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阶段综合复习卷（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语下册 人教版（二）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题 每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．How does the boy’s mom advise him to invite his friends
A．By phone. B．By e-mail. C．Face to face.
2．What are the speakers talking about
A．A swimming competition. B．An unusual experience. C．A piece of good news.
3．A．Once a month. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
4．A．Two dollars. B．Four dollars. C．Six dollars.
5．What is the time now
A．9:05. B．9:20. C．9:35.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
6．How does the girl feel now
A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Strange.
7．Where should you put the bread in France
A．On your plate. B．In your hand. C．On the table.
8．What should you say if you don’t want any more food in France
A．I’m full. B．That was delicious. C．I can’t eat any more.
听对话，回答下列小题。
9．What is Mike good at
A．The long jump. B．Playing football. C．The high jump.
10．Who jumps highest
A．Ben. B．Mike. C．Bill.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What does the boy need
A．Shoes. B．Socks. C．Shorts.
12．What is next to the shopping center
A．A post office. B．A restaurant. C．A cinema.
13．What would the girl like to see
A．An action movie. B．A cartoon. C．A comedy.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
14．Where are the speakers
A．At the park. B．At the cinema. C．At home.
15．When will the party start
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 8:00 p.m. C．At 4:00 p.m.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Sometimes, weak people with smart minds can beat the strong ones.
Once, a lamb (羔羊) was 16 the fresh and delicious grass. When it realized that it had gone too far away, it 17 to return. However, the lamb was surprised to see a 18 wolf standing behind it. The lamb had no choice but to surrender (屈服) itself to the wolf.
The lamb said, “I’m pretty 19 that you’re going to eat me, but could you please wait for some time I’ve eaten much grass. If you eat me now, you will 20 as if you were eating grass.”
The wolf said, “OK.” After some time, the wolf was about to eat the lamb, 21 the lamb stopped it again. “Dear wolf, the grass is not yet to be digested (消化) . If you eat me now, you will see lots of grass in my 22 . Let 23 dance and then it will be digested easily.”
The wolf 24 . The lamb danced for a while, and suddenly stopped. It said, “I cannot dance properly because there’s no 25 . Can you take this bell (铃铛) 26 my neck and ring it loudly Then I can dance 27 and the grass will get digested more 28 .”
The wolf took the bell off and did its best to ring it. At the same time, the sheep farmer who was 29 the lamb heard the bell ringing. He 30 towards the wolf with a stick. Seeing the farmer with a stick, the wolf ran away quickly and the lamb was saved.
16．A．catching B．enjoying C．planting D．choosing
17．A．wished B．refused C．decided D．succeeded
18．A．hungry B．kind C．bored D．lazy
19．A．glad B．sad C．clever D．angry
20．A．sound B．feel C．look D．imagine
21．A．so B．and C．or D．but
22．A．mouth B．eye C．stomach D．ear
23．A．it B．them C．us D．me
24．A．laughed B．understood C．agreed D．remembered
25．A．need B．music C．grass D．water
26．A．on B．off C．in D．of
27．A．faster B．slower C．larger D．smaller
28．A．happily B．suddenly C．quickly D．amazingly
29．A．waking up B．looking after C．depending on D．looking for
30．A．walked B．jumped C．ran D．passed
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
Waiting for Rabbits by a Stump
Over 2,000 years ago in the ancient state of Song, there was a hardworking farmer who worked from morning until night. Every day he was out working in the field before any of his neighbors, and he didn’t quit until after everyone else went home. In a good year, he grew the best crops (庄稼) in his village and everyone envied him. But in a year when they were hit with drought or flood, the harvest would not be enough to get through the winter and his family suffered like everyone else. He wished there was a better way to make sure there would be enough food on the table for his family, but he couldn’t think of any bright ideas, so he just kept on working hard.
Then one day a miracle (奇迹、神奇的事) occurred. The farmer was working his field in the hot sun when he heard a loud shout not far away. He saw a couple of hunters running and yelling. The next thing he saw was a frightened rabbit running for its life. A few seconds later, he saw the rabbit dash into a stump. The poor creature broke its neck, cried for a few seconds, then died.
When the farmer got over his shock, a happy thought came to him: “Wow! I got this rabbit just by standing here near the stump. The rabbit will be a real treat for my family, and I can even sell the rabbit fur for a bit of cash. If I can catch one rabbit each day this way, I’ll be rich and I won’t have to work in the hot sun anymore!”
From that day on, the farmer didn’t work in the field any more and sat under a tree near the stump waiting for another rabbit to appear. He waited and waited, until his field was covered with weeds. As far as we know, no rabbit ever dashed itself against that stump again. When word got around, the farmer became a laughingstock throughout the state of Song.
In Chinese culture, the phrase “waiting for rabbits by a stump” has become a colorful way to express the idea that we shouldn’t expect the same miracle to happen twice. Just because we had a stroke of luck, we would be too stupid to sit around and wait for it to repeat itself. Moreover, only a good-for-nothing would expect to get something without working!
31．The underlined word “stump” in the title would be a part of a ________.
A．garden B．stone C．grass D．tree
32．What may be the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “envied” in Paragraph 1
A．鄙视 B．妒忌 C．喜欢 D．讨厌
33．According to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4, the people in the state of Song would ________ the farmer.
A．learn from B．get in touch with C．laugh at D．fight against
34．The underlined word “good-for-nothing” in the last paragraph may mean a kind of people who are ________.
A．lazy B．clever C．lucky D．hard-working
35．What can we learn from this story
A．You can’t have your cake and eat it, too. B．The early bird catches the worm.
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. D．Birds ready cooked do not fly into your mouth.
In 1829, Laura Bridgman was born into a farming family in the US. At the age of 2, she had a bad fever and after that, she couldn’t hear or see any more. For a deaf-blind person, communication was a big problem. She developed an easy sign language(手语) but still couldn’t communicate well with others. She felt sad.
When Laura was 7, a school called Perkins for people like her opened. The head of the school, Howe, had learned about Laura and wanted to help her.
“This is the best chance (机会) for Laura,” Howe said to Laura’s parents.
Her parents agreed.
Howe began to teach Laura to communicate in English. He put notes on common things like a key, a cup and a desk. The notes had the name of each thing printed in raised (凸起的) letters. Laura touched the words and the things. Finally, she was able to match the note with the correct thing. Then Howe gave her different letters and asked her to spell words with them. Finger spelling was next. Howe taught Laura the different finger positions (位置) for each letter, and then put his fingers into Laura’s hand as he spelt words. After practising for thousands of times, Laura could talk with her fingers! She jumped up and hugged Howe with a big smile. Laura Bridgman later taught many students like her. She changed their lives for the better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．What do we know about Laura from Paragraph 1
①Where she was from. ② When she got well again.
③ What her parents' jobs were. ④ How she became deaf-blind.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
37．How did Laura enter (进入) Perkins
A．She passed all the tests of the school.
B．Her parents asked the head teacher for help.
C．Someone introduced her to the head teacher.
D．The head teacher talked to her parents in person.
38．Laura first learned English by ________.
A．using sign language B．spelling with fingers
C．touching raised letters D．spelling words with different letters
39．How did Laura feel when she could talk with her fingers
A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Tired. D．Nervous.
40．What can we learn from Laura’s story
A．Many hands make light work.
B．Two heads are better than one.
C．Actions speak louder than words.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
Do you enjoy going to different bookstores There is a special bookstore in Beijing. It’s called Humour Bookstore and it is the first bookstore on the theme (主题) of humour in China. You can see a few distorting mirrors (哈哈镜) first when you walk into it. You can’t help laughing because you look funny in those mirrors. Then you will see a big screen in the store and Charlie Chaplin’s funny films are on all the time.
The bookstore covers an area of 111m2 and has more than 1,000 books by writers from different countries. If you don’t know what to read, you can turn to the stickers (标签) next to the books. There is interesting handwritten information to help you choose books. For example, one reads, “If you feel life is boring, read Wang Zengqi.”
51-year-old Qi Hang opened the bookstore in 2021. “Many people are stressed (焦虑的) today, so I hope the store can make people feel relaxed. To open the bookstore, I went to many places to collect books,” said Qi.
The main colour of the bookstore is green, just like the colour of post offices. Qi said, “Post offices help deliver information while the bookstore delivers laughter. I hope it can make people happy.”
41．How do people feel when they see distorting mirrors in the bookstore
A．Worried. B．Angry. C．Terrible. D．Happy.
42．What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A．The bookstore is very small and far from the city.
B．The books by Wang Zengqi might be interesting.
C．All the books in the bookstore are about countries.
D．People get no information when choosing books.
43．What’s Qi Hang’s hope
A．More people can know much knowledge.
B．More people can come to the bookstore.
C．The bookstore can make people relaxed.
D．The bookstore can help him make money.
44．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．When the bookstore opened. B．Why the bookstore is green.
C．What books the bookstore has. D．How the bookstore works.
45．In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage
A．CULTURE. B．TRAVEL. C．FAMILY. D．HEALTH.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
In 1971, a poor young man traveled across the country, trying to make a start for himself. On the way, he had completely run out of money, so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.
This continued until one morning. After sleeping in his car for a week, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to lie to the owner, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed (尴尬的) that his face turned red. The owner walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down (弯腰) and stood up with a 20 dollars in his hands. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Young man, you must have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man was so surprised that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly paid for the breakfast and left.
On the way out of town, he realized, “Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner just wanted to help me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! If I have a chance in the future, I will do the same to help others.”
Now getting older, the man lives near Kansas City. He keeps helping those homeless people on the streets these years.
46．Why did the young man travel across the country
47．Where did he live while travelling
48．Who actually paid for the breakfast
49．What did the young man think of the owner of the restaurant
50．How has the man changed after the experience in the restaurant
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
51．She didn’t finish her homework, n did I.
52．Mr. Smith is in c of a big company.
53．He l on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
54．Luckily, I （意识到）my mistake before I handed in the test paper.
55．The temperature in Singapore is almost the same . （全年，终年）
B. 选词填空
angry; nothing; eat; ear; himself; from; how; arrive; that; close
Long long ago, there were no donkeys in the middle of Guizhou. One day an old man brought one there 56 other place. Since no one knew 57 to use a donkey, it was released (释放) into the forest. The tiger heard that a monster (怪物) had 58 , so he went to have a look. Seeing such an animal with big 59 and long legs, the tiger was scared. So he hid 60 in the trees and began to watch the donkey. One day, all of a sudden, the donkey yelped (驴的叫声). The tiger was so afraid 61 he ran away, fearing that the monster would eat him. However, the donkey didn’t run after the tiger, but continued to 62 grass as usual.
Several days later, after getting used to the donkey’s voice, the tiger tried to get 63 to the donkey. But still the donkey didn’t turn and fight. When it saw the tiger, it was so 64 that he tried to kick (踢) him away. The tiger now realized the monster knew 65 more than kicking. He was so happy that he jumped onto the donkey and ate it.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Imagine this: you are walking in the desert. Your feet are in the deep sand. When you are 66 (try) to walk, you find your feet are so heavy 67 you can hardly move them. So how do people move around in the desert They move around sitting 68 the ship of the desert—the camel. The camel is an animal that can move 69 (easy) on the sand.
When a camel 70 (walk), it moves both feet on one side of 71 (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like 72 boat. So it gets the name.
The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it looks thin, it is strong enough to carry as much as of its weight. What’s more, it can walk for 73 (mile) without any food or water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes (眼睫毛) can protect its eyes 74 the sand as well as the sun.
You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things to help it 75 (live) in the desert.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．中学时期是人生中很关键的一段旅程，青少年不仅要学习文化知识，为未来做准备，而且对亲情、友情逐渐有了自己的认知，更想要让自己每天的生活过得精彩。请以“How to make middle school life wonderful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。
要点：
1. Your study plan;
2. A good relationship with parents and friends;
3. What to do in your free time. （volunteer; hobby…）
要求：
1. 内容包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文章结构完整，语句通顺，条理清楚；
3. 80词左右，不能使用真实的人名、地名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to make middle school life wonderful
Middle school life is an important period in life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．B 7．C 8．B
9．B 10．A
11．C 12．A 13．B
14．B 15．B
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
36．B 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．D
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
46．To try to make a start for himself./Because he tried to make a start for himself. 47．In his car./In a car. 48．The owner of the restaurant./The owner. 49．He was a kind person./He was kind and nice. 50．He has kept helping those homeless people on the streets./He is kind to the homeless people./He has kept helping homeless people.
51．(n)either/(n)or
52．(c)ontrol
53．(l)ay
54．had realized
55．all year round/the whole year/throughout the year
56．from 57．how 58．arrived 59．ears 60．himself 61．that 62．eat 63．close 64．angry 65．nothing
66．trying 67．that 68．on 69．easily 70．walks 71．its 72．a 73．miles 74．from 75．to live/live
76．例文
How to make middle school life wonderful
Middle school life is an important period in life. Firstly, we students should make a study plan, learn more cultural knowledge, and prepare for the future. We need to finish our homework on time and read as much as possible. Secondly, we should keep a good relationship with our parents and friends. When there are trouble and pressure, we can share our feelings with our parents or friends. Thirdly, we should also use our spare time to develop hobbies, such as painting, singing, or do some volunteer work to enrich ourselves.
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