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【暑假自练】Unit 2 Numbers（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语上册 沪教牛津版
第I卷听力部分（共15分）
Ⅰ. 听句子, 根据所听内容选择最佳应答句（共5 小题, 每小题1分）
1． A．You’re welcome. B．No, thanks. C．Help yourself.
2．A．That’s too bad. B．I don’t know. C．You’re welcome.
3． A．I’m Jack. B．This is Jack speaking. C．I need help.
4．A．No, it isn’t. B．Thank you. C．You are so kind.
5．A．Good idea! B．Thank you! C．That’s OK.
II. 听对话, 根据对话内容选择最佳答案（共6小题, 每小题1分）
请听一段对话，回答小题。
6．What game will Jim take part in
A．a baseball game. B．a tennis game. C．a table tennis game.
7．How often does Helen play baseball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
8．When will Jim practice playing table tennis with Helen
A．Next Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．This Saturday.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
9．What’s Jennet’s favourite story
A．The Trojan horse.
B．T he story of 100,000 arrows.
C．The story of Sai Weng and his lost horse.
10．What does Jennet think of Sai Weng
A．He is a wise man.
B．He is hard-working.
C．He is not clever enough.
11．Which of the following shows Tim’s opinion
A．Tricks are wonderful.
B．Many people die in wars.
C．He likes the Trojan horse best.
III. 听短文, 根据对话内容选择最佳答案（共4小题, 每小题1分）
听短文，回答以下各小题。
12．What does the writer want to teach us
A．To be a good guest in China.
B．To be a good guest in America.
C．To be a good guest in Australia.
13．What is the first step
A．Arrive at the house on time. B．Help with the clean-up. C．Reply to an invitation.
14．What should you bring to be a good guest
A．A bottle of wine. B．An invitation. C．A friend.
15．Why should you offer to help
A．It will be fun. B．It will be interesting. C．It will be polite.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共 85 分）
II. 完形填空（10分）
Once upon a time in a small 16 , there lived a young boy named Jack. He was known for his 17 and adventurous (冒险的) spirit. Jack’s village was at the foot of a large mountain. The villagers 18 what was on the other side of the mountain, but no one had ever 19 it.
One day, Jack decided to climb the mountain. He packed some food, water, and his grandfather’s old map in his backpack. With 20 determination (决心), he began the journey.
As he climbed higher, the air grew cooler and 21 . Jack faced many 22 , like slippery rocks and deep ravines (沟壑), 23 he didn’t give up. He kept going. When he reached the mountain’s peak, he was met with a breathtaking view of a beautiful valley filled with colorful flowers and surrounded by lush forests.
In the valley, Jack discovered a hidden village. The villagers there were 24 and shared their delicious food with him. They told him stories of their peaceful life.
After spending time in the valley, Jack 25 to return home. As he climbed down the mountain, he shared his incredible journey with his fellow villagers. And he realized that his adventurous spirit had been truly rewarded.
16．A．town B．village C．city D．country
17．A．kindness B．happiness C．laziness D．bravery
18．A．dreamt B．knew C．wanted D．wondered
19．A．walked B．crossed C．passed D．through
20．A．slight B．no C．little D．great
21．A．fewer B．thinner C．more D．heavier
22．A．questions B．friends C．problems D．rewards
23．A．and B．or C．so D．but
24．A．humorous B．modest C．creative D．kind
25．A．willing B．decided C．enjoyed D．liked
III. 阅读理解（40 分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 选出最佳选项（共15小题, 每小题1.5分 共22.5分）
A long time ago, there was an emperor (皇帝). He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing beautifully.
One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards (卫兵) to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her in a golden cage, she can sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists to make a robot bird for him. The robot bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.
Day by day, the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted to hear a song once again. But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness.
26．Where did the nightingale live in
A．In the palace. B．In the zoo. C．In the forest. D．In the garden.
27．What does the underlined word “her” refer to
A．The scientist. B．The emperor. C．The robot bird. D．The nightingale.
28．What is the right order of the story
①The emperor was ill and weak.
②The nightingale sang a beautiful song for the emperor.
③The nightingale was unhappy in the cage so she stopped singing.
A．③①② B．①②③ C．③②① D．②①③
29．Why did the emperor make a robot nightingale
A．Because bird nightingale couldn’t sing beautiful songs.
B．Because he didn’t like the bird nightingale.
C．Because bird nightingale was unhappy in the cage and stooped singing.
D．Because robot nightingale sang better than bird nightingale.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．The nightingale was selfish (自私的). B．The nightingale was kind.
C．The emperor died in the end. D．The scientist was cherished for his love and kindness.
Everyone cares about their birthday around the world. They always have a special birthday party. Everyone also likes to play all kinds of games to celebrate their birthday at the party.
In Mexico, children usually play an interesting game at their birthday parties. First, the birthday child and other children stand in a circle (圆圈) and sing a funny song. Then they take turns standing in the middle. They need to use something to cover their eyes when they’re in the middle. So, they can’t see anything. After that, they have to use something to hit a pi ata (彩罐). One by one, the child in the middle hits the pi ata. When the pi ata breaks, lots of things come out of it. Usually, there are some candies and fruit in the pi ata. The children then run to get the things. It’s a very good birthday party game. People think the child will have good fortune if he or she breaks the pi ata.
Pi ata can have many colors and looks. With the colors, they look beautiful in the sun. Their looks are usually characters from TV shows and movies. Birthday boys and girls also make them look like animals, guitars, race cars and so on. They’re great fun!
31．Who can stand in the middle
A．Only the birthday child. B．Parents of the birthday child.
C．Every child at the birthday party. D．All the people at the birthday party.
32．What does the underlined word “fortune” mean
A．Luck. B．Step. C．Habit. D．Health.
33．What’s the right order according to the text
a. The child in the middle hits a pi ata.
b. The children stand in a circle and sing a song.
c The children run to get the things in the pi ata.
A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．b-c-a
34．What do pi atas usually look like
A．Candies. B．Fruit.
C．Children’s favorite animals. D．Characters from TV shows and movies.
35．What’s the best title for the text
A．Lovely birthday children in Mexico B．Nice things in birthday pi atas in Mexico
C．An interesting birthday party game in Mexico D．A beautiful pi ata at the birthday party in Mexico
Once, a man bought a big, fat hen from a farmer. He thought it would be nice to eat it for supper. As he was walking home, a rooster (公鸡) began to flap around his head.
It was crying and looked very sad. Maybe it was trying to tell him something. But he couldn’t understand what it wanted to say. When the man got home, he put the hen outside in a wooden box. That night the rooster flew to the man’s house and waited outside. The next morning the rooster was still there, standing close to the hen’s box. The man decided to catch it, but when he tried, the rooster dropped a piece of gold in front of him. Suddenly, the man realized what the rooster wanted.
“I understand!” he said kindly. “You love your hen and want to buy her back from me.” The man let the hen go, and the two birds went away happily together.
36．What does the underlined word “flap” in the first paragraph mean
A．Move in a happy way. B．Walk up and down quickly.
C．Move its wings up and down quickly. D．Walk from one side to the other side.
37．Why was the rooster crying
A．It wanted the hen back. B．It was cold and hungry.
C．It wanted to go with the man. D．It wanted to live on a farm.
38．Which is the right order of the following events
①The rooster flew to the man’s house and waited outside.
②The man bought a big, fat hen to eat for supper.
③The two birds went away happily together.
④The rooster dropped a piece of gold.
A．③①④② B．②①④③ C．①④②③ D．④①②③
39．What word can best describe the man
A．Brave. B．Ugly. C．Stupid. D．Kind.
40．What is the story mainly about
A．Facts about animals. B．Birds that can pay people.
C．Love between animals. D．Man who can help animals.
短文还原（共5 小题, 每小题2分 共10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs. Just as the saying goes,“ 41 ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). 42 Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In Britain, make sure to stand in a line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to admire (赞赏) lines there. 43 It’s a favourite subject of a conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. 44 It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. 45 Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
A．Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.
B．It’s a good idea to talk about the weather.
C．The person expects you to read it.
D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
E．It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters.
F．Different countries have different traditions.
第三节 信息匹配（共5题, 每小题 1.5分 共7.5分）
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则信息，请为左栏的每一个人选择一则合适的信息。
46 Dick will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about eating there. 47 Emily wants to buy a birthday present for her friend. 48 Lisa is asked to write something about the special food in different countries. 49 Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely. 50 Peter wants to learn how people greet in Northeast Asia. A．Every country has its favorite food. For example, Italians like to eat pizza. Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings. In England, the most popular food is fish and chips. B．In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and receive it with your two hands. While eating, you shouldn’t speak with food in your mouth. C． In the US, people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time. Friends and family members often kiss each other. Men often kiss women but not other men. D．In Korea, men bow and shake hands when they meet each other. But women usually shake hands. And in Japan, they bow. E. If you want to study, work or live in the United States, you will have to understand about eating in the country. Keep quiet if you don’t like something or can’t eat something. F. In the west, people use a knife and a fork. However, in China, people use chopsticks. G. Welcome to Mr. Smith’s store. It’s a special store for birthday presents. We have birthday cakes, fresh flowers, toys, books and many other e to see for yourself. Telephone: 45569128.
IV. 根据所给词的适当形式填空（10分）（共10小题, 每小题1分）
51．Keep calm, [ spe li] when you are with other people.
52． some salad cream to the fruit and mix them together, then you will get a delicous dish.
53．There are (百) of cars in the parking lot.
54． (千) of students are sitting on the playground to watch the basketball games.
55．Global warming is a real problem. Sometimes in summer, the temperatures in the open air are even in the (四十).
56．I like traveling to the Dongping Lake, (尤其) on sunny days.
57．It will be a very hot day tomorrow with temperatures in the (four).
58．The museum teaches people about the history and (develop) of toilets.
59．With Henry’s help, we s (解决) the problem yesterday．
60．It’s said that the (事故) happened at about 9:00 am.
V. 语法填空（10分）（共10小题, 每小题1分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today, I want 61 (share) something about customs around the world. As you may already know, people in different 62 (country) have their own way of life. What is polite in one country may not be in another.
For example, in Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl 63 your mouth when you are having some soup. Besides, you should have the soup 64 (quiet). But in Japan, you needn’t worry about 65 (make) a noise when you drink something. It means you are enjoying 66 .
Once, when I 67 (eat) at a restaurant in Tokyo with the British way of dining, the waiter came up 68 asked if everything was OK. This made me understand I should be 69 (careful) than I had thought.
In short, it’s interesting to learn about these differences and it’s also important to remember “When in Rome (罗马), do as 70 Romans do.”
VI. 补全句子（15分）（共5个句子, 每空1分）
71．外面很冷，不要让他出去。
It’s cold outside, don’t go out.
72．You shouldn’t take photos in the museum. （改为祈使句）
photos in the museum.
73．You can’t be late for class. (改为祈使句)
late for school.
74．很多事故都是可以避免的。
A lot of could be prevented.
75．阅读在学好英语中起重要作用。（play）
Reading in learning English well.
76．如果你遇到麻烦，不要把这些烦恼留给自己。你应该找人倾诉。
If you have problems, don’t them to . You should talk to somebody.
77．成百上千个警察正在寻找那个丢失的孩子。
policemen are the lost child.
78．把牛奶倒进实物的搅拌器。（完成译句）
the milk the blender.
79．Play the piano like this. (改为否定句)
play the piano like this.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．C 7．A 8．C
9．C 10．A 11．A
12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
16．B 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B
26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
41．D 42．E 43．B 44．A 45．C
46．E 47．G 48．A 49．B 50．D
51．especially
52．Add
53．hundreds
54．Thousands
55．forties
56．especially
57．forties
58．development
59．(s)olved
60．accident
61．to share 62．countries 63．to 64．quietly 65．making 66．it 67．was eating 68．and 69．more careful 70．the
71． let him
72． Don’t take
73． Don’t be
74．accidents
75．plays an important role/plays an important part
76． keep yourself
77． Hundreds of looking for
78． Pour into
79．Don’t
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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