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【暑假自练】Unit 3--4 阶段综合测试（含听力音频 答案）七年级英语下册 人教版
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题 每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．How does the girl sometimes go to Shanghai
A．By ship. B．By air. C．By bike.
2．How far is it from the boy’s home to school
A．Less than two miles. B．More than two miles. C．Two miles.
3．How long does it take Tim to ride home
A．Thirty minutes. B．An hour. C．An hour and thirty minutes.
4．How does Mike go to school every day
A．He takes a bus. B．He rides a bike. C．He walks to school.
5．Why does Linda walk to school today
A．Her bike is lost.
B．There is something wrong (坏了) with her bike.
C．She doesn’t like riding.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．When did the man arrive at the restaurant
A．At 7:25. B．At 7:35. C．At 7:45.
7．How long did it take the woman to get to the restaurant
A．About 20 minutes. B．Over 35 minutes. C．Over 30 minutes.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
8．When does Lucy leave home in the morning
A．At 5 o’clock. B．At 6 o’clock. C．At 7 o’clock.
9．Why does Lucy go to school by boat
A．Because it’s interesting.
B．Because there is a river between her home and her school.
C．Because she likes going to school by boat.
10．What’s Lucy’s dream
A．To have a new school. B．To have a bridge. C．To have a new bike.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11．How does the man go to work
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
12．How far is it from Linda’s school to her home
A．15 minutes by bike. B．15 minutes on foot. C．15 minutes by bus.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
13．Where does Bruce live
A．On Center Street. B．On Park Road. C．In a hotel.
14．How far is it from Bruce's home to school
A．About 5 kilometers. B．About 10 kilometers. C．About 15 kilometers.
15．How long does it take Mary to get to school on foot
A．About thirteen minutes. B．About twenty minutes. C．About thirty minutes.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is George. I’m from London, 16 . Now I’m studying in Germany (德国). I get to my 17 at 7: 30 every morning. Many of my classmates come to school by 18 . But in England, my schoolmates don’t do that often.
In England, people usually drive, take a bus or 19 somewhere, for example, to school. In Germany, I often 20 many people, even people over eighty years old go somewhere by bike. It makes me think: Are English people too 21 or do people in Germany love riding bikes
My father 22 me the answer. We live in Northern Germany. The streets here are very flat (平坦的), so it is 23 to go somewhere by bike. It’s 24 to ride bikes because you don’t need to 25 much money riding bikes. Also, riding bikes is 26 the environment (环境).
I like riding bikes now. A bike can take me somewhere 27 . Riding bikes helps me keep 28 and is good for my body. When I 29 to England, I will ask my friends to ride bikes 30 me. I think they will like riding bikes, too.
16．A．America B．England C．Australia D．Japan
17．A．school B．office C．shop D．hotel
18．A．bus B．bike C．car D．subway
19．A．drive B．ride C．walk D．go
20．A．listen B．hear C．look D．see
21．A．fast B．slow C．lazy D．quiet
22．A．says B．speaks C．talks D．tells
23．A．hard B．easy C．early D．late
24．A．expensive B．cheap C．boring D．interesting
25．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
26．A．good at B．good with C．good to D．good for
27．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly
28．A．safe B．healthy C．busy D．free
29．A．go out B．go back C．go on D．go down
30．A．with B．for C．to D．at
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
ALLEYN’S SCHOOL PROUD TO SHINE 1961-2021 ALLEYN’S IS GROWING
Alleyn’s School
Townley Road, Dulwich, UK
office@www.alleynes.org.uk
Welcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.Main Teaching Building
The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.Library
Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School Hall
We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other rooms
We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.
…
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．The school has a history of ________ years.
A．600 B．100 C．60 D．15
32．A school talent show can be held in the ________.
A．classroom B．school hall C．library D．computer room
33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The school has 700 students now. B．The school has 6 classrooms.
C．Everyone can read in the library after school. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staff room.
34．The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.
A．address B．playground C．P. E. teachers D．music room
35．You can read the passage in a/an ________.
A．newspaper B．diary C．novel D．invitation
Traffic lights are very important for us. I think you can know this. They can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads, But do you know how they were born
Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the U. S. A．His family was very poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner They should be red, green, and yellow.” Morgan said, “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he made a timer (定时器) to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．Today ________ can help buses or cars to go regularly on the roads.
A．Americans B．traffic lights C．Chinese D．policemen
37．Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He came from ________.
A．Canada B．England C．America D．Japan
38．What did Morgan do when he was 14 years old
A．He studied at school. B．He put three lights in the street.
C．He was away from school. D．He bought a car.
39．Why could Morgan invent (发明) traffic lights
A．Because he always looked for better ways to do things. B．Because his family was very poor.
C．Because he wanted to have a car. D．Because he was smart.
40．The best title (标题) for the passage (短文) is ________.
A．Story about Morgan B．Traffic Lights
C．How Were Traffic Lights Born D．Traffic Lights Are Important
It is the world’s longest cross-sea bridge. It links（连）Hong Kong, Macao and Zhuhai. It’s one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”. It is the 55-kilometre Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB).
On Oct.24, 2018, the HZMB opened to the public. Work on the HZMB began in 2009 and it cost about 120 billion yuan.
The HZMB is unique in many ways. It can be used for 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges. It is a large steel（钢铁）bridge with 420,000 tons of steel. That is 60 times as heavy as the Eiffel Tower. And it is not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one part, the bridge turns into a 6.7 km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands.
The HZMB will make it much faster to travel between the three areas. It can shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.
41．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is ________ long.
A．6.7 kilometres B．55 kilometres C．24 kilometres D．120 kilometres
42．When did people begin to build the HZMB
A．In 2009. B．In 2008. C．In 2018. D．In 2012.
43．What does the underlined word “unique” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Special. B．Long. C．Large. D．Heavy.
44．How much steel did the Eiffel Tower use
A．About 120,000 tons of steel. B．About 42,000 tons of steel.
C．About 7,000 tons of steel. D．About 420,000 tons of steel.
45．The best title of this passage is ________.
A．The Eiffel Tower B．The undersea tunnel
C．A large steel bridge D．The longest cross-sea bridge
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Do you like walking A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks it is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny, “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life,”
How do you go to school every day Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment（环境）. Do you think so
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46．How old is Jenny
47．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school
48．Does Jenny think breakfast is very important to her
49．How does Jenny’s father go to work now
50．What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
51．There is a (河) near here.
52．The little girl is (害怕) of dogs.
53．On the farm, my grandfather taught me to r a horse.
54．If you c your legs often, you will have O-shaped legs.
55．My father has about two h books.
B. 选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
if rain bike walk by take weather spend different kilometer
Emily and Emma are sisters. Emily is fourteen years old and Emma is ten years old. They are students, but they are in 56 schools.
Emily lives five 57 away from her school. She goes to school 58 subway. She first walks to a subway station near her home. It 59 her 5 minutes to get to the subway station. Then she takes the subway to her school. She has to 60 15 minutes getting to school.
Emma’s school is two kilometers away from her home. She usually rides her 61 to school. It usually takes her 15 minutes to get to school by bike. Sometimes she 62 to school. She likes to walk to school when the 63 is sunny. It often takes her half an hour to get to school 64 she walks. When it is a 65 day, she takes the bus to get to school. It usually takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Following the street signs is a simple action to prevent accidents. When everyone is following the rules, the road is more organized and 66 (safe). Here are a few tips on how to stay safe on 67 road.
Follow the street 68 (sign). Whether it is a stop sign, a speed sign, or a warning sign, you should follow it. This is always important because they are 69 (place) there for the safety of the people on the road.
Use the “two seconds” rule. There is no need to catch the driver in front of you 70 (close). This 71 (be) a usual cause of accidents. Make sure that you are at least two meters away from the car in front 72 you.
Focus on driving. People focusing on other activities while driving such as 73 (read), talking to a passenger, or other things can cause accidents on the road. The drivers should have 74 (they) eyes on the road while driving.
The most common traffic violations (违章) include speeding, driving after drinking 75 not following street signs. Many people don't follow these. Therefore, always remember to be careful when crossing the road. After all, we only live once.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．近来，为了进一步加强学生在校的管理，许多学校制定了新的校规。假如你是李华，请你根据下面表格的内容提示，用英文给你的笔友Mark写一封信，介绍你校的新校规，并谈谈你对新校规的看法。
作业 按时完成 手机 禁止进校
睡眠 约9小时 阅读 一周一本好书
锻炼 一天1小时 安全 1.不打架 2.……（至少补充一点）
你的看法 ……
写作要求：
1.内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2.词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
How’s it going I’m glad to share my new school rules with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school rules Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A 7．C
8．A 9．B 10．B
11．C 12．A
13．A 14．B 15．C
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．C
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．D
46．She is thirteen/13 years old. 47．It’s 6 kilometers. 48．Yes, she does. 49．He walks to work now. /He goes to work on foot now. 50．They usually take a walk in the park near their house.
51．river
52．afraid
53．(r)ide
54．(c)ross
55．(h)undred
56．different 57．kilometers 58．by 59．takes 60．spend 61．bike 62．walks 63．weather 64．if 65．rainy
66．safer 67．the 68．signs 69．placed 70．closely 71．is 72．of 73．reading 74．their 75．and
76．One Possible Version：
Dear Mark,
How’s it going I’m glad to share my new school rules with you.
We must finish our homework on time. We can’t bring mobile phones to school. We had better get about 9 hours’ sleep a day. We must read a good book once a week. Doing exercise is also important. We must do exercise an hour a day. We must keep safe first. Don’t fight with each other and never go swimming alone. I think these school rules are good for us. We must follow them.
What about your school rules Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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答案第1页，共2页

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