资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.By subway. B.Two kilometers. C.Two hours.( )2.A.At nine this morning. B.Good luck. C.On April 20th.( )3.A.She is in Class 2. B.She is tall. C.She is a student.( )4.A.It’s exciting. B.It’s snowy. C.Sounds fun.( )5.A.Yes, he is. B.No, she isn’t. C.He is short.二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.What is the girl doing A.Eating. B.Reading. C.Swimming.( )7.What’s Laura’s brother doing A.He’s doing homework. B.He’s reading. C.He’s exercising.( )8.Where is Jack A.At school. B.At home. C.At the music hall.( )9.What time is it now in the evening A.Nine o’clock. B.Seven o’clock. C.Eight o’clock.( )10.Who’s Gina A.The boy’s grandma. B.The boy’s mother. C.The boy’s aunt.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)( )11.When is the School Music Festival A.On November 13th. B.On November 30th. C.On December 13th.( )12.Where will they have the School Music Festival A.In a big classroom. B.In the meeting room. C.In the school music hall.( )13.What should the students do before going into the hall A.Write down their names. B.Fill in a form. C.Show their ID cards.( )14.What do the students have to do during the show A.Take photos. B.Talk with actors. C.Keep quiet.( )15.How many rules are talked about A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )16.Look! The students ___________ the classroom.A.are cleaning B.clean C.cleans D.cleaned( )17.Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week.A.to B.as C.for D.with( )18.A good neighborhood is like a big warm family. We must keep it ________ and beautiful.A.dirty B.fast C.clean D.expensive( )19.One of my favorite ________ is Journey to the West (西游记). I think it’s very interesting.A.book B.books C.animal D.animals( )20.You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A.clean B.join C.leave D.take( )21.—What size of beef noodles would you like A large bowl ________ a medium bowl —A large bowl, please. I really like it.A.and B.but C.or D.so( )22.—China ________ up a new Bei Dou satellite (卫星) successfully on the morning of May 17th, 2023.—How amazing!A.sends B.sent C.will send D.is sending( )23.—When we get lost in the forest without a phone, ________, we may feel scared.—That’s for sure.A.specially B.naturally C.quickly D.slowly( )24.—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange —_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits.A.Either B.Both C.Something D.All( )25.Don’t talk here. Grandparents _________.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.are sleeping( )26.It _________ Lucy 20 minutes to get to the library by bus.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays( )27.—I hope more students can join our club.—Why don’t you __________ some posters and pictures about our club activities A.cut up B.put up C.pick up D.call up( )28.I won the first prize in the speaking contest. My parents are _______ me.A.proud of B.famous for C.strict with D.good for( )29.—What does he look like —He is of medium ________.A.height B.ear C.hair D.mouth( )30.I’d like to have the ________ and mutton noodles and a bowl of beef soup with ________.A.potato; carrots B.potatoes; carrots. C.potatoes; carrot D.potato; carrot五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 31 .Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 32 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the 33 .Look over there! The tall animals are 34 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are 35 and beautiful animals, too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 36 . They are exciting (令人兴奋的) to watch, but they are scary, too. Many 37 like to have dolphins (海豚) because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 38 , so they can swim very well.Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 39 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 40 them.( )31.A.people B.food C.animals D.places( )32.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming( )33.A.flags B.bridges C.trees D.phones( )34.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions( )35.A.short B.scary C.ugly D.cute( )36.A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.Canada( )37.A.schools B.libraries C.hospitals D.zoos( )38.A.water B.village C.hall D.club( )39.A.shy B.scary C.friendly D.lazy( )40.A.kill B.save C.cut D.forget六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AChampion (冠军) of the coldArctic tern 北极燕鸥 Size:About 35 cm long Food:Fish and shells (贝类) Skill:We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!Lemming 旅鼠 Size:15 cm long Food:Grass Skill:We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.Polar bear 北极熊 Size:2.5 to 3 m long Food:Seals and fish Skill:Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.Arctic fox 北极狐 Size:45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food:Lemmings, fish and birds Skill:We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.Harp seal 格陵兰海豹 Size:1.5 to 1.8 m long Food:Fish Skill:Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40° C. We can stay warm!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )41.Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world A.Lemming. B.Harp seal. C.Arctic fox. D.Arctic tern.( )42.What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer A.Brown. B.Black. C.White. D.Yellow.( )43.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )44.According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT __________.A.Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy landB.Polar bears have black skin under their furC.Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tailD.Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40°C( )45.The passage probably comes from the _________ column (栏目) of a magazine.A.art B.animal C.health D.sportsBOnce there is a town called Mineral. It is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful town with lots of old buildings. Walk across the center of the town on Main Street, you first see the Mineral Town Hotel. It is at the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. The hotel is about 150 years old and it is still there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It is an old post office. Now it is a store for books and CDs. There are also many places to eat on Main Street. You may have lunch or dinner at one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. There is a bench(长凳) for you to sit on in the park. It’s nice and quiet. You can see many people reading books there and enjoying the trees and a clean river in the park.You can also take a walk along Glenn Avenue. You will see some old buildings and interesting stores on this street. You will have a good time here.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )46.How old is the Mineral Town Hotel A.About 50 years old. B.About 100 years old.C.About 150 years old. D.About 200 years old.( )47.What’s across from the hotel in the past A.A bank. B.A park. C.A post office. D.A river.( )48.Where is the park A.Between Main Street and Oak Street. B.Between Glenn Avenue and Oak Street.C.Between Main Street and Glenn Avenue. D.Between Glenn Avenue and the river.( )49.We can learn that__________.A.the city has lots of new buildingsB.There are many restaurants on Glenn AvenueC.Mineral Town Hotel is at the corner of Main Street and Glenn AvenueD.there aren’t any old buildings and interesting stores on Glenn Avenue( )50.What does this passage mainly tell us A.Old buildings. B.An old town. C.A busy street. D.Interesting stores.CI study in D.A.V. Public School. There are about 15 men teachers and 20 women teachers in my school. I like my English teacher, Mrs. Sparta Sharma best.She is about 30 years old. She loves me very much because I learn English well and I always do the best in her class.Mrs. Sharma helps us to enjoy and do well in many subjects. Mrs. Sharma teaches us to be kind to others. She also makes some rules for us—we can’t be late for class, we can’t run in the hall-ways, we must wear the school uniforms... I think we should follow the rules.She is also interested in sports. In her free time, she often plays ball games with us. She makes her teaching interesting with the help of stories and maps. She is always ready to help her students. But she is very strict with us. So we always listen to her carefully in English class.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51.There are ________ teachers in D.A.V. Public School.A.15 B.20 C.35 D.40( )52.Mrs. Sharma loves the writer because ________.A.he is good at English B.he is kind to his classmatesC.he always follows the class rules D.he is kind to the teacher( )53.The writer probably (可能) thinks the rules are________.A.terrible B.useful C.difficult D.strict( )54.Mrs. Sharma often ________ with students in her free time.A.plays ball games B.draws mapsC.writes stories D.plays the instruments( )55.We can learn that ________.A.Mrs. Sharma is kind and strict B.Mrs. Sharma isn’t good with her studentsC.Mrs. Sharma isn’t good at teaching English D.Mrs. Sharma is a math teacher七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)56.The elephant is one of Thailand’s (symbol).57.She (usual) gets up at 6:00 in the morning.58.She can (draw) very well, so she wants to join the art club.59.Summer vacation is a good time by Jiang’an River and drink orange juice. (sit)60.Now Julie (listen) to music in her room.61.Do you know how many (tooth) you have 62.My favorite place is the library because I enjoy (read) there.63.You can get to the supermarket (easy). It’s across from the park.64.Now more and more (visit) come to Wuhan and pay a visit to the East Lake.65.The teacher is (friend) to his students.八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)66.Don’t be n and we should be quiet in the museum.67.It’s easy to have a fire in the f when the weather is hot and dry.68.My cousin is very l and he doesn’t want to do anything.69.Speak slowly, Mr Wang. I can’t (跟上) you.70.Parents always (担心) about their children when the children study abroad.九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)71.It is cold and cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)the weather today 72.Mr. Black went to the square on foot. (对划线部分提问)Mr. Black go to the square 73.Jack likes music because it’s relaxing.(对画线部分提问)Jack music 74.My mother is very thin.(对画线部分提问)What your mother 75.It’s about 400 kilometers from Jinan to Bejing.(对画线部分提问)is it from Jinan to Beijing 十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)A:Hello, this is Alex.B:Hello! This is Susan speaking. 76A:Very good. We’re having fun.B:What’s the weather like in Singapore 77A:No. It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.B: 78A:I’m playing volleyball on the beach (海滩) with my friends.B:Oh, that sounds relaxing.A: 79B:It’s snowy. You know I like snow very much.A:Me, too. I think it’s interesting to make a snowman.B: 80 I’m making a snowman now. It’s very interesting.十一、书面表达。(10分)81.假设你是阳光中学的学生Li Hua,你的英国的笔友Shirley询问你的近况。请你用英语给她发一封邮件,介绍你现在的学习和生活情况。要点如下:School life 1. 老师对我很好,同学们互相帮助,学校大而漂亮,有图书馆……; 2. 八点开始上课,喜欢的学科是……;Healthy lifestyle 1. 喜欢穿棉质的衣服和运动鞋,空闲时间经常运动……; 2. 吃健康的食物……;Favorite festival 最喜爱的中国节日是……,因为……;注意:1.所写内容必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。2.词数在100词左右,开头和结尾不计入总词数。3.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整。4.文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。Dear Shirley,Thank you for your e-mail. I would like to tell you something about my life here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes,Li Hua21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023——2024学年度第二学期期末考试七年级英语试卷姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.By subway. B.Two kilometers. C.Two hours.【答案】C【听力】How long does it take you to go to school ( )2.A.At nine this morning. B.Good luck. C.On April 20th.【答案】C【听力】When is your father’s birthday ( )3.A.She is in Class 2. B.She is tall. C.She is a student.【答案】B【听力】What does the girl look like ( )4.A.It’s exciting. B.It’s snowy. C.Sounds fun.【答案】B【听力】How’s the weather in Beijing ( )5.A.Yes, he is. B.No, she isn’t. C.He is short.【答案】C【听力】Is he tall or short 二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.What is the girl doing A.Eating. B.Reading. C.Swimming.【答案】B【听力】M:Are you eating in the library W:No, I am reading in it.( )7.What’s Laura’s brother doing A.He’s doing homework. B.He’s reading. C.He’s exercising.【答案】C【听力】M:Laura, is your brother reading in the library W:No, he’s exercising with my father in the park.( )8.Where is Jack A.At school. B.At home. C.At the music hall.【答案】A【听力】M:Is Jack listening to a CD at home W:No, he is listening to music at school.( )9.What time is it now in the evening A.Nine o’clock. B.Seven o’clock. C.Eight o’clock.【答案】B【听力】M:It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. What are you doing, Alice W:Oh, I’m doing my homework.( )10.Who’s Gina A.The boy’s grandma. B.The boy’s mother. C.The boy’s aunt.【答案】C【听力】W:Is Gina your mother M:No, she is my aunt.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)( )11.When is the School Music Festival A.On November 13th. B.On November 30th. C.On December 13th.( )12.Where will they have the School Music Festival A.In a big classroom. B.In the meeting room. C.In the school music hall.( )13.What should the students do before going into the hall A.Write down their names. B.Fill in a form. C.Show their ID cards.( )14.What do the students have to do during the show A.Take photos. B.Talk with actors. C.Keep quiet.( )15.How many rules are talked about A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】11.A 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B【听力】Hello, boys and girls! This Saturday, November 13th is our School Music Festival. We will have a school show in the school music hall on that day. If you go there, you will have a great time. But there are also some rules for you to remember. First, please show your ID card before you go in. Second, please don’t bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in. Third, please keep quiet during the show, or others will be angry. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourself. That’s all, thank you.四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)( )16.Look! The students ___________ the classroom.A.are cleaning B.clean C.cleans D.cleaned【答案】A【解析】句意:看!孩子们在打扫他们的教室!考查动词时态。根据句意和句中的Look可知,这里应该说孩子们正在打扫教室,应该用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选A。( )17.Anna’s father bought her a guitar ________ a birthday gift last week.A.to B.as C.for D.with【答案】B【解析】句意:安娜的爸爸上周给她买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。考查介词的用法。to朝向;as作为;for为了;with带有。由句意可知,as符合语境,表示买了一把吉他作为生日礼物。故选B。( )18.A good neighborhood is like a big warm family. We must keep it ________ and beautiful.A.dirty B.fast C.clean D.expensive【答案】C【解析】句意:一个好的社区就像一个温暖的大家庭。我们必须保持它的干净和美丽。考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的;fast快的;clean干净的;expensive昂贵的。根据“A good neighborhood is like a big warm family.”可知,我们必须保持社区的干净和美丽。故选C。( )19.One of my favorite ________ is Journey to the West (西游记). I think it’s very interesting.A.book B.books C.animal D.animals【答案】B【解析】句意:我最爱的书之一是《西游记》。我认为很有趣。考查名词。book书;animal动物,都是可数名词。根据Journey to the West可知此句谈论的是“书”,one of +可数名词的复数形式是固定搭配,意思是“……之一”,book用复数形式。故选B。( )20.You draw so well, so you can ________ the art club.A.clean B.join C.leave D.take【答案】B【解析】句意:你画得这么好,所以你可以加入艺术俱乐部。考查动词辨析。clean清理;join加入;leave离开;take拿。根据“You draw so well, so you can...the art club.”可知,画得这么好可以加入艺术俱乐部。故选B。( )21.—What size of beef noodles would you like A large bowl ________ a medium bowl —A large bowl, please. I really like it.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】C【解析】句意:——你要多大规格的牛肉面?要大碗还是中碗?——请给我一大碗。我真的很喜欢它。考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者,还是;so因此。根据“A large bowl, please.”可知,问对方想要大碗还是中碗,表示选择关系,应用or,故选C。( )22.—China ________ up a new Bei Dou satellite (卫星) successfully on the morning of May 17th, 2023.—How amazing!A.sends B.sent C.will send D.is sending【答案】B【解析】句意:——2023年5月17日上午,中国成功发射了一颗新的北斗卫星。——太棒了!考查一般过去时。根据“on the morning of May 17th, 2023”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。( )23.—When we get lost in the forest without a phone, ________, we may feel scared.—That’s for sure.A.specially B.naturally C.quickly D.slowly【答案】B【解析】句意:——当我们在森林里迷路而不带手机时,我们自然会感到害怕。——那是肯定的。考查副词辨析。specially特别;naturally自然地;quickly快地;slowly慢地。根据“When we get lost in the forest without a phone”可知,此处是我们“自然”会感到害怕。故选B。( )24.—Which one do you like, the apple or the orange —_________ is OK. I love all kinds of fruits.A.Either B.Both C.Something D.All【答案】A【解析】句意:——苹果或者橙子,你喜欢哪一个? ——哪一个都可以。我喜欢所有的水果。考查不定代词辨析。Either之一(两者);Both都(两者);Something某物; all都(三者或者以上)。这里是两者之间做选择,根据“I love all kinds of fruits.”可知,此处表示苹果或橙子都可以,设空处后面的系动词为is, 排除“两者都(both)”的B选项。故选A。( )25.Don’t talk here. Grandparents _________.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.are sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:不要在这里说话。祖父母正在睡觉。考查动词时态。根据“Don’t talk here.”可知,句子时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing,主语是复数,be用are。故选D。( )26.It _________ Lucy 20 minutes to get to the library by bus.A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays【答案】B【解析】句意:Lucy每天花费20分钟坐公共汽车去图书馆。考查动词辨析。spends花费时间/金钱,主语为人;takes花费时间,主语为it;costs花费金钱,主语为物;pays付款。根据“It ... Lucy 20 minutes to get to the library by bus.”可知,主语是It,花费的是时间,应用句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”,表示“做某事花费某人一些时间”,故选B。( )27.—I hope more students can join our club.—Why don’t you __________ some posters and pictures about our club activities A.cut up B.put up C.pick up D.call up【答案】B【解析】句意:——我希望更多的学生能加入我们的俱乐部。——你为什么不贴一些关于我们俱乐部活动的海报和图片呢?考查动词短语。cut up切碎;put up张贴;pick up捡起;call up给……打电话。根据“some posters and pictures”可知,此处指张贴海报和图片,故选B。( )28.I won the first prize in the speaking contest. My parents are _______ me.A.proud of B.famous for C.strict with D.good for【答案】A【解析】句意:我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。我的父母为我感到骄傲。考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of为……感到骄傲;be famous for因……而出名;be strict with严格要求;be good for有益于。根据文中“I won the first prize in the speaking contest”可知,我在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,因此父母是为我感到骄傲的。故选A。( )29.—What does he look like —He is of medium ________.A.height B.ear C.hair D.mouth【答案】A【解析】句意:——他长什么样子?——他的身高是中等的。考查名词辨析。height身高;ear耳朵;hair头发;mouth嘴巴。根据“What does he look like ”和“He is of medium...”可知,此处是在描述人的外貌,而“medium”后面应该接表示身高、体重等的词。故选A。( )30.I’d like to have the ________ and mutton noodles and a bowl of beef soup with ________.A.potato; carrots B.potatoes; carrots. C.potatoes; carrot D.potato; carrot【答案】A【解析】句意:我要一份土豆羊肉面和一碗胡萝卜牛肉汤。考查名词。potato土豆(可数名词);carrot胡萝卜(可数名词)。根据“have the...and mutton noodles”并结合选项可知,此处指“一份土豆羊肉面”,第一空是名词作定语,修饰noodles,应用单数形式,potato符合语境;“a bowl of beef soup with...”指“一碗胡萝卜牛肉汤”,with后接名词,作宾语,第二空应是名词复数carrots,表泛指。故选A。五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 31 .Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 32 in the daytime. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the 33 .Look over there! The tall animals are 34 . They can eat the leaves on the big trees. They are 35 and beautiful animals, too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 36 . They are exciting (令人兴奋的) to watch, but they are scary, too. Many 37 like to have dolphins (海豚) because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 38 , so they can swim very well.Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 39 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 40 them.( )31.A.people B.food C.animals D.places( )32.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming( )33.A.flags B.bridges C.trees D.phones( )34.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions( )35.A.short B.scary C.ugly D.cute( )36.A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.Canada( )37.A.schools B.libraries C.hospitals D.zoos( )38.A.water B.village C.hall D.club( )39.A.shy B.scary C.friendly D.lazy( )40.A.kill B.save C.cut D.forget【答案】31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B【解析】本文介绍了几种动物,以及呼吁拯救濒危动物。31.句意:让我告诉你们一些关于动物的事。people人;food食物;animals动物;places地方。根据下文的内容“Koalas” 、“the tall animals”以及“Lions”等可知作者介绍的是动物。故选C。32.句意:它们喜欢白天睡觉。running跑;sleeping睡觉;walking走路;swimming游泳。根据“At night, they get up and eat leaves”可知它们喜欢白天睡觉。故选B。33.句意:晚上,它们起床吃树上的树叶。flags旗子;bridges桥;trees树;phones手机。根据“eat leaves”可知是指吃树上的树叶。故选C。34.句意:这个长得高的动物是长劲鹿。giraffes长颈鹿;elephants大象;pandas熊猫;lions狮子。根据“The tall animals”以及“They can eat the leaves on the big trees”可知是指长劲鹿,故选A。35.句意:它们也是可爱和漂亮的动物。short短的;scary恐怖的;ugly丑陋的;cute可爱的。和beautiful并列,cute符合,故选D。36.句意:狮子也来自非洲。China中国;Africa非洲;Australia澳大利亚;Canada加拿大。根据“They come from Africa”可知狮子一样也来自非洲。故选B。37.句意:许多动物园喜欢养海豚,因为它们非常聪明和有趣。schools学校;libraries图书馆;hospitals医院;zoos动物园。根据“like to have dolphins”可知是指动物园喜欢养海豚,故选D。38.句意:它们住在水里,所以它们游泳游得很好。water水;village村庄;hall大厅;club俱乐部。根据“so they can swim very well.”可知它们住在水里,故选A。39.句意:它们真的很友好。shy害羞的;scary恐怖的;friendly友好的;lazy懒惰的。根据“You can be good friends with them.”可知是友好的,故选C。40.句意:我们必须拯救它们。kill杀死;save拯救;cut切;forget忘记。根据“But they are in great danger.”可知是指必须拯救它们。故选B。六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AChampion (冠军) of the coldArctic tern 北极燕鸥 Size:About 35 cm long Food:Fish and shells (贝类) Skill:We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!Lemming 旅鼠 Size:15 cm long Food:Grass Skill:We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.Polar bear 北极熊 Size:2.5 to 3 m long Food:Seals and fish Skill:Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.Arctic fox 北极狐 Size:45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food:Lemmings, fish and birds Skill:We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.Harp seal 格陵兰海豹 Size:1.5 to 1.8 m long Food:Fish Skill:Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40° C. We can stay warm!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )41.Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world A.Lemming. B.Harp seal. C.Arctic fox. D.Arctic tern.( )42.What color is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer A.Brown. B.Black. C.White. D.Yellow.( )43.How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.( )44.According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT __________.A.Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy landB.Polar bears have black skin under their furC.Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tailD.Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40°C( )45.The passage probably comes from the _________ column (栏目) of a magazine.A.art B.animal C.health D.sports【答案】41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B【解析】本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物。41.细节理解题。根据“Arctic tern”及“We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!”可知,北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动物迁徙记录。故选D。42.细节理解题。根据“we are white in winter and brown in summer.”可知,北极狐的毛在夏天是棕色。故选A。43.细节理解题。根据“Food:Fish and shells (贝类)”、“Food:Seals and fish”、“Food:Lemmings, fish and birds”及“Food:Fish”可知,文中有四种动物吃鱼,它们是北极燕鸥、北极熊、北极狐和格陵兰海豹。故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!”可知,格陵兰海豹厚厚的皮毛和脂肪使体温保持在40°C,不是薄的皮毛。故选D。45.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物,因此可能来自动物栏目。故选B。BOnce there is a town called Mineral. It is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful town with lots of old buildings. Walk across the center of the town on Main Street, you first see the Mineral Town Hotel. It is at the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. The hotel is about 150 years old and it is still there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It is an old post office. Now it is a store for books and CDs. There are also many places to eat on Main Street. You may have lunch or dinner at one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. There is a bench(长凳) for you to sit on in the park. It’s nice and quiet. You can see many people reading books there and enjoying the trees and a clean river in the park.You can also take a walk along Glenn Avenue. You will see some old buildings and interesting stores on this street. You will have a good time here.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )46.How old is the Mineral Town Hotel A.About 50 years old. B.About 100 years old.C.About 150 years old. D.About 200 years old.( )47.What’s across from the hotel in the past A.A bank. B.A park. C.A post office. D.A river.( )48.Where is the park A.Between Main Street and Oak Street. B.Between Glenn Avenue and Oak Street.C.Between Main Street and Glenn Avenue. D.Between Glenn Avenue and the river.( )49.We can learn that__________.A.the city has lots of new buildingsB.There are many restaurants on Glenn AvenueC.Mineral Town Hotel is at the corner of Main Street and Glenn AvenueD.there aren’t any old buildings and interesting stores on Glenn Avenue( )50.What does this passage mainly tell us A.Old buildings. B.An old town. C.A busy street. D.Interesting stores.【答案】46.C 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B【解析】本文主要介绍了一个叫Mineral的小镇。46.细节理解题。根据“The hotel is about 150 years old and it is still there.”可知Mineral Town Hotel已经有150年的历史了,故选C。47.细节理解题。根据“There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. It is an old post office.”可知过去旅馆对面是一个旧邮局,故选C。48.细节理解题。根据“There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.”可知公园在Main Street和Oak Street之间,故选A。49.细节理解题。根据“Walk across the center of the town on Main Street, you first see the Mineral Town Hotel. It is at the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.”可知Mineral Town Hotel在主街和格伦大道的拐角处,故选C。50.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个叫Mineral的小镇,故选B。CI study in D.A.V. Public School. There are about 15 men teachers and 20 women teachers in my school. I like my English teacher, Mrs. Sparta Sharma best.She is about 30 years old. She loves me very much because I learn English well and I always do the best in her class.Mrs. Sharma helps us to enjoy and do well in many subjects. Mrs. Sharma teaches us to be kind to others. She also makes some rules for us—we can’t be late for class, we can’t run in the hall-ways, we must wear the school uniforms... I think we should follow the rules.She is also interested in sports. In her free time, she often plays ball games with us. She makes her teaching interesting with the help of stories and maps. She is always ready to help her students. But she is very strict with us. So we always listen to her carefully in English class.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51.There are ________ teachers in D.A.V. Public School.A.15 B.20 C.35 D.40( )52.Mrs. Sharma loves the writer because ________.A.he is good at English B.he is kind to his classmatesC.he always follows the class rules D.he is kind to the teacher( )53.The writer probably (可能) thinks the rules are________.A.terrible B.useful C.difficult D.strict( )54.Mrs. Sharma often ________ with students in her free time.A.plays ball games B.draws mapsC.writes stories D.plays the instruments( )55.We can learn that ________.A.Mrs. Sharma is kind and strict B.Mrs. Sharma isn’t good with her studentsC.Mrs. Sharma isn’t good at teaching English D.Mrs. Sharma is a math teacher【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.A【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的一位英语老师的情况。51.细节理解题。根据“There are about 15 men teachers and 20 women teachers in my school.”可知,D. A.V. 公立学校有35名教师。故选C。52.细节理解题。根据“She loves me very much because I learn English well and I always do the best in her class.”可知,Mrs. Sharma喜欢这位作家,因为作者擅长英语。故选A。53.推理判断题。根据“She also makes some rules for us—we can’t be late for class, we can’t run in the hall-ways, we must wear the school uniforms... I think we should follow the rules.”可推知,作者可能认为规则是有用的。故选B。54.细节理解题。根据“In her free time, she often plays ball games with us.”可知,Mrs. Sharma经常在空闲时间和学生们一起打球。故选A。55.细节理解题。根据“She is always ready to help her students. But she is very strict with us.”可知,Mrs. Sharma很善良也很严格。故选A。七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)56.The elephant is one of Thailand’s (symbol).【答案】symbols【解析】句意:大象是泰国的象征之一。symbol“象征”,为名词;one of后接可数名词复数形式;故填symbols。57.She (usual) gets up at 6:00 in the morning.【答案】usually【解析】句意:她通常早上6点起床。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语。故填usually。58.She can (draw) very well, so she wants to join the art club.【答案】draw【解析】句意:她画得很好,所以她想加入艺术俱乐部。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填draw。59.Summer vacation is a good time by Jiang’an River and drink orange juice. (sit)【答案】to sit【解析】句意:暑假是一个坐在江安河边喝橙汁的好时光。根据a good time to do sth“做某事的好时光”可知,应用动词sit的不定式形式to sit。故填to sit。60.Now Julie (listen) to music in her room.【答案】is listening【解析】句意:现在朱莉在她的房间里听音乐。根据“Now”可知,此处为现在进行时,主语为单数第三人称,使用结构is doing,故填is listening。61.Do you know how many (tooth) you have 【答案】teeth【解析】句意:你知道你有多少颗牙齿吗?tooth“牙齿”,many后应跟名词的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。62.My favorite place is the library because I enjoy (read) there.【答案】reading【解析】句意:我最喜欢的地方是图书馆因为我喜欢在那里读书。空前单词“enjoy”要加动名词作宾语,所给词“read”是动词。故填reading。63.You can get to the supermarket (easy). It’s across from the park.【答案】easily【解析】句意:你可以很容易地去超市。它在公园的对面。此处修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。64.Now more and more (visit) come to Wuhan and pay a visit to the East Lake.【答案】visitors【解析】句意:现在越来越多的游客来到武汉,参观东湖。visit“参观”,动词。这里形容词比较级more and more“越来越多的”,修饰可数名词visitor的复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。65.The teacher is (friend) to his students.【答案】friendly【解析】句意:这位老师对他的学生很友好。根据“The teacher is...”可知,此处应用friend“朋友”的形容词形式friendly“友善的”作表语。故填friendly。八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)66.Don’t be n and we should be quiet in the museum.【答案】(n)oisy【解析】句意:不要吵闹,我们在博物馆里应该安静。根据“we should be quiet in the museum”及首字母提示可知,在博物馆不要吵闹,be动词后填形容词作表语,noisy符合题意。故填(n)oisy。67.It’s easy to have a fire in the f when the weather is hot and dry.【答案】(f)orest【解析】句意:在天气炎热干燥的时候,森林里很容易发生火灾。根据“It’s easy to have a fire in the…when the weather is hot and dry.”的句意及首字母提示可知,此处应该指森林,in the forest“在森林里”,固定词组。故填(f)orest。68.My cousin is very l and he doesn’t want to do anything.【答案】(l)azy【解析】句意:我的堂哥很懒,他什么都不想做。根据“He doesn’t want to do anything.”可知,堂哥什么都不想做,所以他很懒,lazy“懒的”,形容词作表语。故填(l)azy。69.Speak slowly, Mr Wang. I can’t (跟上) you.【答案】follow【解析】句意:说慢点,王先生。我跟不上你。follow“跟上”,can’t后接动词原形,故填follow。70.Parents always (担心) about their children when the children study abroad.【答案】worry【解析】句意:当孩子出国留学时,父母总是为他们的孩子担心。worry“担心”,是动词;由“always”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“Parents”是复数,谓语动词应用原形。故填worry。九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)71.It is cold and cloudy today. (对划线部分提问)the weather today 【答案】What’s like【解析】句意:今天寒冷且多云。原句划线部分“cold and cloudy”属于天气,对天气提问可用句型:What’s the weather like... 故填What’s;like。72.Mr. Black went to the square on foot. (对划线部分提问)Mr. Black go to the square 【答案】How did【解析】句意:布莱克先生步行去了广场。根据划线部分是on foot可知, 此处对方式提问,用疑问词how来提问;根据谓语动词是went可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,要求助助动词did来构成特殊疑问句。故填How;did。73.Jack likes music because it’s relaxing.(对画线部分提问)Jack music 【答案】Why does like【解析】句意:杰克喜欢音乐,因为它令人放松。划线部分是原因,疑问词用why;根据“likes”可知变疑问句时借助助动词does,后加动词原形like。故填Why does;like。74.My mother is very thin.(对画线部分提问)What your mother 【答案】does look like【解析】句意:我的妈妈很瘦。划线部分是关于人的长相,对其提问用what do/does sb. look like,主语是My mother,助动词用does,助动词后接动词原形。故填does;look;like。75.It’s about 400 kilometers from Jinan to Bejing.(对画线部分提问)is it from Jinan to Beijing 【答案】How far【解析】句意:从济南到北京大约400公里。原句对about 400 kilometers划线,是问路程有多远,需用“how far”提问。位于句首需大写首字母,故填How;far。十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)A:Hello, this is Alex.B:Hello! This is Susan speaking. 76A:Very good. We’re having fun.B:What’s the weather like in Singapore 77A:No. It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.B: 78A:I’m playing volleyball on the beach (海滩) with my friends.B:Oh, that sounds relaxing.A: 79B:It’s snowy. You know I like snow very much.A:Me, too. I think it’s interesting to make a snowman.B: 80 I’m making a snowman now. It’s very interesting.【答案】76.D 77.A 78.F 79.G 80.B【解析】本文是一段对话,对话中讨论了正在做的事情以及天气情况。76.根据“Very good. We’re having fun.”可知,设空处问了最近怎么样。选项D“最近怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。77.根据“No. It’s a sunny day today. But it’s also windy.”可知,设空处是一般疑问句,且问的是天气状况。选项A“天气热吗?”符合语境。故选A。78.根据“I’m playing volleyball on the beach (海滩) with my friends.”可知,设空处问了正在做什么。选项F“你现在在干什么?”符合语境。故选F。79.根据“It’s snowy.”可知,设空处问了天气,且是特殊疑问句。选项G“北京的天气怎么样?”符合语境。故选G。80.根据“I think it’s interesting to make a snowman.”以及“I’m making a snowman now.”可知,设空处应该说同意上一句的观点。选项B“是的,你说得对。”符合语境。故选B。十一、书面表达。(10分)81.假设你是阳光中学的学生Li Hua,你的英国的笔友Shirley询问你的近况。请你用英语给她发一封邮件,介绍你现在的学习和生活情况。要点如下:School life 1. 老师对我很好,同学们互相帮助,学校大而漂亮,有图书馆……; 2. 八点开始上课,喜欢的学科是……;Healthy lifestyle 1. 喜欢穿棉质的衣服和运动鞋,空闲时间经常运动……; 2. 吃健康的食物……;Favorite festival 最喜爱的中国节日是……,因为……;注意:1.所写内容必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。2.词数在100词左右,开头和结尾不计入总词数。3.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整。4.文中不得出现真实的个人或学校信息。Dear Shirley,Thank you for your e-mail. I would like to tell you something about my life here.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes,Li Hua【答案】Dear Shirley,Thank you for your e-mail. I would like to tell you something about my life here.At school, my teachers are nice to me and classmates help each other. My school is big and beautiful with a big and modern library. We can read interesting books in it. My school starts at 8 o’clock. My favourite subjects are English and P.E.I like to wear cotton clothes and sports shoes. In my free time, I often do after-school activities such as running and playing basketball. I also like to have healthy food. I usually have eggs, milk and bread for breakfast, and have vegetables and some fish for lunch. I seldom have fast food and Cola.My favourite Chinese festival is Mid-Autumn Festival because I can eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon with my family.Best wishes,Li Hua21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版七下期末考试英语测试卷-原卷.docx 人教版七下期末考试英语测试卷-解析卷.docx 听力文件.mp3