资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Developing ideas---Writing
Unit 2 Making a difference
新外研版Book 3
Writing
What is biography
A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it describes a person's experience of these life events.
Writing
How to write a biography
structure
Introduction
Main body
Conclusion
Writing
Read Tu Youyou’s CV and fill in the boxes with the corresponding information.
Writing
Introduction
Name of the person: ___________
Her biggest achievement:
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Tu Youyou
She managed to extract qinghaosu, which is very effective in fighting malaria.
Writing
Main Body
Major events (in time order):
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From 1951 to 1955, she studied at Beijing Medical College (now Peking University Health Science Centre).
Since 1955, she has worked at China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, as a tenured and chief researcher.
Writing
Main Body
Major events (in time order):
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In 1972, she managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very effective in fighting malaria.
In 1969, she worked as the leader of a research team aiming to discover a treatment for malaria.
Writing
Main Body
Major events (in time order):
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
In 1986, she obtained a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu, issued by the Ministry of Health of China.
In 2015, she won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering a novel therapy against malaria.
Writing
Main Body
Major events (in time order):
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
In 2019, she was nominated for “The Greatest Person of the 20th Century”.
Conclusion
Your opinion on her contribution:
__________________________________________
Writing
Now write a biography for Tu Youyou. Use the expressions in the box to help you. Do further research if necessary.
In (year), ... On (day/date), ...
Later, ... Finally, ...
At the age of ... At one point, ...
By (year/day/date), ...
Useful expressions
Writing
Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner’s draft.
□ Does the biography include the key points
□ Is the biography organized properly and
smoothly
□ How is the language
□ How is the handwriting
□ How is the paper design
Unit 2 Making a difference
新外研版Book 3
Language points P20-21
课文回顾：
1
He returned to Britain in 1931, where he worked in business.
关系副词where在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，指代主句中的Britain。
【句法分析】where引导非限制性定语从句
句意：1931年，他回到英国，从事商业工作。
where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别
①where引导定语从句：where在从句中作地点状语, 主句中有表示地点的先行词, where引导的从句修饰先行词。
②where引导状语从句：where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词, where前面无表示地点的先行词。
例：
1. The bookshop where I bought this book
is not far from here.
2. This is the house where I lived two years
ago.
例：
Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.
2. I found my books where I had left them.
句意：他开设了一个办事处，记录孩子们的信息，然后回到英国为他们寻找寄养家庭。
establish v.建立，创立；确立
例：我们已经与那个博物馆建立了联系。
We had already ____________________________.
2
He established an office to keep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them.
established contact with the museum.
【辨析】 build/ found/ establish/ set up
build 修建、建筑，常跟house,road,bridge,hope等；
establish 建立机构、组织或联系；
found 主要用于创立机构、组织或理论；
set up 口语用词，同establish；表示开始，草创。
1. His theory is __________on facts.
2. The house is ________ of wood.
3. Our hospital was ________________
in 1950.
4. A new government was ___________
______ after the war.
founded
built
established/ set up
established/
set up
record n.记录； 档案，履历； 唱片； 最高纪录
v.记录，记载； 标明； 录音
例1：我将把他所有的电话谈话记录下来。
I’ll _______________ his telephone conversation.
例2：刘春红已经创造了三项新的世界记录。
Liu Chunhong _____________________________.
2
He established an office to keep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them.
keep a record of
keep a record (records) of 把……记录（下来）
on record 有记录的；公开的
hold (keep) a record 保持记录
create a record 创造记录
has created three new world records
句意：他用捐款加上自己的钱支付了英国政府向每个孩子征收的50英镑的费用。
同位语从句：对抽象名词解释说明，充当同位语。
定语从句：对名词或代词进行修饰，充当定语。
3
He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required.
（
)
（同位语从句）
同位语从句 VS 定语从句
*that 在同位语从句中不充当成分，但在定语从句中有成分。
They rushed over to help the man
whose car had broken down.
2. The news that our team has won the
game was true.
3. God helps those who help themselves.
4. The news that he told me yesterday
was true.
定语从句
定语从句
同位语从句
同位语从句
句意：主持人问在场的有没有被温顿救过的人，如果有请起立。温顿震惊地看到在场的大多数人都站了起来。
例：在某一刻他的头发还着火了。
___________ his hair caught fire.
At one point
4
At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet.
at one point: at one moment, at some point
句意：主持人问在场的有没有被温顿救过的人，如果有请起立。温顿震惊地看到在场的大多数人都站了起来。
例：观众当中有女士吗？
Are there any ladies_____________
in the audience
4
At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet.
in the audience: 在观众席，在观众当中
例：当上课铃一响，他就站起身来。
When the bell rang，he was ______________.
4
At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet.
rise to one’s feet 站起身来
rising to his feet
【辨析】rise/ raise/ arise/ arouse
rise vi.“自己上升，自己起来”
raise vt. “使上升，让上升”
arise vi. “起因于，发生”、“起床”
arouse vt. “唤起，激起”， 可以形容情绪。
1. We _____early on Christmas morning.
2. Her parents died when she was a baby
and she was ______ by her grandparents.
3. The sun ______in the east every day.
4. It's a subject that has ________ a lot of
interest.
arose
raised
rises
aroused
2020
Thank you!

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