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2024年辽宁省丹东市凤城市二模英语试题
一、听力试题听录音，按要求完成任务。
（A）听问题，选择应答语。（录音播放一遍）
1．（1.5分）A.Good luck.
B.Good idea.
C.Congratulations.
2．（1.5分）A.No，go ahead.
B.It's up to you.
C.That's all right.
3．（1.5分）A.He advised me to have a break.
B.I advised him to exercise more.
C.He went to the teachers' office.
4．（1.5分）A.She is a good parent.
B.It is about our school.
C.Yes，she is a reporter from the TV station.
5．（1.5分）A.Go to the third floor.
B.Sure.Here's the money.
C.There is a bus station next to the store.
（B）听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放一遍）
6．（1.5分）How will the weather be tomorrow？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Snowy.
7．（1.5分）How long did it take the boy to get to the park？
A.Fifteen minutes.
B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty ﹣ five minutes.
8．（1.5分）Which club will the girl most probably join this term？
A.The singing club.
B.The dancing club.
C.The computer club.
9．（1.5分）What happened to Kevin？
A.He lost game.
B.He left the team.
C.He hurt his arm.
10．（1.5分）What does the man mean？
A.He will try on the shoes.
B.He won't buy the shoes.
C.He doesn't like the shoes.
（C）听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍）
11．（7.5分）（1）Where did Sofia go last night？
A.A teahouse.
B.A theater.
C.A bookstore.
（2）What did Sofia do there？
A.She made tea.
B.She admired an opera.
C.She performed the play.
（3）When did Sofia leave there？
A.At 7：00 p.m.
B.At 8：00 p.m.
C.At 9：00 p.m.
（4）How did the girl think of the opera？
A.It was great and interesting.
B.Its words were easy to understand.
C.The actress and actresses were really bad.
（5）Which is true about the two speakers？
A.They are interested in Beijing Opera.
B.They don't know Chinese writers.
C.They went on a trip last night.
（D）听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（录音播放两遍）
12．（7.5分）（1）When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons？
A.At the age of 4.
B.At the age of 7.
C.At the age of 10.
（2）What do the speaker's group do every year？
A.Play at the art festival.
B.Make a music tour.
C.Win the talent show.
（3）How many songs were written by the speaker alone？
A.Two.
B.Five.
C.Ten.
（4）Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert？
A.In Singapore City.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Hong Kong.
（5）Why will the speaker go to China？
A.To learn music.
B.To get a job.
C.To meet friends.
二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）
Do you love sunflowers？This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds（种子） and care for them.Start it with the best temperatures ：18～33℃ Part 1 Germinating （使发芽）Sunflower Seeds ①Choose one kind you like. ②Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the seeds with wet paper napkins.Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate，plant them. Part 2▲ ①Choose a sunny location.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. ②Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil（土壤） after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants ①Water plants weekly.Water plants once a week. ②Fertilize（施肥） a little or not at all.If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment，there is no need to fertilize. ③Harvest（收获）the seeds.Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature（成熟） and produce new seeds. Tips： ◆Protect the young plants from pests （害虫）.Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
（1）Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）Which of the following can be put in ▲？ 　 　
A.Planting Sunflower Seeds
B.Considering Seeds Quality
C.Watering Sunflower Plants
D.Checking the Temperature
（3）If you plant your seeds in April，you may harvest in 　 　.
A.January
B.May
C.July
D.November
（4）　 　 can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A.Sticks
B.Nets
C.Paper towels
D.Plastic bags
14．（8分） Life is like a journey.None of us can predict the destination（终点）of this journey.During this journey.we will enjoy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather.People have different experiences，but in this journey，we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey.
We can't set our goals too high，which will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way.Every day，we have to move forward in a hurry，there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb.That way，we may give up our dreams，but also live for ourselves.
Learn to love.During the journey of life，we are not alone.There are many people with us：family，friends，including strangers.Be nice to others，and the world will be nice to us.
Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently，wait for the flowers to bloom and fall，and enjoy the clouds.The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating.A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds，and like the light on green leaves，giving us hope and courage.
All in all，we should value everyone，everything and every scenery we see.Life is too short.Be kind to yourself.Live in the present and let life show its beauty
（1）According to paragraph 1，what can you infer？ 　 　
A.We can only enjoy beautiful scenery in our life.
B.We should have a dream until the end of our life.
C.Everyone can know what the end of their life is like.
D.We will have the same experiences in our journey life.
（2）Why can't we set our goal too high？ 　 　
A.Because high goals are too easy.
B.Because we have to move forward in a hurry.
C.Because high goals make us climb too many mountains.
D.Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up.
（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Our goals will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves.
B.We shouldn't love strangers during the journey of life.
C.We will give up our dreams when we climb the mountains.
D.We should value all the people and things around us to have a beautiful life.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Be calm and patient.
B.Enjoy our journey of life.
C.Love everyone around us .
D.Never give up our dreams
15．（8分） Actress Jia Ling became very popular on social media for two days in a row during the Chinese Lunar New Year.People were amazed by how she lost 50 kilograms while making her movie Yolo.This made everyone talk about living a healthy lifestyle.Many people on Weibo were discussing Jia's weight loss journey，like"Jia's story of losing weight"and "Jia Ling totally surprised me."They were wondering if it's time to start developing healthier habits，especially during the Spring Festival.
One moviegoer named Li Qiaoya，who goes to the gym to lose weight，said guilty（内疚）
Jia used to be known for her funny laughter and emotional performances.She shared her new look after losing weight on social media，and her fans were shocked by her new jawline（下颌线） and how radiant（容光焕发的），but it's a heartwarming story about"learning to love yourself".
However，not everyone agrees with Jia's weight loss plan.To finish filming the movie，Jia had to gain 20 kilograms before starting to lose weight in just six months."Not everyone can handle the challenge of losing 50 kilograms in only six months，but also a mental one."
In interviews before the movie was released，Jia emphasized the importance of setting realistic（切实可行的） goals when talking about her weight loss journey.Jiang agreed and said that having achievable goals is important for a healthy lifestyle.It's never a bad thing to have a movie reminding many people about the importance of staying fit，reachable goals.It's good to have a schedule and stick to it，rather than blindly trying extreme（极端的）
（1）How did Jia Ling's weight loss affect social media？ 　 　
A.People were disappointed.
B.People were surprised.
C.People were worried.
D.People were angry.
（2）What was Jia Ling's movie Yolo about？ 　 　
A.Boxing and losing weight.
B.Developing healthier habits.
C.Learning to love yourself.
D.Achieving realistic goals.
（3）Why did Jia Ling have to gain weight before starting her weight loss journey？ 　 　
A.It was part of her movie role.
B.It was a mental challenge.
C.It was a physical challenge.
D.It was necessary for her health.
（4）This passage is 　 　.
A.a piece of news
B.an ad
C.a diary
D.a letter
16．（8分）You are running around in the park.But then suddenly，you fall and hurt yourself. "Ow!" you cry.This sound is very familiar to us all.Crying out when we get hurt is a natural reaction.But what is it about this sound that makes us shout it out？
Scientists from the National University of Singapore now believe they've found the answer.The effort of shouting the word "ow" actually interferes （干预） with pain messages traveling to the brain.So by shouting it out，it distracts us from the feeling of pain.
The scientists tested how long volunteers could hold their hands in very cold water.There were five rounds of the test.In the first round，they were allowed to shout "ow" when they felt pain.In another round，they had to stay silent.
The results showed that volunteers were able to keep their hands in the cold water for longer when they were allowed to shout out.They managed around 30 seconds on average，five seconds more than when they had to remain silent.
"We found that a simple vocal act such as saying 'ow' helps individuals deal with pain，" the report from the scientists stated.
What's more，expressions of pain are shared among languages.While cries of "ow" or "ouch" are heard in English，South Africans yell "eina"
Scientists said in the report： "Shared among these languages is a sound during which the mouth simply opens，the tongue lies flat （水平的） and the lips unrounded.It is a simple sound that requires little control while maximizing （充分利用）
（1）What does the underlined word "distracts" mean in Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A．表达
B．分散
C．增加
D．消失
（2）According to the passage，the scientists found 　 　.
A．pain messages don't travel to the brain
B．a simple sound such as saying "ow" makes people happy
C．people in different countries express pain in the same language
D．shouting out "ow" reduces the feeling of pain
（3）What do we know about the test？ 　 　
A．Volunteers were allowed to shout out in every round.
B．Volunteers felt less pain when they weren't allowed to shout out.
C．Volunteers stayed longer in cold water in the first round than in the second.
D．Volunteers all shouted the "ow" sound out in the test.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A．Any language is more exciting when we feel pain.
B．Shouting out is useful and helpful if you feel pain.
C．We should shout every day to stay healthy.
D．People shout to better express their feelings.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余的选项。
17．（8分） Asking for advice can be scary？In a recent study，74 percent said they were afraid to ask for advice.But people who ask for advice are easier to succeed at a task. （1）　 　 Here are a few tips.
（2）　 　 It might be easy to ask all people around you for advice at once，but will you value all advice？Probably not.It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value the most.You can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic.
Think about when to ask.Finding the right time to ask for advice is important.If what you are asking needs a lot of thought，you should ask people when they are free and clear﹣headed.
Be specific（具体的） in your questioning. （3）　 　 Do you ask a business owner"What advice do you have for me？"No，because it's not specific enough.Instead，try asking
Ask somebody for a second opinion.If you can't solve your problem by following the first person's advice，why not ask someone else who may have a different opinion？
The key is： （4）　 　
A.So how do you ask for advice？B.Ask someone for advice politely.C.Don't be afraid to ask for advice.D.Look for the best person to give you advice.E.Imagine you want to own a business someday.
二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分） Traffic police in Wuhan，Hubei Province，have finished the wish of a sick 5﹣year﹣old girl.They （1）　 　 her to be a traffic officer for a day.
Liu Yihan was diagnosed（诊断） with a rare（罕见的） cancer that chiefly affects children under the age of 5（2）　 　 her wish to keep everyone safe.Liu never complains to her mother Hu Yuting，but her wish to be a traffic officer really （3）　 　 her mother's heart.
"I hope her dream is strong enough to get her through treatment，which will be （4）　 　，" u said.When she told her daughter's story to the traffic police brigade in Qiaokou District，the community where the family lives，they were moved and （5）　 　 to help Liu's wish come true.
Du Zewen，an officer with the brigade，said that the chief officers decided to help the mother and the little girl.He told the other members of the brigade（6）　 　 of becoming a traffic officer come true.She is so （7）　 　，but she is suffering（忍受） from such a painful disease."
On the afternoon of Septemnber 20，Liu and her mother were warmly welcomed by the brigade.They （8）　 　 her in a specially made uniform and told her that she was a "visiting policewoman".Little Liu was taken through the everyday routine of a traffic officer and taught a few basic （9）　 　.She was excited and soon went on duty with the other members.
Just as her daylong experience was about to finish，the vice﹣director said，"As your commander（指挥官）（10）　 　.First，listen to your mother and finish your treatment.Second，study hard and exercise to become a real traffic policewoman!"
（1） A.wished B.wanted C.told D.invited
（2） A.born of B.made of C.remained of D.heard of
（3） A.broke B.lost C.hurt D.touched
（4） A.popular B.comfortable C.difficult D.wonderful
（5） A.refused B.promised C.allowed D.disagreed
（6） A.dream B.problem C.suggestion D.reality
（7） A.tall B.thin C.young D.clever
（8） A.put B.dressed C.threw D.poured
（9） A.rules B.words C.jobs D.games
（10） A.letters B.ideas C.ways D.orders
三、语篇填空
19．（10分） Julio is a 30﹣year﹣old Swiss educator.He has a collection of clovers（三叶草）.It just might make him the world's （1）　 　（lucky） man.
Clovers with more than three leaves stand for good luck in many cultures.If a person's luck（2）　 　（consider） in the number of such clovers，Julio would almost undoubtedly has the most luck.He （3）　 　（collect）3，467 four﹣，five﹣
（4）　 　 first four﹣leafed clover he picked was with his grandfather.He'll never forget that first experience.His most prolific（多产的） period was （5）　 　 the ages of 25 and 30，and filled his time by walking through the countryside.There were days when he found 50 clovers and more.His personal （6）　 　（day） record stands at 200 clovers with at least four leaves.
Talking about his collected clovers，Julio said that，on average（平均），000 （7）　 　（plant），only one has four leaves，out of 100，you're likely to find just one with five leaves，and six﹣leafed clovers are about one in two million（百万），they are so rare all over the world.
Julio just enjoys going on walks. （8）　 　 whenever he sees a clover patch（一小块地），he spends a few minutes combing（搜寻） it carefully with his eyes and fingers （9）　 　（search） for rare clovers.95 times out of 100，he finds at least one item for his ever﹣growing collection.
The clover collector says that with the world around him moving at a faster speed every day，stopping to look for lucky clovers gives him some time for （10）　 　（he），in the middle of nature.
四、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
20．（10分） Dark tea has a long history of being carried on horseback to China's northwestern areas as well as abroad.But as the fashion for new﹣style tea swept China，dark tea found new fans in big cities，mainly thanks to the thousands of bubble tea（珍珠奶茶）
In Changsha，the capital of Hunan，tea shops mix dark tea with light cream and pecans and advertise its health﹣improving effects（胆固醇）. "I like bubble tea but I don't want to get fat，so I'm interested in the health﹣improving effects of dark tea，"said Peng Hongzhi，a 37﹣year﹣old Changsha resident.Peng notes dark tea is famous for its bitter（味苦的），which causes a challenge to developers of popular drinks.
Sexy Tea is a popular tea brand also known as the Modern China Tea Shop.It said it began to develop dark tea﹣based drinks in 2019 to diversify（使多样化） its products of green，black and olong teas.The company chose dark tea with richer flavors and added cream to improve the taste.
"Dark tea has a strong personality.Some people love it，but some hate it，"said Liu Qiaofang
Liu Yang，the founder of Chaermasi Chinese Dark Tea，is one of the young businessmen working on dak tea."We want to introduce dark tea into the lives of young Chinese in a more fashionable manner，who has opened four shops that use dark tea to make bubble tea and fruit tea.
As a newecomer to the new﹣style tea market，dark tea drinks have few successful examples to draw experience from，so Liu's team mixes the tea with fruit and dried orange peel to increase its health benefits."Luckily，"he said，expecting a growing number of health﹣conscious（关注健康的）
（1）What do tea shops in Changsha add into dark tea according to the passage？
　 　
（2）Why does Peng Hongzhi enjoy dark tea？
　 　
（3）What kind of tea did Sexy Tea start to use to diversify its products？
　 　
（4）Do you like drinking tea？List more than two reasons.（Write 30 words or more）
　 　
五、书面表达
21．（20分）假定你是李华，在你校刚刚结束的校园发明大赛中，你的一项小发明获得一等奖，你的英国笔友Tom询问相关情况，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）大赛情况；
（2）发明简介；
（3）参赛感悟。
注意：
（1）词数80﹣100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）邮件中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：设计 design（n./v.）
Dear Tom，
I'm excited to share something about the invention competition in our school with you._____
Do you have such an experience or anything special to share with me？Looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
二、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．【答案】CACA
14．【答案】BDDB
15．【答案】BCAA
16．【答案】BDCB
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余的选项。
17．【答案】ADEC
二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．【答案】 DADCB ACBAD
三、语篇填空
19．【答案】（1）luckiest（2）is considered（3）has collected（4）The（5）between（6）daily（7）plants（8）And（9）to search（10）himself
四、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
20．【答案】（1）Light cream and pecans.
（2）Because of its health﹣improving effects and special taste.
（3）Dark tea.
（4）Yes，I like it very much.First，tea is one of the most popular Chinese traditional drinks.It's also a symbol of Chinese culture.Second，I like its smell.Although it tastes a little bitter，it makes me feel relaxed and calm.Third，I think tea is good to our health.It can lower cholesterol.It can't make me get fat.
五、书面表达
21．【答案】Dear Tom，
I'm excited to share something about the invention competition in our school with you.
Last Friday an invention competition was held in our school stadium.About twenty students joined it and more than 400 teachers and students came to watch it.Among these inventors，some are from Grade Seven.Although they are young，their inventions are so wonderful and win everyone's high praise.
My two classmates and I made a team and joined the competition，too.We were so lucky that we won the first prize for the robot we invented.Using AI technology，this robot can provide help，companionship and entertainment to users，Not only can it help them get something they need，such as cups，keys，glasses and so on，but it is also able to keep them company and let them not feel lonely.Users also can play games with the robot.
Preparing for the competition was a great challenge for us.We need to make plans and designs.And we practiced using it and improved it many times.After this experience，I learned a lot about teamwork，creativity and how to solve problems.
Do you have such an experience or anything special to share with me？Looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours，
Li Hua

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