for me, please.
-With pleasure.
8. -Susan Hunter said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.
-Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my twin daughters and me _______(cut) the grass in the garden.
9. Do you have any problems ________________ (make) friends with your new classmates Comment by 229651265@: making
10. My dream is ________________ (become) a teacher when I grow ment by 229651265@: To become
11. The Greens ________________ (plan) to go on a trip to New Zealand right ment by 229651265@: Are planning
12. A hundred years ________________ (be) quite a short time in the long history, I ment by 229651265@: is
13. It is a little difficult to guess when iPhone 7 ________________ (hit) the ment by 229651265@: Will hit
四、完成句子
感谢你们倾听我的心声并分享我的烦恼。 Comment by 229651265@: Thank you for listening to me and share my worries.
商店里有如此多的玩具卡车可供选择，我无法决定买哪个给我的儿子。 Comment by 229651265@: There are so many toy trucks to choose from in the shop that I can’t decide which to buy for my son.
我路过的时候看到几个穿校服的男孩在练习弹钢琴。
4. 你愿意当一名社会工作者去关心有困难的人吗
5. 梅从来不说任何人的坏话。
6. 我浏览了这份试卷并且发现这些问题真的简单。
I __________________ the test paper and found the questions were ment by 229651265@: 1. looked through; really easy
7. 2018年, 中国出国留学人数的增长速度有所放缓。 Comment by 229651265@: 3. The number of
__________________ Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate in2018.
8. 南希花在电脑游戏上的时间最少, 所以她考试总得最高分。 Comment by 229651265@: 5. the least time on; the highest scores
Nancy spends __________________ computer games, so she always gets __________________ in exams.
五、完形填空
There was a time when Cindy didn't have many friends,She was very 1 .She never really wanted to be popular,but she wanted to have someone share secrets and happiness 2 her.But she didn't find a friend in her high school.When it was time to go to college,Cindy was quite 3 . She was going to live with someone she didn't 4 and to live in a town 300 miles away from 5 .She had no idea how to make 6 in the college.In her first English class,the teacher asked each student a question,"What is your goal for this class "Most of the students said it was to get a good 7 ,but she said something very 8 .She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.Then one student came to Cindy and asked if she would be his friend.Cindy 9 .Cindy learned that if she 10 something,she should ask for it and be honest.
( )1.A.bored B.tired C.clever D.shy Comment by 229651265@: A B C A B C B D A B
( )2.A.in B.with C.to D.from
( )3.A.happy B.careful C.nervous D.excited
( )4.A.know B.understand C.like D.miss
( )5.A.school B.home C.college D.there
( )6.A.food B.money C.friends D.cakes
( )7.A.friend B.grade C.life D.class
( )8.A.strange B.great C.diffcult D.different
( )9.A.smiled B.shouted C.changed D.talked
( )10.A.wants B.dislikes C.finds D.becomes

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