资源简介

九年级Unit 1 暑假预习
Section A
课文单词预习部分
1、textbook
I often read my English textbook in the morning. 我经常在早晨朗读英语课本。
2、conversation
have a conversation/conversations with sb. =have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.
与某人交谈
You should have conversations with your friends in English every day.
你应当每天和你的朋友用英语交谈。
③ aloud
loud/loudly/aloud
I don't like loud music.
我不喜欢大声的音乐。
Don't talk loudly in class.
不要在课堂上大声说话。
The boy often reads English aloud in the morning. 那个男孩经常在早晨大声读英语。
④ pronunciation
My pronunciation is poor.我的发音不好。
⑤ sentence
make a sentence/sentences 造句
Can you make a sentence with the new word 你能用这个新单词造个句子吗
6 patient
patient/impatient/patiently/patience
(1)[形容词]有耐心的
be batient with sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心 Louise was patient with me.
路易丝对我很有耐心。
be patient to do sth.有耐心做某事
The teacher is patient to tell stories to the children.那位老师有耐心给孩子们讲故事。
(2)[名词]病人
The nurse is patient with her patients. 那个护士对她的病人很有耐心。
7、expression
express/expression
I thoughthe was happy from the expression on his face.
从他脸上的表情来看，我认为他很高兴。
discover
cover/discover/discovery/discoverer
Who discovered the secret
是谁发现了那个秘密
9 secret
(1)[名词]秘密；秘诀
the secret to/of ...……的秘诀
No one knows the secret of his success. 没有人知道他成功的秘诀。
keep a secret 保守秘密
Can you keep a secret forme
你能为我保守秘密吗
(2)[形容词]秘密的；保密的
a secret passage 秘密通道
10 grammar
I can't remember those grammar rules! 我记不住那些语法规则!
repeat
In order to remember the new words,he repeated them many times.
为了记住这些生词，他重复跟读了它们很多遍。
note
note/notebook
(1)[名词]笔记；记录
take/make/write notes记笔记
Our teachers ask us to take notes in class. 我们老师要求我们在课堂上做笔记。
(2)[动词]注意；指出
Please note(that)the office will be closed on Monday.
请注意办事处将于星期一关闭。
13 physics
physics/physical
The girl thinks physics is a little difficult. 那个女孩认为物理有点难。
短语部分速记
1. ask the teacher for help向老师求助
2. study for a test为考试学习
3.work with a group 小组合作
4. spoken English 英语口语
5. give a report作报告
6. word by word 逐词地
7.language learning 语言学习
8. fall in love with爱上
9. as well 也
10. look up
(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看 11. pen pal 笔友
12. keep a diary写日记
词句背诵
1. How do you study for a test 你如何为考试学习
2. I study by working with a group
我通过小组合作学习。
3. What about listening to tapes 听磁带怎么样
4. Have you ever studied with a group
你曾经参加过小组学习吗
5. It's too hard to understand spoken English. 理解英语口语太难了。
6. The more you read, the faster you'll be. 你读得越多，你(读得)就越快。
7.Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English 为什么魏芬发现学英语很难
核心知识
① what about doing sth.
同义短语：how about doing sth.
What about going fishing this afternoon 今天下午去钓鱼如何
② It's +形 容 词 + to do sth.
动词不定式作真正的主语，it 作形式主语。 I think it's easy to learn English well.
我认为学好英语很容易。
finish doing sth.
Have you finished reading the book
你读完那本书了吗
④ the +比较级，the +比较级
The more you learn,the more you will know. 你学得越多，懂的就越多。
⑤ find it +形容词+ to do sth.
动词不定式作真正的宾语，it 作形式宾语。
I find it necessary to exercise in the morning. 我发现早晨锻炼很有必要。
6 learn to do sth.
She has to learn to play the piano every Sunday afternoon.
每个星期天下午她必须学习弹钢琴。
so...that...
Math is so difficult that he wants to give it up. 数学是如此难，以至于他想放弃。
8 afraid
be afraid to do sth.=be afraid of doing sth.
害怕做某事
Are you afraid to go out alone at night 你害怕晚上独自外出吗
be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物
I'm afraid that...恐怕 ……
9 because of
because of +名词/代词因为……
I was late for school because of the bad weather.因为恶劣的天气，我上学迟到了。
because +句子因为 … …
I chose tennis because it is my favorite sport. 我选择了网球，因为那是我最喜欢的运动。
⑩ called
called/named/with the name of叫作
I have a friend called/named/with the name of Mary.我有一个叫作玛丽的朋友。
so that
I get up early every morning so that I can exercise before breakfast.
我每天早晨早起以便能够在早饭前锻炼。
practice doing sth.
You should practice playing soccer three times a week.你应该每周练习踢足球三次。
Section B
课文单词预习部分
①pronounce
pronounce/pronunciation
You should listen to the tape carefully if you want to pronounce these words well.
如果你想把这些单词读好，你应该认真听磁带。
② increase
The price of the tickets has increased these days.这些天票价已经上涨了。
3speed
at high/low speed以高/低速
The young man is driving at high speed.It's too dangerous. 那个年轻人正在高速开车。太危险了。
at a speed of...以……的速度
④ partner
Do you have a partner to dance with
你有舞伴吗
⑤ born
be born with天生具有
The girl is born with a sweet voice.
那个女孩天生嗓音甜美。
be born in/on在……出生(be 动词常用过去式was
或 were)
My father was born on January 1st,1970 in Beijing. 我父亲1970年1月1日出生于北京。
⑥ ability
able/disabled/ability
the ability to do sth.做某事的能力
He is old enough to have the ability to make his own decision.
他年龄足够大了，有能力自己做决定。
create
create/creative/creativity
You can create a file.你可以新建一个文件。
8 brain
Eating this kind of fish is good for your brain. 吃这种鱼对你的大脑有利。
9 active
act/active/activity/action/actor/actress
take an active part in sth.积极参与某事
We should take an active part in sports to keep healthy.
我们应该积极参与体育活动来保持健康。
10 attention
pay attention to(doing)sth. 关注(做)某事
You should pay attention to keeping your room clean and tidy.你应当注意保持房间整洁。
connect
connect/connection
connect...with..
把……和……连接或联系起来
The road connects our village with the town. 这条路把我们村和城镇连接起来。
2 review
(1)[名词]回顾；复习
a review of the year 对这一年的回顾
(2)[动词]回顾；复习
We should review what we have learned in time.
我们应当及时复习学过的内容。
13 knowledge
know/knowledge
The old man has much knowledge.
那位老人知识渊博。
14 wisely
wise/wisely
Learn to manage your time wisely,and you can make the most of every day.
学会明智地管理时间，你能充分利用每一天。
短语部分速记
1. reading speed阅读速度
2. make mistakes 犯错误
3.whether or not 是否
4. depend on依靠；取决于
5.have...in common有共同之处
6.be interested in 对……感兴趣
7.for example 例如
8.get bored 变得厌烦
9. think about 考虑
10. be good at擅长
11. even if 即使
12.write down写下
13. key words关键词
14. look for 寻找
15. explain...to... 向……解释……
16. each other 彼此
17.find out查明；弄清楚
e from来自
19. be stressed out 焦虑不安
20. on one's own独自
21. bit by bit 渐渐地； 一点一点地
22. at once 立刻；马上
23. over and over again 一遍又一遍地
词句背诵
1.I don't know how to increase my reading speed 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
2. I don't have a partner to practice English with
我没有一起练习英语的同伴。
3. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
4. It is not enough to just study hard.
仅仅努力学习是不够的。
5. Knowledge comes from questioning
知识源于质疑。
核心知识
① 疑问词+动词不定式
疑问代词what,who,which 和疑问副词where, when,how 等后面可接动词不定式，这种结构在 句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
I don't know where to go next.
我不知道下一步该去哪里。
2 get +宾语+宾语补足语
“get +宾语十宾语补足语”结构通常表示“使某
人/某物处于某种状态/位置”。
The homework yesterday got me very tired. 昨天的作业使我很疲劳。
③ interested
be interested in...对……感兴趣
Many children are interested in computer games. 很多孩子对电脑游戏感兴趣。
become interested in...对……产生兴趣
④ need to do sth.
You need to eat more vegetables.
你需要多吃蔬菜。
⑤ even if
even if有退一步设想的意味，用来引导让步状语 从句。
Even if she survives,she'll never fully recover. 即使她挺过来，也不可能完全康复。
6 unless
unless 引导条件状语从句，相当于“if...not”。
You'll be late unless you get up at five.
=You'll be late if you don't get up at five. 你会迟到，除非你在五点起床。
7 keep
Keep Eon)doing sth.继续做某事；重复做某事 Keep working hard,and you can make it. 继续努力，你会成功的。
keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
8 look for
辨析：look for,find与find out
look for 寻找某人或某物，强调动作
find 找到某人或某物，强调结果
find out 查明或弄清楚某事
They looked for their lost pet for three days and found it at last.
他们寻找他们走失的宠物三天，最终找到了。 We found the house without difficulty.
我们毫不费力地找到了这栋房子。
Have you found out who cleaned up our classroom yesterday
你们弄清楚昨天是谁打扫的教室了吗
9 remember
remember to do sth.
记得要去做某事(事情还未做)
Remember to finish your homework before ten. 记得在十点以前完成你的作业。
remember doing sth.
记得做过某事(事情已经做了)
Do you remember seeing this girl before
你记得以前见过这个女孩吗
10 instead of
辨析：instead of与 instead
instead of 介词短语 其后一般接名词、代 词或动词-ing形式
instead 副词 可单独使用，常位于 句首或句末
Let's go swimming instead of playing soccer.
让我们去游泳而不是踢足球。
If youcan't go,let me do it instead.
如果你不能去，让我去。

展开更多......

收起↑