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2024年人教版小学英语四年级下册Unit 6 Shopping单元知识汇总
重点词汇：
1. glove （分手指的）手套 2. scarf 围巾；披巾
3. umbrella 伞；雨伞 4. sunglasses 太阳镜
5. pretty 美观的；精致的 6. expensive 昂贵的；花钱多的
7. cheap 花钱少的；便宜的 8. nice 好的
9. try on 试穿 10. of course当然
11. how much 多少钱
重点句型：
1. 询问价钱的句型及答语：How much is this skirt It’s $89.
——句型结构：How much is it/are they
回答：It’s/They’re+价钱.
2. 提供帮助的句型及答语：Can I help you Yes.
——句型结构：Can I help you
肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.
3. 表达自己能否试穿某物句型及答语：Can I try it on Sure.
——句型结构：Can I try it/them on 回答： Sure./OK!
4. 询问某物太过于怎么样的句型：They’re too small.
——句型结构：It’s/They’re too+形容词.
5. 询问某人的看法及答语：How do you like this skirt It’s very pretty.
——句型结构：How do you like +某物
回答：It’s/They’re (very)+形容词.
三、重点语音
字母组合 发音 例词
er / / water, tiger, sister, computer, dinner
ir / / girl, bird
ur nurse, hamburger
ar /ɑ / arm, car, card
al / / ball, tall, wall
or / / horse, fork
/ / homework, world map
le /l/ apple, people, table
四、句式回顾：
1. 询问价钱的句型及答语：How much is this skirt It’s $89.
句型结构：How much is it/are they
回答：It’s/They’re+价钱.
问句是How much引导的询问物品价格的特殊疑问句，how much意为“多少钱”，根据物品的单复数确定be动词用is还是are。要注意价钱的表达：符号￥/$用在数字前面，单词yuan/dollars用在数字后面。
例句：––How much is this dress 这条连衣裙多少钱？
––It is 89 yuan. 89元。
––How much are those shoes 这双鞋多少钱？
––They are 200 yuan. 两百块钱。
2. 提供帮助的句型及答语：Can I help you Yes.
句型结构：Can I help you 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.
例句：––Can I help you 我能为您做点什么？
––Yes, this dress is lovely. 是的，这件连衣服很好看。
3. 询问自己能否试穿某物的句型及答语：Can I try it on Sure.
句型结构：Can I try it/them on 回答： Sure./OK!
这是询问自己能否试穿某物的句型，如果物品是单数，用代词it，如果物品是复数，用代词them，如果直接接名词，名词用在try on后面。
例句：–Can I try them on 我能试一试吗？
––OK! 好的！
4. 表达某物太过于怎么样的句型：They’re too small.
——句型结构：It’s/They’re too+形容词.
例句：It is too expensive.它太贵了。
5. 询问某人的看法及答语：How do you like this skirt It’s very pretty.
——句型结构：How do you like +某物
回答：It’s/They’re (very)+形容词.
例句：––How do you like these shoes 你觉得这双鞋怎么样？
––They are very nice. 它们很好看。
易错习题
一、单选题。
( )1．—_____ are these shoes
—They are 60 yuan.
A．How many B．How C．How much
( )2．The sunglasses are five yuan. They are _____.
A．small B．cheap C．expensive
( )3．The socks are nice. Can I try _____ on
A．it B．they C．them
( )4．We have many nice ______.
A．scarf B．scarfes C．scarves
( )5．Sorry, Sarah. It’s ______ expensive.
to B．too C．two
二、根据词组判断图片正(T)误(F)。
1． a nice hat ( )
2． big gloves ( )
3． an umbrella ( )
4．a long scarf ( )
5．a sunny day ( )
三、用单词正确形式填空。
1．__________ (This) shoes are big.
2．Here you __________ (be).
3．__________ (Who) shoes are these
4．Can you help ________(I)
5．How many ________ (hat) do you have
四、中英互译：单词/短语。
1．试穿____________________ 2．当然____________________
3．多少钱____________________ 4．Her you are. ____________________
5．too expensive____________
五、给下列对话选择正确的图片。
A． B． C． D． E.
1．—Look at that dress. It’s pretty. ( )
—Yes. But it’s too expensive.
2．—Are these your gloves ( )
—No, they aren’t. Mine are blue.
3．—Are the shoes OK ( )
—Yes. They are just right.
4．—Is this an umbrella ( )
—Yes, it is. It’s pretty.
5．—How much is the scarf ( )
—It’s 15 yuan. It’s cheap.
六、选内容补全对话/短文。
Clerk: ___________
Feifei: Yes. This skirt is nice. ___________
Clerk: Of course. Here you are.
Feifei: ___________
Clerk: It’s 200 yuan.
Feifei: Oh, that’s too expensive.
Clerk: ___________
Feifei: It’s very pretty. How much is it
Clerk: It’s 80 yuan.
Feifei: ___________ I’ll take it.
A．Can I try it on
B．It’s very cheap.
C．Can I help you
D．How much is it
E．How do you like that skirt
答案：
一、1．C2．B3．C4．C5．B
二、1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F
三、1．These2．are3．Whose4．me5．Hats
四、1．try on2．of course3．how much4．给你。5．太贵了
五、1．D 2．C 3．B 4．E 5．A
六、1．C 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．B

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