资源简介

(共37张PPT)
Unit 3 The internet
Reading and Writing
Unit 3
The Internet
Reading For writing
What problems are mentioned in the video
Identity theft
(身份盗窃)
Information leakage
(信息泄露)
Wire Fraud （电信诈骗）
What can you do to protect yourself
while surfing the internet or using a variety of apps (Online safety)
Never spread rumors
Never share personal information
Be careful when following offsite links
Never arrange meetings with strangers
Seek help when necessary
2
From the internet
What type of passage is it
A blog
comments
Pre-writing
Read paragraph 1 and find out the main idea of the blog post
1
Today I thought I'd blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet I'm not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.
Introduction Something about the writer and the topic
_______ _____________ 。
Online Safety/How to Stay Safe Online
To make the composition more persuasive
Pre-writing
Read paragraph 2 and find out 3 guidelines the author provided
1
Body Give some tips on online safety, explain them in detail and give the reasons. Define new words or key terms.
dos don'ts



If…leave the site immediately
protect your privacy
be polite
post comments/click on anything
give out your address/
phone number
How are the guidelines connected
besides; in addition; additionally; moreover; furthermore; what's more; on top of that;
first of all; to begin/start with; in the first place; first and foremost
lastly; most importantly, last but not the least; in the end
Signal Words
organized and persuasive
Pre-writing
Read paragraph 2 again and find out 3 online troublemakers the blog post mentions.
1
Identity theft
Troll
Cyberbully
a common and serious problem
explanation
…is a person who …stir up ...
definition
Like a troll...however..
comparison
How does the writer end the post
A. By asking questions.
B. By answering questions.
C. By asking and answering questions.
D. By asking readers to write comments.
√
Pre-writing
Read paragraph 3 again and choose the best answer.
1
Ending End by asking the readers to write comments.
strong interactivity(互动性)
Why do we have comments in a blog
To put heads together and come up with more ideas
To hear different voices from the outside world
Blog post
Title
introduction
Body
Ending
Tell the main idea.
Introduce the topic.
Background information.
Guidelines/ suggestions/ tips
Use linking words to express clearly.
Use imperative sentences to make the language powerful.
Add details. （Examples/Definitions/Comparison)
Ask for comments.
A summary of a blog post.
besides; in addition; additionally; moreover; furthermore; what's more; on top of that;
first of all; to begin/start with; in the first place; first and foremost
lastly; most importantly, last but not the least; in the end
Signal Words
Use what you have learnt to write a blog post about online safety.
Online shopping sites
Use a website you are familiar with.
Use strong passwords.
Don’t use public computers.
Social networking apps
Don’t post personal information.
Don’t believe everything.
Be polite.
Online chat rooms
Don’t give out too much information.
Never meet someone you met online alone.
Choose one of the topics below and use the notes to draft your blog post.
短语积累
post comments
click on
protect your privacy
give out the address or phone number
steal your identity
a common and serious problem
become a target of a troll or cyberbully
stir up trouble
post embarrassing photos and information
make fun of
11. the online troublemakers
发表评论
点击
保护隐私
泄露住址或电话号码
窃取你的身份
一个普遍而严重的问题
成为网络挑事者和霸凌的目标
挑起事端
发布令人尴尬的…
取笑
网络麻烦制造者
Useful expressions about giving advice：
1. I highly recommend/suggest/advise that you should do…
2. It is highly/strongly/intensely recommended that sb. should do ...
3. Why not / Why don't you do…
4. It is definitely/absolutely a good idea/choice/option to do…
5. I attach great importance to doing sth.
=Great importance should be attached to doing sth.
=It’s of utmost necessity to do...=It’s of crucial significance to do...
6. You might as well do sth.
7. If I were you, I would do sth.
=Were I you, I would do sth.
1.当谈及网上购物安全，作为一个有经验的网民，我确信对此我还是
略知一二的。
Para1: introduction
When it comes to online shopping safety, as an experienced netizen, I am
sure that I know one thing or two.
2.随着网络的快速发展，在过去几年里网上购物人数也大幅度地增长。但网上购物真的安全吗？当然不！
With the rapid development of the Internet, the number of people doing shopping online has greatly increased in the past few years. However, is online shopping really safe Of course not!
3.虽然网上购物给我们带来极大的便利，但也有着很多不安全的隐患。我
们要如何使网上购物更加安全呢？
Although online shopping brings us great convenience, there are many insecure risks. How should we make online shopping safer
1.有着以下几点简单的建议，你可以愉快地享受网上购物的便利。
Para1: introduction
With these following simple tips, you can enjoy the convenience of
online shopping with much pleasure.
2.当你在网上购物时，这些简单的建议能够帮助你避免一些糟糕的购物
体验。
When you shop online, these simple suggestions can help avoid some
terrible experiences.
3.建议当你在网上购物前，有必要阅读以下几点建议，这会使网上购物
毫无风险。
It is recommended that it is necessary to read the following advice
before shopping online, which makes your online shopping risk-free.
+ transitional sentences过渡句
tips/guidelines on online shopping
2
tips reasons



choose the website you are familiar with
use a strong password
don’t shop on public network.
post comments/click on anything
give out your address/
phone number
protect your privacy
首先，挑选熟悉的购物网站。最好在你了解且信任的网站上购物，它会保护好你的隐私。如果你很需要从不知名的网址购买商品，在购买前先试着去浏览一下网站的其他评价。
Para2: rules/ advice
First of all, choose the website you are familiar with. It’s best to shop from the website you know and trust, because it can protect your privacy. If you feel the need to shop from an unknown website, try to go through others’ reviews on it.
linking words+imperative sentences
其次，使用较为复杂的密码。只有几个数字或字母的简单的密码很容易被入侵(hack)。为了安全起见,更加推荐使用较为复杂的密码。而且,不要轻易泄露你的密码。
Para2: rules/ advice
Second, use a strong password. A simple password with only few numbers
or letters is easily hacked. For better safety, a strong password is highly recommended. Plus, don’t give out your password.
linking words+imperative sentences
最后，勿使用公共网络购物。使用公共网络购物有着巨大的风险。你可以使用手机热点(hotspot)去购物，而不是公共网络。或者，可以将你想要购买的商品加入购物车，直到回家后再使用安全网络去购买。
Para2: rules/ advice
Third, don’t shop on public network. Shopping on public Wifi is a huge risk. (You can) use your phone as a hotspot instead of public Wifi. Or, add those items that you want to buy into your shopping cart and shop until you are at home and on your safe network.
linking words+imperative sentences
1.你有什么关于安全网上购物的建议吗？欢迎在下方评论！
Para3: Ending (ask others to give comments)
Do you have any good tip about shopping online safely Your ideas
are welcomed below!
2.欢迎大家分享自己的故事和发表任何与安全网上购物的评论！
You are welcomed to share your stories and make any comment on
online shopping safety!
Sample writing1:
Online Shopping Safety
When it comes to shopping online safety, as an experienced netizen, whose net age is more that 10 years, I’m sure that I know one thing or two. Here are some tips for you.
First, it is highly recommended that you use the shopping websites you are familiar with. Download familiar app or software like taobao. In addition, when registering a shopping website, you might as well use a strong password and keep it well. Furthermore, never use public computers to shop online, or your privacy will be recorded in the computers. Last, great importance should be attached to installing a firewall to watch over your information. A firewall is a kind of software to protect your using Internet.
Do you have any good tips about shopping online safely？Your ideas are welcomed below!
Today, I want to blog about shopping online safety, which has drawn wide attention nowadays. With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.
Shopping online embraces many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy whatever you’re interested in without going outdoors. When shopping online, you can choose from varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.
Nevertheless, some people hold the belief that its drawbacks overweigh its merits. Initially, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internet. In addition, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not urgently needed.
From my standpoint, the Internet is a double-edged sword. Only if we use the Internet more normatively，can we shop online more safely. What’s your opinion about shopping online Post your comments below!
Sample
Sample writing 2:
Evaluation Criteria 评价标准 items Scores (25’)
Contents内容(10’) Introduce the topic
Include examples, comparisons, or explanations
Ask readers to leave comments or suggestions
Structure (6’) The tips and suggestions are well organized(有条理的) by using signal words
Include transitional sentences过渡句
Language (6’) Advanced高级的 expressions or sentence patterns句型 ; grammar or spelling mistakes
Others (3’) Handwriting书写
Let's polish the passage.
writing
互联网现在在人们生活中不可或缺 ，它已经成为人们生活的一部分。但网络有利有弊，请在你的博客上写一篇关于“网络利弊”的文章 并提出你的观点或建议。
注意：1、字数 80字左右；
2、 不出现真实人名与地名。
the Internet
functions
Online safety
take online classes/ courses;
post comments /photos;
software;
use a search engine;
surf the internet;
database;
Use the online payment;
download/upload software,
documents and images;
give out the passwords of the accounts;
chat online;
online shopping/ trade online;
applications；
get discounts;
online community;
website;
social network;
steal one’s identity;
social media;
have access to the Internet;
make fun of;
use a false identity;
become a target of troll and cyberbully;
stir up trouble;
post embarrassing photos;
post mean comments;
be addicted to the internet;
be distracted;
social isolation;
study/work
entertai-ment
fitness/saving
add money to the bank accounts;
make a fitness plan;
start a charity website to raise money;
get in shape;
keep track of steps;
write a blog post;
play online games;
stream movies and music;
apply for work online;
look up information;
benefits
remove the distance ;
make our lives more convenient;
keep us updated;
bridge the digital divide;
make grades better;
not click links asking for personal information;
be polite; don’t be rude;
protect one’s privacy;
be familiar with;
tips/
guidelines
use a strong password
About the Internet
Advantages 优点
The Internet has made our lives more convenient.
We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.
We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them.
One of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
Disadvantages 缺点
However, the network also has its disadvantages/ drawbacks.
Our private information may be leaked out thus leading to cyber theft.
Spending too much time online may be harmful to eyes which can cause poor eyesight.
Students will be easily distracted by the Internet due to lack of control.
About the Internet
Online Safety Tips 网络安全提示
Make sure your Internet connection is safety. 确保网络连接是安全的。
Be careful what you download/post. 小心你下载/发布的内容。
Don't post information concerning your personal privacy.
不要发布有关你个人隐私的信息。
You had better not believe everything you read, some of which is false.
你最好不要相信你看到的所有东西,其中有些是假的。
Don't click on links that you are not familiar with. 不要单击您不熟悉的链接。
Use strong passwords. 使用加强密码。
Unit 3 The Internet
Reading for writing语言点
Review
语法填空 （根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）
　　Here are some rules 1　　　　(help)you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet. First of all, leave the site 2____________　　 　　 (immediate) if you see or read something 3______makes you uncomfortable. Don’t post comments or click 4　　 anything. Second, protect your 5　　　(private). Don’t give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Third be polite. 6　　 (be) online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become 7　　 target for a troll or cyber bully. A cyberbully will write something mean but it 8　　 　　 (direct) at particular people. He or she may also post 9______________ (embarrass) photos and information about the people. However, the 10____________ (polite) you are, the less likely it is you’ll be attacked.
immediately
to help
that
on
privacy
Being
a
is directed
embarrassing
more polite
01
Language points
教材原句: Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyber bully.
上网并不是粗鲁的借口，你也不想成为网络流氓或网络恶霸的目标。
rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的
be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁
搭配 It is rude to do sth. 做某事是粗鲁的。
It is rude of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是无礼。
Translate:
1. 冠军对那个少年很粗鲁。
2. 嘲着人大声喊是粗鲁的。
rudeness n. 无礼；粗蛮
归纳拓展：常用的“be + 形容词 + to”结构
familiar to 为……所熟悉
similar to 与……相似
kind to 对……友好
polite to 对……有礼貌
important to 对……重要
useful to 对……有用
harmful to 对……有害
blind to 对……视而不见
to 对......对...刻薄/苛刻
be
教材原句: Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyber bully.
上网并不是粗鲁的借口，你也不想成为网络流氓或网络恶霸的目标。
target n. 目标；对象；靶子
set a target 制定目标
meet/achieve a target 完成目标
the target area/audience/group 目标地区 / 观众 / 群体
aim at a target 瞄准靶子
hit /miss the target 中靶 / 脱靶
target practice 射击练习
become the target of a lot of criticism 成为众矢之的
vt. 把……作为攻击目标
target n. 目标；对象；靶子
只有通过不懈的努力你才能完成目标。
Only by continuing effort can you meet/achieve your goals/target.
因为他对同事的极度的粗鲁无礼，他成为众矢之的。
He became the target of a lot of criticism due to his extreme rudeness to his coworkers/colleagues.
教材原句: Tell the reader what they should do or keep in mind .
告诉读者他们应该做什么或记住什么。
keep（...）in mind 牢记（=bear...in mind）
【归纳拓展】
change one’s mind 改变主意
make up one’s mind（to do sth.）下定决心（做某事）
fix one’s mind on/upon 把注意力集中在……上
lose one’s mind 失去理智 read one’s mind 看出某人的心思
come to mind 突然记起/想起
be/go out of one’s mind 心智失常，发疯
bring...to mind 使……想起
教材原句: Tell the reader what they should do or keep in mind .
告诉读者他们应该做什么或记住什么。
Translate:
1. 牢记你的主要目标是维持公司流畅运转.
2. 从去年开始，Logan下定决心改变他对英语学科的态度，集中注意力攻克英语。
3. 成为众矢之的让他几乎失去理智
Do keep in mind that your main/primary target is to keep the company running smoothly.
Since last year, Logan has made up his mind to change his attitude towards English and fix his mind on conquering it!
Becoming the target of criticisn almost made him lose his mind.
Thank you

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