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暑假预习—Unit 3 A day out
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
知识点：
1. I'm going to exercise. 我打算去锻炼。
n.①当exercise 表“锻炼”时，是不可数名词; do more exercise
②当exercise 表“操”时，是可数名词; do morning exercises/ eye exercises
③当exercise表“练习”时，是可数名词; do Maths exercises
(2) vi.锻炼 exercise more = do more exercise
2. Come on/ Take care!
(1)come on为固定短语，多用于口语中，表示催促或鼓励等，意为“快点”"“加油”。
(2) come on还可以表示不以为意，意为“得了吧”。
(3) Take care!“保重”
(4) take care of= look after 照顾
3. Let’s enjoy ourselves!
have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself +doing sth. 做某事玩得开心
注意: enjoy oneself中的反身代词要和主语保持一致。
4. How long is the Golden Gate Bridge 这座大桥有多宽
How wide is the bridge 它重100,000多吨。
It weighs over 100,000 tons.
(1) How long 询问“长度”/时间的“长度”
How wide 询问“宽度”
How heavy 询问“重量”
How tall/ high 询问“高度”
(2) 同义句转化
length n. 长度 width n.宽度 height n. 高度
(3)How系列疑问句.
How often 询问频率
How many times 询问次数
How soon 询问多久以后(回答: in+一段时间)
How far 询问距离(回答: 15 km/ 15 minutes by bus)
5. The bridge is made of steel, isn't it 这座桥由钢做成，不是吗
be made of +材料, 由…制造 可以直接看出原材料
be made from+材料, 由…制造, 不可以直接看出原材料
be made in+产地 be made by… 后加人
(1)反义疑问句的基本结构:陈述句，助动词+代词(与主语对应)
(2)疑问部分的助动词与陈述句中一致，并且符合“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。
否定词: not/ no/ never/ seldom/hardly/ little/ few/ nothing/ nobody/ none
6. You need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要去锻炼并且保持健康的。
1). need sth 需要某物
2). need sb. to do sth.
3). need to do sth. 需要去做某事 don’t need to do sth. = don’t have to do sth. 不需要去做某事
同步练习
一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词
1. We're going hiking this weekend. Would you like to ______ (加入) us
2. More and more foreign people come here to learn about the local ______ (文化).
3. 5G will make everything you do on the ______ (网络) much faster.
4. A j______ with a thousand miles must begin with a single step.
5. Through the window, he saw the sun was s______ brightly.
二、用方框中所给单词和词组的适当形式填空
as big as how long how wide keep watch made of tall enough famous
Daniel: Look! These are the photos of the Great Wall.
Millie: 1. __________ is the wall
Daniel: Ah, the most common question!It's over twenty thousand kilometres long.
Millie: Wow, that's amazing! 2. __________ is it
Daniel: As you can see, it's quite 3. __________ and wide. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects 4. __________ this in the world. It is wide 5. __________ for ten men to walk side by side.
Millie: What are these
Daniel: They are watchtowers. They are used to 6. __________ . There were fires on it when the enemy came.
Millie: The Great Wall is 7. __________ bricks and stones, isn't it
Daniel: Yes. And each brick weighs about 15 kilograms. It's the 8. __________ place of interest in China
三、完形填空
During all this time, I never stopped thinking about leaving there. When I travelled across to the other side of the island (岛) , I could see the other islands, and I ___1___ to myself, "Perhaps I can get there ___2___ a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day. "
So I decided to make myself a boat. I ___3___ a big tree, and then began to make a long ___4___ in it. About six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟) . Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think carefully ___5___ I began to work Of course, the canoe was too ___6___ . I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried ___7___ , but it didn't move. I was very ___8___ for a long time after that.
In my sixth year on the island. I made myself a smaller canoe. ___9___ I did not try to leave in it. The boat was too small for a long journey. and I did not want to ___10___ my life at sea. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.
1. A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked
2. A. by B. with C. at D. on
3. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut off D. cut in
4. A. hole B. star C. square D. line
5. A. after B. ill C. before D. while
6. A. light B. heavy C. long D. thick
7. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
8. A. happy B. sad C. worried D. tired
9. A. so B. and C. but D. or
10. A. save B. change C. break D. lose
四、阅读理解
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1. How long is the Suzhou Culture Tour
A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days.
2. Mrs. Li is going to take the 4-day Qingdao Private Tour with her two daughters. What's the total cost of the tour
A. ￥1, 590 B. ￥ 1650. C. ￥ 2007. D. ￥47, 400.
3. If you want to go boating on Sun Moon Lake, you should call ______ .
A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-8288
4. If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can ______ .
A. enjoy Kunqu opera B. climb Ali Mountain C. enjoy the Thames D. have fun on the beach
一、1. join 2. culture 3. Internet 4. journey 5. shining
二、1. How long 2. How wide 3. tall 4. as big as
5. enough 6. keep watch 7. made of 8. most famous
三、1-5 ADAAC 6-10 BDBCD
四、1-4 ABDC

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