Unit 2 Let's play sports 重要知识点与习题(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

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Unit 2 Let's play sports 重要知识点与习题(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

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U2
do /play sports做运动
have a sports meeting 举行运动会
sports shoes 运动鞋
go walking=go for a walk
have/take a walk去散步
go out for a walk出去散步
take sb for a walk带某人去散步
take one’s dog for a walk=walk one’s dog遛狗
go to spl on foot=walk to spl.步行去某地
real adj.真实的,真的 really adv.的确,确实
He ______(real) likes Jim,because Jim is a______(real)friend.
形容词:be后名前,修饰名词
副词:修饰形容词/动词
walk to my bowl走向我的碗 walk to spl 走向某地
time 不可数名词:时间 some time一段时间 sometime某时
可数名词:次数( / 倍) some times 几次 sometimes偶尔,有时
many times a/every day一天多次 one time once two times twice ≥3数词+times
I brush my teeth twice a day.(画线提问)
How often do you brush teeth
I brush my teeth two times a day.(画线提问)
How many times do you brush teeth a day
What/How about (doing) sth (做)某事怎么样/如何?
My favourite football player.
①favourite = like...best
②football player足球运动员 ★ swimmer游泳运动员
a member of.... ...的一员 He is a member of the Football Club.
= be in/on.... = He is in the Football Club.
= join.... = He joins the Football Club.
look strong 系动词+形容词
系动词:be动词,感官动词5个(look,smell,sound,taste,feel),keep
play football very well.足球踢得非常好。
in one’s free time=sb be free. 在某人空闲时
hope&wish
hope wish
有希望完成的事 不可能完成的事
/ wish sb to do sth
hope to do sth wish to do dth
hope+that从句 /
I hope so.我希望如此。 I hope not.我希望不是。 /
every day副词短语,作状语 I read books every day.我每天读书。
everyday 形容词 “每天的,日常的”I read everyday English.我读日常英语。
★行为动词的一般现在时
肯定句 主语+行为动词+其他.
否定句 主语+don't/doesn’t+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句 Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答:No,主语+don't/doesn't.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
动词三单形式的变化规则
一般直接+s walk-walks
辅音字母+y结尾的:y i+es study-studies
ch,sh,ss,x结尾:+es watch-watches
o结尾:+es go-goes
特殊 have-has,do-does
句型转换方法
有be动词的
①改否定句:找到be动词,后面直接加not, 句中some变any, too变either, and变or.
I am a student . I am not a student.
(is not=isn’t are not=aren’t am not不可缩写)
②改一般疑问句:找到be动词,放于句首并首字母大写;一二人称互换,剩余照抄;句号变问号。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No,主语+be not.
I am a student . Are you a student 肯回:Yes,I am. 否回:No,I’m not.
③改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;be动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)
I am a student . Who is a student
没有be动词,找实义动词。
①改否定句:实义动词前请助动词do(三单does;过去式did)加not,即don't(doesn’t;didn’t);实义动词恢复原形;句中some变any, too变either, and变or.
I like English. I don't like English.
My friend likes English,too. My friend doesn’t like English either.
Tom’s Dad enjoyed walking. Tom’s Dad didn’t enjoy walking.
②改一般疑问句:助动词放于句首并将首字母大写;实义动词恢复原形;一二人称互换;句号变问号。
I like English. Do you like English
My friend likes English. Does your friend like English
Tom’s Dad enjoyed walking. Did Tom’s Dad enjoy walking
③改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;助动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数)
I ① like English②. 对①提问:Who likes English.
对②提问:What do you like?
My friend likes English. What does your friend like
Tom’s Dad enjoyed walking. Who enjoyed walking ; What did Tom’s Dad enjoy doing
【课堂练习】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Simon , what about __________ (go) swimming this Sunday
2. Zhang Hua _________ (come) from America , he is an American .
3. Millie ________ (study) English well , she is a good student .
4. The happy news ________ (make) them ________ (happy) .
5. Li Hua wants ___________ (play) in the next World Cup .
6. I hope __________ (be) a basketball player .
7. I think reading _________ (be) very interesting .
8. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball _______ (play) .
【答案】going, comes, studis, makes/happy, to play, to be, is,players
单项选择
( ) 1.Nick has many CDs, because he likes _____ to music.
A . hearing B. listening C. hear D. listen
( ) 2. Kate is good at _______ .
A . dancing B. dances C. dance D. to dance
( ) 3. Emily goes to the reading Club ______ a week .
A . two time B. one C. twice D. to
( ) 4. Kitty _____ two comic books. They ______ very interesting.
A . has , is B. have , are C. have , is D. has , are
( ) 5. Tom plays ______ in our school football team.
A . very good B. very well C. very nice D. very happy
( )6. –I like talking on the phone with my friends.
--_________
A. Me, too. B. You are right. C. Yes, I do D. I enjoy.
( )7. -- Do you have a pencil
-- _________.
A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I am not. D. No, I do.
( ) 8. I don’t know ______ my e-dog .
A. how look after B. how to look after C. how do look after D. How can look after
( )9.-- ______ the boys enjoy _______ the World Cup
--Yes, they_______.
A. Does, watching, does B. Do, watch, do
C. Do, watching, do D. Does, watch, does
( )10. He says “_______” to his parents before he goes to bed.
Good evening B. Goodbye C. Going to bed D. Good night
【答案】1-5 BACDB 6-10 ABBCD
用动词的适当形式填空
1. The Greens __________ (not do) the housework after work. They often do it on Sundays.
2. Look! Li Ming, like his parents __________ (have) a pet in his hand now.
3. You __________ (not be) late for the meeting today, Sandy.
4. I make paper flowers to make my mother __________ (feel) very glad
5. __________ (eat) vegetables every day is good for us.
6. Let her __________ (teach) you how to dance
7. Who always __________ (enjoy) listening to music after class
8. Would you and your sister like __________ (have) some coffee
9. The teacher doesn't want Simon __________ (play) tennis after school.
10. One of them __________ (study) English well.
11.Who __________ (sing) in the next room The song sounds great.
【答案】
1. don’t do 2. has 3. are not 4. feel 5. Eating 6. teach 7. enjoys 8. to have 9. to play 10.studies 11.is singing
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My brother_______(have) lunch at school every day.
2. The little girl__________(not do) her homework on Sunday morning.
3. Do you know any of the (play) names
4. ______you often______( talk) to your parents at home
5. My friend often __________(fly) a kite in the field.
6.Who often _________(help) you with your Chinese
7.I enjoy_______(listen) to music when I clean the house.
8. _________ (not smoke) in the office, please.
9. Our English teacher Mr Wang_______(not be) good at running.
10. My classmates have different (hobby).
11. Would you please tell me all the __________ (play) names
12. --Do you know all the __________ (member) names of our school volleyball team
--Sorry. I only know a few of them.
13.Having more activities at school is those students' __________ (梦想).
14.China won many __________ (排球) matches during Rio Olympic Games.
15.The Christmas card is one of the __________ (偶像).
16.My grandmother goes to the square dance three __________ (次) a week.
【答案】
1.has, 2.doesn’t do,3.players’,4.Do;talk,5.flies,6.helps,7.listening,8.Don’t smoke 9.isn’t good
10.hobbies 11. players’ 12. members’ 13. dream 14. volleyball 15. heroes 16. times
二、单词拼写
1. I want to hear more __________ /'ri li/ good news from my son.
2. He will be very happy to have so many __________ /tru:/ friends around him
3. The iPhone X on the table is not mine. It must be someone __________ /elsiz/.
4. The __________ /m t z/ make me excited because my favorite team wins the first prize.
5. Everyone hopes to have some __________ /fri:/ lunches.
Basketball is a________ (团队)event(活动).
6.Does your mother have a _________(购物)bag
7.The students have lots of _________(享乐)at the party.
8.She usually_________(谈论)about films with her best friend.
9.Do you often watch tennis _________(比赛)with your father
10.—Which is your_______(特别喜爱的)subject —English.
【答案】
1. really 2. true 3. else’s 4. matches 5. free
6.team 7. shopping 8. pleasure 9. talks 10. matches 11. favourite
三、单项选择
( )1. ---_______ ---Yes, he does.
A. Do you like apples B. Does he like apples
C. What does he like D. Does she like apples
( )2. My sister likes watching TV, but my brother______ like it.
A. is B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t
( )3.My little sister glasses after school.
A. does not B. does wear C. doesn’t wear D. not wear
( )4.My cousin Bobby enjoy
A. play games B .listen to the radio C. wear glasses D .playing basketball
( )5._______your sister_____to school every day
A . Are ,walk B Is, walk C. Does ,walks D. Does, walk
( ) 6. He comes from _______ and now he lives _______ China.
A. China, in B. Chinese, on C. china, on D. Chinese, in
( ) 7. I’m _______ Sunshine Football Team.
A. the member B. the member of C. a member of D. a member
( ) 8. I can speak English ________, but my sister isn't ________ at it.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
( ) 9. My cousin Andy and I ______ the Reading Club.
A. are in B. are of C. am in D. am of
( ) 10. He likes _______ because he is good at _______.
A. swim, swim B. swim, swimming C. swimming, swimming D. swimming, swim
( )11. They enjoy _____ very much.
A. swimming B. swim C. swims D. swiming
( ) 12. I like reading. I often go to ___________.
A. the classroom B. the Reading Club C. the bus D. the teacher’s office
( ) 13. Ronaldo is ______ football player.
A. the favourite B. favourite C. her favourite D. her the favourite
( ) 14. Li Ming wants ______ in the next World Cup.
A. play B. playing C. plays D. to play
( ) 15. ---__________
---He looks strong.
A. What does he look B. What does he like C. What is he D. Where is he from
【答案】1-5 BDCDD 6--10 ACDAC 11--15 ABCDA
四、翻译句子
1.你经常和丹尼尔步行回家吗?
________ you________________________________________________
2.我爸爸晚饭后要看半小时的书。
___________________________________________________________ .
3.在周末,我的父母通常带我去散步。
___________________________________________________________ .
4.他每个星期天都要去足球场踢足球。
___________________________________________________________ .
5.有时候琳达放学后放风筝。
Linda______________________________________________________ .
6.星期天晚上,我们通常在奶奶家吃晚饭。
___________________________________________________________ .
我们都喜欢吃鱼。
___________________________________________________________ .
【答案】
Do; often walk home with Daniel
My father reads books after dinner for half an hour
My parents usually walk with me at the weekend
He plays football field every Sunday
Sometimes flies a kite after school
We usually go to grandmother’s home for dinner on Sunday evening
We all like eating fish
五、句型转换
1. His friends often play football on the playground.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ his friends often play football
2. They play tennis on Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ do they _______ on Sunday
3. Amy and Millie often play volleyball. (对划线部分提问)
_______often _______ volleyball
4. His friend loves playing basketball . (改为否定句)
His friend _______ _______ playing basketball.
5. Li Hua is in Sunshine Football Team. (改为同义句)
Li Hua is_______ _______ Sunshine Football Team.
6. He plays football very well. (改为同义句)
He is a very good .
7. His friend comes from Guangdong. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ his friend come from
8. He enjoys playing computer games. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ he enjoy playing
【答案】
Where do 2.What, do 3.Who, plays 4.doesn’t love 5.a member of
6. football player 7.Where does 8.What does
六、完型填空
Hello, I'm David. I'm a middle school student. It's nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you 1 about my family. There are five people in my 2 . They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.
My father is a worker. My mother is an English teacher. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen I'm fourteen We are 3 the same school. We all enjoy 4 football games.
My 5 is on West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple 6 , 7 there 8 any pears or apples on them now. 9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We 10 them very much.
( )1. A anything B. something C. thing D. anyone
( )2. A. school B. house C. room D. family
( )3. A off B. to C. at D. on
( )4. A .seeing B. looking at C. watching D. looking
( )5. A. store B school C. room D. home
( )6. A trees B. rivers C. houses D. schools
( )7. A but B. and C. so D. or
( )8. A isn't B. is C. are D. aren't
( )9. A He's B. Here's C. Its D. Here are
( )10. A are liking B. likes C. like D. is liking
【答案】1~5. BDCCD 6~10. AADBC

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