Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元综合测试(含解析、听力原文及音频)八年级英语上册(人教版)

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元综合测试(含解析、听力原文及音频)八年级英语上册(人教版)

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Unit 1 单元综合测试
一、听力(共15小题, 每小题1分,共15分)
A、听短对话选答案
1.What did Dale do on his trip
A.He tried fishing and paragliding.
B.He tried swimming and fishing.
C.He tried paragliding and swimming.
2.What did Shirley do last weekend
A.She stayed at home. B.She went to the hospital. C.She visited the museum.
3.How will the speakers go to Georgetown
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
4.What are the speakers doing
A.Climbing the mountain.
B.Growing trees on the mountain.
C.Taking the train to the top of the mountain.
5.Who lives in New York
A.Bob. B.Bob’s grandma. C.Bob’s uncle.
B、听短文选答案
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
6.Who did Eva go shopping with last Sunday
A.Her friend. B.Her sister. C.Her mother.
7.What did Eva buy
A.A hat. B.A skirt. C.A shirt.
听对话,回答下面三个小题。
8.When did Lisa visit Hainan last winter vacation
A.In November. B.In December. C.In January.
9.What did Lisa think of her trip to Hainan
A.Great. B.Boring. C.Tiring.
10.Who did Lisa go there with
A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her family.
C、听短文选答案
听独白,回答下面五个小题。
11.Peter comes from ________.
A.China B.Canada C.America
12.Peter is interested in Chinese ________.
A.paintings B.history C.food
13.Peter visited ________ during his summer vacation.
A.Beijing and Xi’an B.Beijing and Nanjing C.Xi’an and Suzhou
14.Peter got back to New York on ________.
A.June 12th B.July 12th C.July 31st
15.Peter often ________ at night during his summer vacation.
A.took walks B.met friends C.took photos
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
16.— Can you help me persuade _______ not to look for a job in Beijing
— _______ can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind.
A.him; Anybody B.him; Nobody C.his; Anybody D.his; Nobody
17.—Why not ________ milk
—OK, thank you.
A.drink some B.drink any C.to drink any D.to drink some
18.Do you want to work with young people
A.another B.others C.the others D.other
19.I have two new markers. One is red, and _________ is green.
A.one B.other C.the one D.the other
20.—Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy — Sure, I have ________ time.
A.a few B.little C.few D.a little
21.I think Tom’s bike is very beautiful. I want to ________ my father to buy ________ for me.
A.asks; it B.asks; one C.ask; it D.ask; one
22.Daniel ________ his lessons except English.
A.likes all B.all like C.are all like D.all likes
23.—________ your sister have a computer
—I don’t think she has _________.
A.Do; it B.Does; one C.Do; one D.Does; it
24.________ the students visited the Summer Palace last week.
A.Many of B.Most C.Much D.Most of
25.________ nobody told her ________, she came for our help.
A.As, what can she do next B.Because, how to do next
C.Since, what to do next D.Now that, what she will do next
三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
Last year my dad got a new job a small town, so my family 26 there .On my first 27 at the new school I was really worried . The teachers were friendly, but the problem 28 the other students. They didn’t seem friendly . I knew nobody and I could hardly understand what they 29 .
During the break all the other students went out . I didn’t know where to go , so I 30 in the classroom . After a while , a 31 came back in and came up to me . I 32 what he wanted to do . He took 33 out of his bag and said to me , “would you like something to 34 ” It was an apple . Suddenly I felt really 35 and we began to talk .
It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friends . I am thankful to the apple , which started our friendship.
26.A.fly B.moved C.arrived in D.got to
27.A.day B.spring C.winter D.year
28.A.is B.are C.was D.were
29.A.said B.says C.tell D.talk
30.A.danced B.stayed C.sang D.wrote
31.A.woman B.girl C.boy D.mother
32.A.knew B.wondered C.thought D.think
33.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.someone
34.A.eat B.drink C.read D.write
35.A.shy B.happy C.lonely D.sad
四、阅读单选(共10小题, 每小题2分,共20分)
A
With July comes, the summer vacation (暑假) begins. Children will have two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children because they can do different kinds of interesting things they like. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their family.
The beaches (沙滩) are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea (海洋). They can enjoy the beautiful beaches and sunshine at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they can only go to the beaches for only one or two weeks with their family in vacation.
Children spend their summer vacation on the beaches because they like the sunshine, the cool wind and the water. There are also lots of new things to see, delicious food to eat and exciting things to do.
36.The summer vacation always begins in ________.
A.June B.July C.August D.September
37.Most children like the summer vacation best because they can ________.
A.do different kinds of things like swimming
B.do different kinds of things like watching TV
C.do different kinds of things like playing computer games
D.do different kinds of things like helping parents cook
38.Children who live far from the sea can go to the beaches for ________ in vacation according to the passage.
A.one or two months B.one or two years
C.one or two weeks D.one or two days
39.We can also ________ besides (除了) doing exciting things on the beaches.
A.eat some delicious food B.ride a horse
C.pick some apples D.feed some chickens
40.Which of the sentences is TRUE
A.All the children can enjoy the beautiful beaches at any time.
B.The summer vacation is usually two months long.
C.Winter vacation is the best time for children.
D.There is hot wind on the beaches.
B
I went to my first music festival-We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!
From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy (由太阳能供电). There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic (塑料的) bottes. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.
This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.
41.What did the writer do recently in Paris
A.He ran a food stall. B.He traveled across the city.
C.He held an activity. D.He went to a music festival.
42.Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free
A.To help people save money. B.To encourage healthy eating.
C.To help reduce plastic waste. D.To show the importance of water.
43.During the festival, the writer _______.
A.enjoyed healthy food and drinks B.encouraged people to save water
C.found some funny music D.told people to protect our environment
44.What does the writer think of We Love Green
A.Noisy and boring. B.Interesting but noisy.
C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D.Interesting and environmentally friendly.
45.What’s the best title of the passage
A.A Special Park in Paris B.A Great Green Experience
C.Advice on how to Be Green D.Environmental Protection Practices
五、填写适当的句子补全对话(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空次数不限)
A: 31. 46 on vacation
B: I’m going to Shanghai.
A: Oh, I went there with my parents during the summer holiday in 2010. We had a good time there.
B: That’s great! 32 47 something about it
A: No problem! We went to the Shanghai World Expo.
B: I know it was a great success. And I hear there were so many people.
A: That was true. We waited in line for about four hours to enter USA Pavilion.
B: Which place 33. 48
A: Of course I like the China Pavilion best.
B: 34. 49 did you stay in Shanghai
A: For one week.
B:35. 50 there
A: It was sunny and hot.
B: Shanghai is the largest city in China. So I want to go there.
A: You’re right. Shanghai is also a beautiful, modern city. You will love it.
B: I think so. I can’t wait to go there.
六、短文首字母填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
通读短文,根据首字母填写单词,使短文完整流畅。
What is a library for Most libraries have books and other things to r 51 . Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have c 52 . Very f 53 people would think of a library as a place to live in.
One library in New York City t 54 into a home for 250 people for a few days. There were people e 55 in the library. They slept on the floor. W 56 did the people move into the library
The people moved into the library b 57 the city wanted to close it to s 58 money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn’t want to l 59 it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn’t be closed if they were living inside it. At last, the city a 60 to keep the library open, and the people all went home.
七、书面表达(共1题, 共25分)
61.假如你是李华,暑假即将到来,请你根据以下要点提示,以“My Plan For the Summer Vacation”为题,写一篇发言稿,向同学们介绍一下你的暑假计划。
要点提示:
1. 早睡早起,远离(stay away from)手机,好好休息,学会放松;
2. 读书,读书可以学到许多知识;
3. 陪父母聊天,多帮助他们做家务;
4. 参加社会活动实践(social practice activities), 了解社会。
要求:
1. 书写工整,语言流畅,必须包括以上要点;
2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校;
3. 内容可适当发挥,80词左右。
My Plan For the Summer Vacation
Dear students,
The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to do what I want to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 1 单元综合测试
一、听力(共15小题, 每小题1分,共15分)
A、听短对话选答案
1.What did Dale do on his trip
A.He tried fishing and paragliding.
B.He tried swimming and fishing.
C.He tried paragliding and swimming.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Did you do anything new on your trip, Dale
M: Yeah! I tried paragliding and swimming.
2.What did Shirley do last weekend
A.She stayed at home. B.She went to the hospital. C.She visited the museum.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Did you visit the museum last weekend, Shirley
W: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home. I didn’t feel well.
3.How will the speakers go to Georgetown
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It’s raining outside, so we can’t ride our bikes to Georgetown.
M: Let’s take the bus then.
4.What are the speakers doing
A.Climbing the mountain.
B.Growing trees on the mountain.
C.Taking the train to the top of the mountain.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m too tired to walk, Dad.
M: I see, Linda. Let’s take the train to the top of the mountain.
5.Who lives in New York
A.Bob. B.Bob’s grandma. C.Bob’s uncle.
【答案】C
【详解】W: Did you visit your grandma last week, Bob
M: No, I visited my uncle. He lives in New York.
B、听短文选答案
听对话,回答下面两个小题。
6.Who did Eva go shopping with last Sunday
A.Her friend. B.Her sister. C.Her mother.
7.What did Eva buy
A.A hat. B.A skirt. C.A shirt.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】M: Eva, I saw you with a woman in a store last Sunday.
W: Yes. I went shopping with my mother.
M: Did you buy anything
W: Yes. I bought a skirt and my mother bought a hat.
听对话,回答下面三个小题。
8.When did Lisa visit Hainan last winter vacation
A.In November. B.In December. C.In January.
9.What did Lisa think of her trip to Hainan
A.Great. B.Boring. C.Tiring.
10.Who did Lisa go there with
A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her family.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】W: The winter vacation is coming soon. Where do you want to go, Mark
M: I want to go back to America. Lisa, where did you go last winter vacation
W: I went to Hainan in December.
M: Really How was your trip
W: It was wonderful! I had a great time there.
M: Did you go there by yourself
W: No, I went there with my family.
C、听短文选答案
听独白,回答下面五个小题。
11.Peter comes from ________.
A.China B.Canada C.America
12.Peter is interested in Chinese ________.
A.paintings B.history C.food
13.Peter visited ________ during his summer vacation.
A.Beijing and Xi’an B.Beijing and Nanjing C.Xi’an and Suzhou
14.Peter got back to New York on ________.
A.June 12th B.July 12th C.July 31st
15.Peter often ________ at night during his summer vacation.
A.took walks B.met friends C.took photos
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【原文】(M/W)Peter is an American middle school student and he loves taking trips very much. He always takes trips in his country. But this summer vacation, he wanted to do something different. He is interested in Chinese history. So he flew to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He left on July 12th and got back to New York on the last day of the month. He visited many interesting places, such as Tian’anmen Square in Beijing and the city walls in Xi’an. He often took walks around the two beautiful cities at night. He met some new friends and took lots of beautiful photos. That experience made him very happy. It was a wonderful trip for him!
二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
16.— Can you help me persuade _______ not to look for a job in Beijing
— _______ can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind.
A.him; Anybody B.him; Nobody C.his; Anybody D.his; Nobody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我说服他不要在北京找工作吗?——如果他下定决心,没有人能使他改变主意。
考查代词辨析。his他的,物主代词;him他,宾格。动词persuade后接宾格him。anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“can make him change his idea if he has made up his mind”可知,决定了就没有人能改变他的想法,故选B。
17.—Why not ________ milk
—OK, thank you.
A.drink some B.drink any C.to drink any D.to drink some
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为什么不喝些汤呢?——好的,谢谢。
考查特殊疑问句和代词辨析。由句子情境可知在提出建议,在表示请求建议的疑问句中用“some”;“why not”后接动词原形。故选A。
18.Do you want to work with young people
A.another B.others C.the others D.other
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你想和其他年轻人一起工作吗?
考查形容词辨析。another另一个,后接单数可数名词;others其他的(人或物),相当于“other+复数名词”;the others其他的(人或物),相当于“the other+复数名词”;other其他的,后接复数名词。空后有复数名词“people”,此空应填other。故选D。
19.I have two new markers. One is red, and _________ is green.
A.one B.other C.the one D.the other
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有两支新的记号笔。一支是红色的,另一支是绿色的。
考查代词辨析。one一个,指代与前面事物同属一类的事物,表泛指;other其它的,形容词;the one那一个,表定指;the other (二者中的)另外一个,代词。空格是主语,所以排除B;根据“I have two new markers.”可知指“一支是红色的,另一支是绿色的”。故选D。
20.—Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy — Sure, I have ________ time.
A.a few B.little C.few D.a little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我能跟你谈谈吗,露西?——当然,我有一点时间。
考查代词辨析。a few一些,后面加可数名词;little几乎没有,后面加不可数名词;few几乎没有,后面加可数名词;a little一些,后面加不可数名词。根据回答“Sure”可知,此处表示有一些时间。空后名词是time是不可数名词,应用a little。故选D。
21.I think Tom’s bike is very beautiful. I want to ________ my father to buy ________ for me.
A.asks; it B.asks; one C.ask; it D.ask; one
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我觉得汤姆的自行车非常好看。我想让爸爸给我买一个。
考查动词短语搭配和代词辨析。want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,故第一个横线上填动词原形。it 指代上文中提到的东西,one指代上文中提到的同类的东西,即同类不同物。根据句意,我想让爸爸给买个类似的自行车,故应用one。故选D。
22.Daniel ________ his lessons except English.
A.likes all B.all like C.are all like D.all likes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢所有的课,除了英语。
考查主谓一致和all的用法。主语“Daniel”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,排除B和C;all“全部,所有”在此是限定词,修饰名词“lessons”,意为“所有课程”,因此此处应填likes all。故选A。
23.—________ your sister have a computer
—I don’t think she has _________.
A.Do; it B.Does; one C.Do; one D.Does; it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你妹妹有一台电脑吗?——我想她没有一台电脑。
考查一般疑问句及代词辨析。根据“your sister”可知,问句中主语是单数,且句子有实义动词have,因此一般疑问句需借助助动词does,排除A/C选项;it它,代指前面提到的名词,指同名同物;one代指前面的名词,指代同名异物,且表泛指,相当于a/an+名词。根据“I don’t think she has”可知,此处指她没有一台电脑,用one表示泛指同类事物中的一个。故选B。
24.________ the students visited the Summer Palace last week.
A.Many of B.Most C.Much D.Most of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上周,大多数学生参观了颐和园。
考查形容词短语。Many of很多;Most最多的;Much很多的;Most of大部分的。选项B和C后一般直接加名词,无需限定词the,可排除;选项A后面应有限定范围,而题干中没有。故选D。
25.________ nobody told her ________, she came for our help.
A.As, what can she do next B.Because, how to do next
C.Since, what to do next D.Now that, what she will do next
【答案】C
【详解】句意:既然没有人告诉她下一步该做什么,她就来寻求我们的帮助。
考查连词辨析及疑问词+动词不定式结构。As因为;Because因为;Since既然;Now that既然。根据“... nobody told her ...”可知,空二处如果跟句子,时态应为一般过去时且语序用陈述句语序,排除AD选项,因此空二处可用疑问词+动词不定式的结构,选项B中how为副词,不能作do的宾语,因此表达错误,故排除。故选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
Last year my dad got a new job a small town, so my family 26 there .On my first 27 at the new school I was really worried . The teachers were friendly, but the problem 28 the other students. They didn’t seem friendly . I knew nobody and I could hardly understand what they 29 .
During the break all the other students went out . I didn’t know where to go , so I 30 in the classroom . After a while , a 31 came back in and came up to me . I 32 what he wanted to do . He took 33 out of his bag and said to me , “would you like something to 34 ” It was an apple . Suddenly I felt really 35 and we began to talk .
It was Tony who gave me the apple and now he is my best friends . I am thankful to the apple , which started our friendship.
26.A.fly B.moved C.arrived in D.got to
27.A.day B.spring C.winter D.year
28.A.is B.are C.was D.were
29.A.said B.says C.tell D.talk
30.A.danced B.stayed C.sang D.wrote
31.A.woman B.girl C.boy D.mother
32.A.knew B.wondered C.thought D.think
33.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.someone
34.A.eat B.drink C.read D.write
35.A.shy B.happy C.lonely D.sad
【答案】
26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.B
【分析】主旨大意:本文讲述了“一个苹果”带来的友谊。作者是一名学生,因父亲在小城镇得到份工作而全家搬迁,在新的学校,先感到孤独,后来一名男生送给他一个苹果而开始了新的友谊。
26.句意:去年我爸爸在一个小镇找到了一份新工作,所以我们全家搬到了那里。考查动词辨析题。A. fly飞;B. moved移动;C. arrived in抵达;D. got to得到。根据前面一句“去年我的爸爸在小城镇得到一份新工作”可知,下句应该是“因此我的家搬到那里”。ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
27.句意:在新学校的第一天,我真的很担心。考查名词辨析题。day天;spring春季;winter冬季;year 年。on my first day at the new school意为“在我的新学校的第一天”,语意通顺合理,其他选项语意不对。故选A。
28.句意:老师是友好的,但问题是其他的学生。考查系动词辨析题。句子讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态,所以排除A和B。而主语the problem是单数第三人称,系词用单教形式。故选C。
29.句意:我一个人也不认识,甚至不能理解他们说了什么。考查动词和时态辨析题。句子讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态,只有A选项符合题意。故选A。
30.句意:我不知道去哪,所以只能待在教室。考查动词辨析题。A. danced跳舞;B. stayed停留;C. sang唱;D. wrote写。so所以,表结果;根据I didn’t know where to go ,,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
31.句意:过了一会儿,一个男孩回来向我走来。考查名词辨析题。根据下文提到he,可知是―个男孩。故选C。
32.句意:我不知道他想干什么。考查动词辨析题。knew“知道”;wondered“疑惑/想知道”;thought(think的过去式)“想”。本句是宾语从句,主句缺谓语动词;根据what he wanted to do .,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
33.句意:他从包里拿出一样东西并对我说。考查不定代词辨析题。something“某物”用在肯定句中; anything用在否定句或疑问句中;nothing“什么也没有”;someone“某人”。根据句意语境,可知拿出的不确定是什么,故选A。
34.句意:你想吃点什么吗 考查不定代词辨析题。something B. anything C. nothing没有东西,D. someone某人,指不确定。根据下文提到的apple可知是something to eat“一些吃的东西”。故选A。
35.句意:突然我感到非常高兴,我们开始交谈。考查动词辨析题。shy害羞的;happy高兴的;lonely孤独的;sad伤心的。根据上文可知作者来到新的环境没有朋友而感到孤独,突然有同学送苹果给他,可知作者应该感到高兴。故选B。
【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
四、阅读单选(共10小题, 每小题2分,共20分)
A
With July comes, the summer vacation (暑假) begins. Children will have two months to relax. The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children because they can do different kinds of interesting things they like. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their family.
The beaches (沙滩) are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea (海洋). They can enjoy the beautiful beaches and sunshine at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they can only go to the beaches for only one or two weeks with their family in vacation.
Children spend their summer vacation on the beaches because they like the sunshine, the cool wind and the water. There are also lots of new things to see, delicious food to eat and exciting things to do.
36.The summer vacation always begins in ________.
A.June B.July C.August D.September
37.Most children like the summer vacation best because they can ________.
A.do different kinds of things like swimming
B.do different kinds of things like watching TV
C.do different kinds of things like playing computer games
D.do different kinds of things like helping parents cook
38.Children who live far from the sea can go to the beaches for ________ in vacation according to the passage.
A.one or two months B.one or two years
C.one or two weeks D.one or two days
39.We can also ________ besides (除了) doing exciting things on the beaches.
A.eat some delicious food B.ride a horse
C.pick some apples D.feed some chickens
40.Which of the sentences is TRUE
A.All the children can enjoy the beautiful beaches at any time.
B.The summer vacation is usually two months long.
C.Winter vacation is the best time for children.
D.There is hot wind on the beaches.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假孩子们放松的好去处。
36.细节理解题。根据“With July comes, the summer vacation begins. Children will have two months to relax.”可知,暑假是从7月开始。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most children because they can do different kinds of interesting things they like. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their family.”可知,大多数孩子最喜欢暑假,因为他们可以做不同的事情,比如游泳。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“But for the children who live far from the sea, they can only go to the beaches for only one or two weeks with their family in vacation.”可知,对于那些远离大海的孩子来说,他们可以和家人一起去海滩度假一到两周。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“There are also lots of new things to see, delicious food to eat and exciting things to do.”可知,除了在海滩上做令人兴奋的事情外,我们还可以吃一些美味的食物。故选A。
40.推理判断题。根据文中“With July comes, the summer vacation begins. Children will have two months to relax.”可知,暑假通常是两个月。选项B是正确的。故选B。
B
I went to my first music festival-We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!
From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy (由太阳能供电). There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic (塑料的) bottes. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.
This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.
41.What did the writer do recently in Paris
A.He ran a food stall. B.He traveled across the city.
C.He held an activity. D.He went to a music festival.
42.Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free
A.To help people save money. B.To encourage healthy eating.
C.To help reduce plastic waste. D.To show the importance of water.
43.During the festival, the writer _______.
A.enjoyed healthy food and drinks B.encouraged people to save water
C.found some funny music D.told people to protect our environment
44.What does the writer think of We Love Green
A.Noisy and boring. B.Interesting but noisy.
C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D.Interesting and environmentally friendly.
45.What’s the best title of the passage
A.A Special Park in Paris B.A Great Green Experience
C.Advice on how to Be Green D.Environmental Protection Practices
【答案】41.D 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.B
【分析】本文主要讲述最近作者去巴黎的一个音乐节的经历,在这里,作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣,他呼吁应该举办更多的活动参与到保护环境中来。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I went to my first music festival-We Love Green.”可知这位作者最近在巴黎参加了一个音乐节。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据第2段第4句“Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic (塑料的) bottes.”可知We Love Green免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据第3段中“I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. ...As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection”可知在节日期间,作者告诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据第三段第四和五句“These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun.”可知作者认为We Love Green有趣且环保。故选D。
45.最佳标题。本文通过自己在巴黎的一次很棒的绿色经历来鼓励人们支持环保。由此可知,本文最佳标题是《一次伟大的绿色体验》;故选B。
五、填写适当的句子补全对话(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空次数不限)
A: 31. 46 on vacation
B: I’m going to Shanghai.
A: Oh, I went there with my parents during the summer holiday in 2010. We had a good time there.
B: That’s great! 32 47 something about it
A: No problem! We went to the Shanghai World Expo.
B: I know it was a great success. And I hear there were so many people.
A: That was true. We waited in line for about four hours to enter USA Pavilion.
B: Which place 33. 48
A: Of course I like the China Pavilion best.
B: 34. 49 did you stay in Shanghai
A: For one week.
B:35. 50 there
A: It was sunny and hot.
B: Shanghai is the largest city in China. So I want to go there.
A: You’re right. Shanghai is also a beautiful, modern city. You will love it.
B: I think so. I can’t wait to go there.
【答案】
Where are you going
Would you please tell me
do you like the best
How long
50.How was the weather
【分析】对话:关于假期的安排及介绍。
46.根据回答:“B: I’m going to Shanghai. 我要去上海。”我们知道本句问的是“你要去哪里度假?”,故填:“Where are you going”
47.根据回答:“A: No problem! We went to the Shanghai World Expo.
没问题!我们去了上海世博会”我们知道本句问的是“你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗?”,故填:“Would you please tell me”
48.根据回答:“A: Of course I like the China Pavilion best. 我当然最喜欢中国馆。” 我们知道本句问的是:“哪一个是你最喜欢的?”故填:“do you like the best”
49.根据回答:“A: For one week.一周”,我们知道本句问的是“你们在上海呆了多久?”故填:How long
50.根据回答:“A: It was sunny and hot天气晴朗炎热”,我们可知问的是“天气如何?”,故填:“How was the weather ”
六、短文首字母填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
通读短文,根据首字母填写单词,使短文完整流畅。
What is a library for Most libraries have books and other things to r 51 . Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have c 52 . Very f 53 people would think of a library as a place to live in.
One library in New York City t 54 into a home for 250 people for a few days. There were people e 55 in the library. They slept on the floor. W 56 did the people move into the library
The people moved into the library b 57 the city wanted to close it to s 58 money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn’t want to l 59 it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn’t be closed if they were living inside it. At last, the city a 60 to keep the library open, and the people all went home.
【答案】
51.read 52.computers 53.few 54.turned 55.everywhere 56.Why 57.because 58.save 59.lose 60.agreed
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述纽约的250人是如何保护图书馆的。为了节省开支,政府打算把纽约市的图书馆关掉,但250个纽约人很爱这个图书馆,他们不想失去它,所以他们搬到图书馆里住,最后政府同意继续开放这个图书馆,人们才回家。
51.句意“大部分图书馆有书和其他的东西让人们阅读”。书是用来阅读的,read读,且空前有to,用动词原形,故填read。
52.句意“一些图书馆甚至有电脑”。computer电脑,且根据some libraries可知,空处用复数,故填computers。
53.句意“几乎很少的人会想到图书馆是一个住的地方”。根据句意可知,图书馆是一个读书的地方,很少会有人想到人们会去住,且people为可数名词,表示否定,用few,故填few。
54.句意“在纽约的一个图书馆就变成了250个人几天的家”。turn into变成,且根据全文可知,用一般过去时,故填turned。
55.句意“在图书馆里有许多人”。根据They slept on the floor可知,到处都是人,everywhere每个地方,到处,故填everywhere。
56.句意“为什么人们搬到图书馆?”。根据The people moved into the library b___7___ the city wanted to close it to s___8___ money可知,问的是原因,且空位于句首,故填Why。
57.句意“人们搬到图书馆是因为这个城市的政府想要关闭它来节省钱”。根据空前和空后两句话可知,表示的是原因,because因为,故填because。
58.句意“人们搬到图书馆是因为这个城市的政府想要关闭它来节省钱”。根据句意可知,政府这么做是为了节省钱。save节省,且空前有to,用动词原形,故填save。
59.句意“他们不想丢失图书馆”。根据So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn’t be closed if they were living inside it可知,他们住在里面,图书馆就不会关门,他们就不会失去图书馆。lose失去,且根据want to do可知,用动词原形,故填lose。
60.句意“最后这个城市的政府同意继续开放图书馆,所有人都回家了”。根据So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn’t be closed if they were living inside it可知,人们住在里面图书馆就不会关门了,最后政府同意不关闭图书馆,人们才回家。agree同意,且根据全文可知,是一般过去时,故填agreed。
七、书面表达(共1题, 共25分)
61.假如你是李华,暑假即将到来,请你根据以下要点提示,以“My Plan For the Summer Vacation”为题,写一篇发言稿,向同学们介绍一下你的暑假计划。
要点提示:
1. 早睡早起,远离(stay away from)手机,好好休息,学会放松;
2. 读书,读书可以学到许多知识;
3. 陪父母聊天,多帮助他们做家务;
4. 参加社会活动实践(social practice activities), 了解社会。
要求:
1. 书写工整,语言流畅,必须包括以上要点;
2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名和学校;
3. 内容可适当发挥,80词左右。
My Plan For the Summer Vacation
Dear students,
The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to do what I want to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Plan For the Summer Vacation
Dear students,
The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to do what I want to do.
First, I’m going to go to bed early and get up early and stay away from the phone. And I plan to have a good rest and learn to relax. Second, I will read some good books. Reading books is useful because it can not only open my mind but also help me get more knowledge. Third, I am going to spend more time talking with my parents. I will also try my best to help them do some housework. Last but not the least, I’m going to take part in social activities so that I can get to know society better.
What do you think of my plan for the coming holiday I hope you will have a happy summer holiday, too. Thanks for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”各项计划,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接所给开头,从学习、家庭生活和社会活动等方面分点陈述假期计划;
第二步,总结发言内容,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①stay away from远离
②have a good rest好好休息
③open one’s mind开拓思维
④try one’s best to尽最大努力
⑤take part in参加
[高分句型]
①Reading books is useful because it can not only open my mind but also help me get more knowledge.(动名词作主语;because引导原因状语从句;not only…but also连接并列成分)
②I’m going to take part in social activities so that I can get to know society better.(so that引导的目的状语从句)

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