人教版(2024)七年级英语上册Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 单元讲义(无答案)

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人教版(2024)七年级英语上册Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 单元讲义(无答案)

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预备第三单元
语音(a,e,i,o,u发短音)
a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ /
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
牛刀小试:
将下列单词归类
he
these
note
huge
black
ten
not
joke
nine
pen
name
big
box
bus
lunch
like
tube
grape
six
that
up
it
dad
coke
Chinese
late
dress
mute
five
pot
life
cut
a e i o u
/ei/ / / /i:/ /e/ /ai/ / / / / / / /ju:/ / /
中考高频考点
一. be动词
1. be动词的形式am, is, are。
2. be 动词的用法
be动词的形式取决于主语。
A. I 跟am I am a boy student.
B. are用于主语为复数及第二人称you
Are you in Class 1
They are in China.
C.is连着他她它或不可数名词
He is my friend. She is beautiful Milk is good for us.
3. be动词的缩写
I am=I’m he/she/it is=he’s/she’s/it’s
we/you/they are=we’re/you’re/they’re
is not=isn’t are not=aren’t
who is=who’s who are=who’re
what is=what’s
注意:
① am not不可以缩写;
② this is不可以缩写,those / these are也没有缩写形式;
③在肯定的简略回答中不可以缩写,
如“Yes, I am. ”不可以写成“Yes,I’m.”。
4. be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型
A肯定句:主语+be+其他. She’s Mary.
B否定句:主语+be+not+其他. She isn’t Mary.
C一般疑问句:be+主语+其他 Is she Mary
D特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语(+其他) Who is she What’s her name
课堂练习
一、将下列全称改为缩写形式。
1、what is ________ 2、name is __________ 3、who is _________
3、he is _________ 5、she is _________ 6、they are _________
7、where is __________ 8、who are __________ 9、it is _________
10、I am ________ 11、we are ___________ 12、that is __________
13、you are __________
二、改写句子
原句1:He is in Class One, Grade Seven.
否定句:_____________________________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________________________肯定答语:_____________________________________________________________________
否定答语:_____________________________________________________________________
二. 指示代词
常见的指示代词有四个,如下图:
这个 那个 这些 那些
this that these those
this和these指近处的人或者物,that和those指远处的人或者物
注意:
1. 在介绍的时候,不管人还是物,近处统一使用this/these, 远处使用that/those.
如:
This is my father. These are my parents. That is Tom. Those are our teachers.
2. 指示代词的句型转换
1). —Is this/that your pen 这/那是你的钢笔吗?
—Yes,it is.是的,它是。(肯定回答)
—No,it isn’t.不,它不是。(否定回答)
2).—Are these/those your books 这些/那些是你的书吗?
—Yes, they are.是的,它们是。(肯定回答)
—No, they aren’t.不,它们不是。(否定回答)
此处,答句中不可以使用these.
3. These days还可指近期;近来
4.电话用语:Hello,This is Tom,who’s that
5. how many询问可数名词的数量,how much询问不可数名词的数量或询问物品价格.
课后练习
一. 单项选择
1.—Hello! ______ Amy. Is that Linda speaking
—Sorry, she’s out.
A.This is B.I’m C.That is D.She is
2.Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Shenzhen.
A.it B.one C.that D.those
3.—Hello! May I speak to Amy
—Hello!______ is Amy speaking.
A.One B.This C.That D.It
4.—This is a photo. Look! ______ are my younger brother and sister, Tom and Jerry.
—How cute they are!
A.This B.These C.It D.That
5.______ boy in blue over there is my classmate Tom. We often do homework together.
A.These B.This C.Those D.That
6.—What are ______ over there (那里)
—______ are her English books.
A.these, These B.those, They C.they, These D.those, Those
二、完成句子
1.That is a model plane. (改为复数句)
model .
2.看!那些是我的舅舅们。
Look! my aunts.
3.你认识那些女士吗?
Do you know
4.These are nice bikes. (变为单数形式)
is a nice bike.
5.That woman looks old, but she’s not that old.(改为复数句)
women look old, but are not that old.
6.That basketball is under the desk. (变为复数句)
basketballs under the desk.

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