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Unit 7 核心考点精练（单词&短语&句型&语法）
单元重点单词精练
一、用所给的首字母及语意完成下列句子
1. There will be less p________ if people take buses to work instead of driving cars.
2. Most people in the world love p________, they don't need war(战争).
3. He lives in an a________ with his parents in Shanghai.
4. Mum often tells him not to play on the street, because it's too d________.
5. You shouldn't b________ everything he says because he's not always honest.
6. You're right, so no one here ________ with you.
7. He got up so early. It is i________ that he should have missed the train.
8. --- What will the weather be like next week
--- It'll p________ be snowy.
9. Gina lives in her aunt's house d________ the weekend.
10. Can you give me a piece of p________ to write something on
11. The teacher told us that the e________ moves around the sun.
12. There are different kinds of fish in the s________.
13. More and more tall b________ will be put up in big cities.
14. Don't throw litters away. We should protect our e________.
二、用给所汉语及语意完成句子
1. Your answer is ________(大概) right.
2. I think it________ (可能的) to beat the weak team easily, but I'm wrong .
3.I________ (相信) Bill because he is always honest(诚实的).
4. He is a policeman. His job is interesting, but kind of________ (危险).
5. I was waiting to________ (通过) the street when a cat ran in front of me.
6. An unhappy home________ (环境) can affect a child's behavior.
7. We need to help the animals live in ________ (和平).
8. Most people draw their family trees, but they didn't ________ (种植) them.
9. She often helps her mother with housework ________ (在...期间) the holidays.
10. He puts the wallet carefully in his ________ (里面的) pocket.
11. All the ________ (政府) in the world are paying attention to protecting the environment.
12. —What's the________ (形状) of your gift
—It's round.
13. Do you________ (同意) him
14. When you are in ________ (危险), please call the police.
15. Many famous people like to live a ________ (平静的) life.
16. Can you see a kite in the ________ (天空)？
17.If you don't know the meanings of the ________ (单词), you can look them up in the dictionary.
18.People pour the rubbish into the river and there is much ________（污染）.
单元短语精练
一、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词
1. Linda把她儿子的来信读了一遍又一遍。
Linda reads the letter from her son _______ _______ _______ _______.
2.关于多建一些学校的事，你同意我的建议吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ about building more schools
3. 成百上千人在聚会上一起唱歌跳舞。
_______ _______ people sang and danced together at the party.
4. 学校应该在保护学生安全方面发挥作用。
School should _______ _______ _______ ________ keeping students safe.
5. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an astronaut. He worked in a ______ ______ last year.
6. 这个女孩看起来像她的爸爸。
The girl _______ _______ her father.
7. 你能帮我找下钥匙吗？我把它弄丢了。
Can you help me ______ ______ my key I have lost it.
8. 在未来人们可以活到200岁吗？
Will people _______ ______ ______ 200 in the future
9. 我们将在家里用电脑学习。
We _________ ________ at home _______ computer.
10. 我认为在3000年所有的东西都会免费。
I think everything __________ _________ _______ in 3000.
11. 人们将会搬到其他行星上吗？
Will people ___________ _________ other ________
12. 爱丽丝跟着它，并掉进了地上的一个洞里。
Alice followed it and a hole in the ground.
13. 在周末家人们通常花时间在一起。
Families usually _______ ______ ______ on weekends.
14. 环境处于极大的危险中。
The environment will _______ ________ ________ ________.
15. 城市在未来会很大、很拥挤吗？
Will cities be very big and crowded ________ ________ ________
16. 我认为我们不会有更少的闲暇时间。
I don't think we will have ________ ________ ________.
17. 未来会是什么样子
________ will the future ________ ________
18. 她昨天积极参与打扫教室。
She played an active _______ ______ __________ the classroom yesterday.
19. 五年后我将有自己的公寓。
I will have my own apartment _______ _______ _______.
20. 多久之后你能完成这份工作？
______ ______ will you finish the work
二、单项选择
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
2. In our hometown, villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.
A. two hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. two hundred
3.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
— That's true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.
A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development
4. After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty(渴望的) for .
A. price B. noise C. peace D. course
5. It is reported that many houses last night because of the earthquake.
A. fell from B. fell behind C. fell off D. fell down
6. If we go on cutting down forests, the earth will be .
A. in danger B. in need C. in time D. in front
7.—A study shows that good habits play a very important in children's education.
—I think so.
A. sense B. part C. reason D. meaning
8.—Did you do something special on Father's Day
— Yes, I made a card in the of a heart to express my love.
A. height B. model C. shape D. design
9.We wish you _____ health _____ longevity（长寿）.
A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and
10.This is ________ a bad idea, but I’m not sure.
A. impossible B. may C. possible D. probably
11. I’ll fly the rocket to the moon as an _______ like Yang Liwei in ten years.
A. astronaut B. computer programmer
C. engineer D. reporter
12. —I’ll to France for a holiday next month.
—Great! ______ !
A. Good luck B. Best wishes
C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time
三、选择正确的词并用适当的形式完成下列句子
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
look like, fall down, in the future, look for, over and over again
1.Lily ________and hurt herself.
2. Mr. Wang always believes he will be a very good writer________.
3.The robots can do simple jobs________.
4.I helped Lily________ her pen. But we couldn’t find it anywhere.
5. I think he is Mr. Green’s son. He ________his father.
四、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式
Once green was just a color. Now we use it to talk about a way of looking at our world and thinking about the (1) _______. But how green is our earth today Do you want to live in a Green House without any (2) _______ It sounds (3) _______, right But it came true for a Dutch (荷兰) family.
Last year, Kelly heard a group of students at Rotterdam University (鹿特丹大学) (4) _______ some experimental (实验性的) houses, including (包括) a Green House for people. We all know greenhouses are for (5) _______. But the Green House is for people to live in. This was exactly what Kelly wanted, so she called them. It's lucky for Kelly that they (6) _______ a test family for weeks and didn't have any results. So from June to September last year, Kelly lived (7) _______ the Green House with her family.
When they came back, Kelly had an activity about saving our (8) _______. She hopes everyone will play a part in saving the earth.
单元句型精练
一、用给单词的适当形式完成句子
1. In ten years, John ________ (be) an astronaut. 源1.
2. He ________ at home now, but he________ in London next week.(be)
3. The kids________ (not go) to school next Monday.
4.I _______ (study) in high school ten years ago, and now I _______ (be)a college student. In ten years, I _______ (be) a lawyer.
5. Kate often ________ (watch) TV at night, but this evening she ________ (watch) a new movie in the cinema.
6. Listen! Some ________ (dance) in the next room.
7. You should ________ (go) to see a doctor.
8. He want __________(be)a teacher after he leaves college.
9. Mother asked me ________ (get) up early.
10. There________ (be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.
11. Do you think________ (predict)the future is difficult or easy
12. Let’s ________ (try) our best to make our world more beautiful.
13. His sister always plays a part in________ (save) the animals.
14. We should plant ________ (many)trees than before.
15. It ________ (seem)that it's going to rain.
16. There are ________ (hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.
17. ---I found it difficult________ (get) to sleep in the night.
--- You’d better________ (take) some sleeping pills.
18. Look! There are many children________ (fly) kites in the park.
二、按要求完成句子
1．There will be a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening
2．They will work in the supermarket this summer.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ they work this summer
3．How will the weather be tomorrow （改为同义句）
________ will the weather be ________ tomorrow
4．There will be more pollution in ten years.（改为否定句）
There ________ ________ more pollution in ten years.
5．Tom often plays basketball on weekends.（用 this weekend 改写句子）
Tom ________ ________ basketball this weekend.
6. I will go to my hometown in a week.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________will _________ go to your hometown
7. I hope to be better soon. (改为同义句)
I hope that I ________ ________ better soon.
8. Kate will buy some fruit tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
__________ will Kate buy_______ fruit
9. Will people use money in 100 years (作否定回答)
______ , ______ _______. 9.
三、单项选择
( )1. Hong Kong has seven___________ people．
A. millions B. million C. millions of D. million of
( )2. I will be an engineer ________ ten years．
A. after B.in C.at D. on
( )3.—Happy birthday to you, Mary!
—________．
A. Thank you B. I’m happy C. Sure D. The same to you
( )4. I hope my advice will be __________ some __________ to you．
A. for; value B. of; valuable C. of; value D. for; valuable
( ) 5. —When will your father _________ Shanghai
—He _________at 8：00 this Monday．
A. arrive at, will arrive B. arrive, will arrive at
C. arrive, will arrive in D. arrive in, will arrive
( )6.—Mother’s birthday is coming, I’ll make a card for her．Please keep it secret．
—_____________．I won’t tell anybody about this．
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C.OK, I will D.OK, I won’t
( )7.—__________ can you finish the law report
—Maybe in fifteen minutes, but I’m not sure.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
( )8. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat.
A.far less B. much fewer C. far more D. much little
( ) 9. The girl’s parents are leaving tomorrow. They will be away_________ next Monday.
A. since B. until C. on D. from
( ) 10.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
— .
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B.I will think it over.
C.I have no trouble. D. I will. Thank you very much.Unit 7 核心考点精练（单词&短语&句型&语法）
单元重点单词精练
一、用所给的首字母及语意完成下列句子
1. There will be less p________ if people take buses to work instead of driving cars.
2. Most people in the world love p________, they don't need war(战争).
3. He lives in an a________ with his parents in Shanghai.
4. Mum often tells him not to play on the street, because it's too d________.
5. You shouldn't b________ everything he says because he's not always honest.
6. You're right, so no one here ________ with you.
7. He got up so early. It is i________ that he should have missed the train.
8. --- What will the weather be like next week
--- It'll p________ be snowy.
9. Gina lives in her aunt's house d________ the weekend.
10. Can you give me a piece of p________ to write something on
11. The teacher told us that the e________ moves around the sun.
12. There are different kinds of fish in the s________.
13. More and more tall b________ will be put up in big cities.
14. Don't throw litters away. We should protect our e________.
【答案】1.pollution 2. peace 3.apartment 4.dangerous 5.believe 6. disagree 7.impossible 8.probably
9.during 10.during 11.earth 12.shape 13.buildings 14.environment
二、用给所汉语及语意完成句子
1. Your answer is ________(大概) right.
2. I think it________ (可能的) to beat the weak team easily, but I'm wrong .
3.I________ (相信) Bill because he is always honest(诚实的).
4. He is a policeman. His job is interesting, but kind of________ (危险).
5. I was waiting to________ (通过) the street when a cat ran in front of me.
6. An unhappy home________ (环境) can affect a child's behavior.
7. We need to help the animals live in ________ (和平).
8. Most people draw their family trees, but they didn't ________ (种植) them.
9. She often helps her mother with housework ________ (在...期间) the holidays.
10. He puts the wallet carefully in his ________ (里面的) pocket.
11. All the ________ (政府) in the world are paying attention to protecting the environment.
12. —What's the________ (形状) of your gift
—It's round.
13. Do you________ (同意) him
14. When you are in ________ (危险), please call the police.
15. Many famous people like to live a ________ (平静的) life.
16. Can you see a kite in the ________ (天空)？
17.If you don't know the meanings of the ________ (单词), you can look them up in the dictionary.
18.People pour the rubbish into the river and there is much ________（污染）.
【答案】1.probably 2. possible 3.believe 4.dangerous 5.pass 6.environment 7.peace 8.plant 9.during 10.inside
11.government 12.shape 13.agree 14.danger 15.peaceful 16.sky 17.word 18.pollution
单元短语精练
一、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词
1. Linda把她儿子的来信读了一遍又一遍。
Linda reads the letter from her son _______ _______ _______ _______.
2.关于多建一些学校的事，你同意我的建议吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ about building more schools
3. 成百上千人在聚会上一起唱歌跳舞。
_______ _______ people sang and danced together at the party.
4. 学校应该在保护学生安全方面发挥作用。
School should _______ _______ _______ ________ keeping students safe.
5. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an astronaut. He worked in a ______ ______ last year.
6. 这个女孩看起来像她的爸爸。
The girl _______ _______ her father.
7. 你能帮我找下钥匙吗？我把它弄丢了。
Can you help me ______ ______ my key I have lost it.
8. 在未来人们可以活到200岁吗？
Will people _______ ______ ______ 200 in the future
9. 我们将在家里用电脑学习。
We _________ ________ at home _______ computer.
10. 我认为在3000年所有的东西都会免费。
I think everything __________ _________ _______ in 3000.
11. 人们将会搬到其他行星上吗？
Will people ___________ _________ other ________
12. 爱丽丝跟着它，并掉进了地上的一个洞里。
Alice followed it and a hole in the ground.
13. 在周末家人们通常花时间在一起。
Families usually _______ ______ ______ on weekends.
14. 环境处于极大的危险中。
The environment will _______ ________ ________ ________.
15. 城市在未来会很大、很拥挤吗？
Will cities be very big and crowded ________ ________ ________
16. 我认为我们不会有更少的闲暇时间。
I don't think we will have ________ ________ ________.
17. 未来会是什么样子
________ will the future ________ ________
18. 她昨天积极参与打扫教室。
She played an active _______ ______ __________ the classroom yesterday.
19. 五年后我将有自己的公寓。
I will have my own apartment _______ _______ _______.
20. 多久之后你能完成这份工作？
______ ______ will you finish the work
【答案】1.over and over again 2.agree with me 3.Hundreds of 4.play a part in 5. space station 6. looks like 7.look for 8. live to be 9. will study on 10.will be free 11. move to planets 12.fell down 13.spend time together 14. be in great danger 15.in the future 16. less free time 17. What be like 18. part in cleaning 19. in 5 years 20.How soon
二、单项选择
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.
A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind
【答案】B
【解析】句意Nora打开盒子，使她吃惊，“里面”是一块金表。“opened the box”是关键词。
2. In our hometown, villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.
A. two hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. two hundred
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在我镇了，许多村民去大城市去寻找工作。“hundreds of”表示，“许多；大量”。
3.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
— That's true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.
A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development
【答案】B
【解析】句意：幸福家庭提供一个可爱的“环境”给小孩。根据句意，是“environment”的意思。
4. After years of war, the people in the country are thirsty(渴望的) for .
A. price B. noise C. peace D. course
【答案】C
【解析】前文的“years of war”，与后文的渴望“peace”语境一致。
5. It is reported that many houses last night because of the earthquake.
A. fell from B. fell behind C. fell off D. fell down
【答案】D
【解析】从答句“ because of the earthquake”可知，地震使房子“倒塌”。
6. If we go on cutting down forests, the earth will be .
A. in danger B. in need C. in time D. in front
【答案】A
【解析】从答句“cutting down forests”可知，计划打算的不错，“听起来是好个好计划”。
7.—A study shows that good habits play a very important in children's education.
—I think so.
A. sense B. part C. reason D. meaning
【答案】B
【解析】从答句“play a very important”可知，固定结构中缺少“part”。
8.—Did you do something special on Father's Day
— Yes, I made a card in the of a heart to express my love.
A. height B. model C. shape D. design
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我制作一个心状的卡片来表达我的爱。“in the shape of”，是“……形状”。
9.We wish you _____ health _____ longevity（长寿）.
A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们希望你既健康又长寿。“both…and…”表示“既……又……”。
10.This is ________ a bad idea, but I’m not sure.
A. impossible B. may C. possible D. probably
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这可能是个坏主意，但我不确信。由“I’m not sure”知道。“is”需要副词修饰。
11. I’ll fly the rocket to the moon as an _______ like Yang Liwei in ten years.
A. astronaut B. computer programmer
C. engineer D. reporter
【答案】A
【解析】从句子“fly the rocket to the moon”可知，成为“宇航员”。
12. —I’ll to France for a holiday next month.
—Great! ______ !
A. Good luck B. Best wishes
C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time
【答案】D
【解析】前句是我要去法国度假，对它的回答是“祝你玩得开心”。
三、选择正确的词并用适当的形式完成下列句子
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
look like, fall down, in the future, look for, over and over again
1.Lily ________and hurt herself.
2. Mr. Wang always believes he will be a very good writer________.
3.The robots can do simple jobs________.
4.I helped Lily________ her pen. But we couldn’t find it anywhere.
5. I think he is Mr. Green’s son. He ________his father.
【答案】1. fell down 2.in the future 3.over and over again 4. look for 5. looks like
四、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式
Once green was just a color. Now we use it to talk about a way of looking at our world and thinking about the (1) _______. But how green is our earth today Do you want to live in a Green House without any (2) _______ It sounds (3) _______, right But it came true for a Dutch (荷兰) family.
Last year, Kelly heard a group of students at Rotterdam University (鹿特丹大学) (4) _______ some experimental (实验性的) houses, including (包括) a Green House for people. We all know greenhouses are for (5) _______. But the Green House is for people to live in. This was exactly what Kelly wanted, so she called them. It's lucky for Kelly that they (6) _______ a test family for weeks and didn't have any results. So from June to September last year, Kelly lived (7) _______ the Green House with her family.
When they came back, Kelly had an activity about saving our (8) _______. She hopes everyone will play a part in saving the earth.
【答案】1. planet 2.pollution 3.impossible 4. built 5. plants 6. were looking for 7.inside 8.environment
单元句型精练
一、用给单词的适当形式完成句子
1. In ten years, John ________ (be) an astronaut. 源1.
2. He ________ at home now, but he________ in London next week.(be)
3. The kids________ (not go) to school next Monday.
4.I _______ (study) in high school ten years ago, and now I _______ (be)a college student. In ten years, I _______ (be) a lawyer.
5. Kate often ________ (watch) TV at night, but this evening she ________ (watch) a new movie in the cinema.
6. Listen! Some ________ (dance) in the next room.
7. You should ________ (go) to see a doctor.
8. He want __________(be)a teacher after he leaves college.
9. Mother asked me ________ (get) up early.
10. There________ (be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.
11. Do you think________ (predict)the future is difficult or easy
12. Let’s ________ (try) our best to make our world more beautiful.
13. His sister always plays a part in________ (save) the animals.
14. We should plant ________ (many)trees than before.
15. It ________ (seem)that it's going to rain.
16. There are ________ (hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.
17. ---I found it difficult________ (get) to sleep in the night.
--- You’d better________ (take) some sleeping pills.
18. Look! There are many children________ (fly) kites in the park.
【答案】1.will be 2. is, will be 3.won’t go 4. studied, am, will be 5. watches, will watch 6.are dancing 7. go 8. to be
9. to get 10.will be 11.predicting 12.try 13. saving 14. more 15. seems 16. hundreds 17. to get , take18.flying
二、按要求完成句子
1．There will be a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening
2．They will work in the supermarket this summer.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ they work this summer
3．How will the weather be tomorrow （改为同义句）
________ will the weather be ________ tomorrow
4．There will be more pollution in ten years.（改为否定句）
There ________ ________ more pollution in ten years.
5．Tom often plays basketball on weekends.（用 this weekend 改写句子）
Tom ________ ________ basketball this weekend.
6. I will go to my hometown in a week.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________will _________ go to your hometown
7. I hope to be better soon. (改为同义句)
I hope that I ________ ________ better soon.
8. Kate will buy some fruit tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
__________ will Kate buy_______ fruit
9. Will people use money in 100 years (作否定回答)
______ , ______ _______. 9.
【答案】1. Will there be 2. Where will 3.What, like 4.won’t be 5.will play 6. How soon 7. will be
8.When any 9. No, there won’t
三、单项选择
( )1. Hong Kong has seven___________ people．
A. millions B. million C. millions of D. million of
【答案】B
【解析】“数字+million/thousand/hundred+名词”表示，多少某数量的人（物）。
( )2. I will be an engineer ________ ten years．
A. after B.in C.at D. on
【答案】B
【解析】“will be”为一般将来时，后面的“ten years”为段时间，它的前面需要用“in”。
( )3.—Happy birthday to you, Mary!
—________．
A. Thank you B. I’m happy C. Sure D. The same to you
【答案】A
【解析】他人对你的生日祝福，需要用“感谢”来作答。
( )4. I hope my advice will be __________ some __________ to you．
A. for; value B. of; valuable C. of; value D. for; valuable
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我希望我的建议对你有点价值。“some”常用名词，而“be”与名词（词组）中间常用“of”隔开。
( ) 5. —When will your father _________ Shanghai
—He _________at 8：00 this Monday．
A. arrive at, will arrive B. arrive, will arrive at
C. arrive, will arrive in D. arrive in, will arrive
【答案】D
【解析】“shanghai”是大地点，前需要用“in”此句前有了“will”，它后面需要跟动词原形，答句也是一般将来时。
( )6.—Mother’s birthday is coming, I’ll make a card for her．Please keep it secret．
—_____________．I won’t tell anybody about this．
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C.OK, I will D.OK, I won’t
【答案】C
【解析】前文请求保守秘密，后面是应答，“好的，我将要。”
( )7.—__________ can you finish the law report
—Maybe in fifteen minutes, but I’m not sure.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
【答案】D
【解析】“in fifteen minutes”可知，是用于一般将来时中，它的提问是“how soon”。
( )8. 100,000 yuan is a large amount of money, but it’s _______ than we need for the new flat.
A.far less B. much fewer C. far more D. much little
【答案】A
【解析】“than”前面是需要用“比较级”“but”为前后转折，后文说的是“少”，比较级前可以用“far”修饰，表示程度大。
( ) 9. The girl’s parents are leaving tomorrow. They will be away_________ next Monday.
A. since B. until C. on D. from
【答案】B
【解析】“next Monday”为点时间，“”通常不用“”，“”可以用，但常用于完成时，根据句意是，“直到”下星期一离开。
( ) 10.—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.
— .
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B.I will think it over.
C.I have no trouble. D. I will. Thank you very much.
【答案】D
【解析】前句是有麻烦请打电话给我，对应的肯定回答是，“我将要，非常感谢。”

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