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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A（1a —2d)
What happened to these boys
He broke his leg.
His foot was hurt.
Life is full of the unexpected.
Have you ever been late for school
Have you ever encountered anything
unexpected
一、语言能力：
1.重点单词：unexpected, backpack, oversleep
2.重点短语： by the time..., give …a lift 3.重点句型：（1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. （2）But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. 二、思维品质：培养学生勇敢面对生活中的挑战的能力
【学习目标】
1a
Look at the pictures. What happened to the girl
She woke up late.
She wanted to use the bathroom but someone was in the bathroom.
1b
Listen to Mary talking about her plete the sentences.
1. By the time I got up, my brother ____
already ______ in the shower.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus ____
already ____.
3. When I got to school, I realized I ____
____ my backpack at home.
had
gotten
had
left
had
left
Boy:
Mary:
Boy:
Mary:
Tapescripts
Hi, Mary. You look so tired.
I am. I had a bad morning.
Really What happened
Well, first of all I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
①
had already gotten
睡过头，睡太久
Oh, what a pain!
So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I went outside, the bus had already left.
Oh, no!
②
had
already left
感叹句：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
Boy:
Mary:
Mary:
Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.
No wonder you look stressed.
③
had left
Mary:
Boy:
1c
Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures
above and talk about what happened this morning.
What happened
I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Role-play
Hi, Mary. You look so tired. What happened
I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Oh, what a pain!
Then I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I went outside, the bus had already left.
Oh, no!
So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.
No wonder you look stressed.
2a
Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
3
2
1
4
2b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.
1. When I ____ (get ) home, I realized I ________
(leave) my keys in the backpack.
got
had left
2. By the time I ____ (get) back to school, the bell
_________ (ring).
3. By the time I _________ (walk) into class, the
teacher ____________ (start) teaching already.
got
had rung
walked
had started
Retell the story
woke up late
took a shower
ran to catch the bus
6
7
8
9
bus had just left
left backpack
at home
left keys in
the backpack
ran back to school
class started
teacher asked for her homework
2c
Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.
The teacher looked
at Mary and...
The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework. Mary told her the unexpected things she met this morning but the teacher thought it couldn’t be true. She was asked to finish the homework in class. What an unforgettable day it is!
Read the dialogue and fill in the blanks.
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
Why were you late for class today, Kevin
My alarm clock didn’t ______! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!
Oh, no!
So I just quickly _______ some clothes and ____________ the door.
go off
put on
rushed out of
2d
Role-play the converstion
You didn’t eat breakfast
No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I ______ the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____.
Then how did you get here
Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and _____ me _____ in his car.
Well, at least ___________ you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.
got to
had
left
gave
a lift
by the time
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Kevin:
Matt:
Read the dialogue again and then answer
the questions.
1) Why was Kevin late for class
2) How did Kevin get to school
Kevin’s clock didn’t go off. He overslept.
Carl’s dad saw him on the street and gave
him a lift in his car.
Role-play
Role-play the conversation and then act it out.
…
…
Why were you late for
class today, Kevin
My alarm clock didn’t get off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!
Oh, no!
So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.
You didn’t eat breakfast
No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I get to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
Then how did you get here
Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.
Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.
【探究·导学】
若by the time 后的从句表示将来发生的事情，则从句用一般现在时，主句常用将来完成时。
got
had
left
2. But by the time I went outside,the bus had already left.
leave sth. +地点状语 把某物落/忘在某处（地）
leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下
落
The little girl left her English book at home this morning.
keep doing sth. 强调动作的连续不断，不和表示瞬间动作的动词连用，意思是“一直做某事”。
【辨析】put on, dress, wear
put on
dress
wear
强调穿的动作，宾语是物，反义词组为take off。
既可表动作也可表状态，既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，但多接人作宾语。
强调穿的状态，以物为宾语，可用于进行时。
give sb. a lift在此句中意为“捎某人一程”，相当于give sb. a ride和offer sb. a ride。
1
2
3
句型
短语
单词
Unit 12
Section A
（1a~2d）
应用：ring (ring up)
拓展：
1.unexpected adj. → expected adj.
2. oversleep → overslept → overslept
3. ring → rang → rung
be full of; take a shower; by the time…; be late for; go off; wake up; put on; rush out; give … a lift; at least
认知：backpack
【课堂小结】
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
When I got home, I relaized I had left my keys in the backpack.
But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
达标训练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. On my way to school, Lucy’s father greeted me and _____ me a lift in his car.
A．give B．gave C．take D．took
【解析】选B。考查固定短语及动词时态。give sb. a lift是固定短语，意为“捎某人一程”. and 前后时态应保持一致，故用一般过去时。故选B。
2. The street is full____ people. It’s very busy.
A．of B．at C．in D． with
【解析】选A。考查固定短语。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满；装满”，相当于be filled with, 故选A。
B
A
3.By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked
C. have cooked D. was cooked
【解析】选A。考查过去完成时。主句的动作cook 发生在By the time引导的时间状语从句中的动作reach之前，reach用的是一般过去时，故cook应用过去完成时，故选A。
A
1. 当我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
____ ____ ____ I got to the station, the train ____
______ left.
2.吉姆一直在睡觉，今天早上他醒来时已经九点了。
Jim ____ ________, and it was nine o’clock when
he woke up this morning.
By the time
had
already
、根据汉语意思完成句子
kept sleeping
3. 外面很冷，所以你应该穿上一件厚毛衣。
It’s cold outside, so you should _____ ___ a thick sweater.
4. 他捎我去车站。
He _____ ____ ____ ____ to the station.
gave me a lift
put on
Better late than never.
迟做总比不做好。
天下兴亡，匹夫有责。
—— （清）顾炎武

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