资源简介

【暑假自练】Unit 2 My Favourite School Subject（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语上册 冀教版
满分100分 考试用时90分钟
听力部分（25分）
I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
1．A．brings out B．brings back C．comes out
2．A．throw B．though C．through
3．A．Basketball is easy. B．I like basketball. C．I am a good player.
4．A．ask for B．look for C．prepare for
5．A．wait B．wet C．wallet
II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
6．A．They are oranges. B．It’s a pencil. C．Yes, it is.
7．A．Mooncakes. B．Turkey. C．Dumplings.
8．A．Good idea! B．That’s OK. C．At 2:30.
9．A．October 5th. B．I like English. C．It’s difficult.
10．A．Yes, he is. B．No, I’m not. C．No, she isn’t.
III. 听对话和问题,选择适当的答案.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
11．A．Alice’s father. B．Alice’s grandmother. C．Alice’s grandfather.
12．A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Dumplings.
13．A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
14．What is the teacher doing
A．She is speaking. B．She is listening. C．She is reading.
15．Who went to the beach
A．The boy’s aunt. B．The boy. C．The girl.
IV. 听对话、短文和问题,选择正确答案.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What does the boy want to do tonight (今晚)
A．Do his homework. B．Go shopping. C．Go to the movies.
17．What can’t the girl do on school nights
A．Watch TV. B．Play computer games. C．Read books late.
18．What does the boy have to do on weekends
A．Wash his clothes. B．Take a shower. C．Clean his room.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
19．What animals does Henry like best
A．Elephants. B．Pandas. C．Tigers.
20．How do they get to the zoo
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway.
V. 听短文填空.（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
听短文根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格。每空填一词。
Information Sheet
Activities in the past: went dancing on 21 ate out with 22 read 23
Activities now: 24 by herself and does the dishes helps her kids with their 25
笔试部分（75分）
I. 词语运用 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
“Birds of a feather flock together.” is a popular sentence in English. It usually describes how people of similar minds like to fall into the s 26 group. In the Chinese language, It m 27 “Wu Yi Lei Ju”, or “Things of a kind come together.” This sentence has an interesting Chinese story.
D 28 the Warring States Period, a famous scholar (学者) of the Qi State, named Chun Yukun, was good at showing talks. King Xuan of the Qi State loved to get many talented (天赋的) scholars around. One day, the king asked Chun to i 29 more talents to the state. Chun said that would not be h 30 at all.
Next morning, he brought seven talented scholars to see the king. The king was very happy, but he really w 31 how Chun could find so many talented scholars in such a short time. As a r 32 , he asked Chun right away, “Someone would be lucky to find one excellent scholar for every 1,000 square kilometers or find one sage (圣贤) every 100 years. How could you find seven great persons for me so e 33 ” Chun answered, “Dear King, it takes millions of years to find dry crops in a wet and low-lying field, w 34 you can find plenty of them on a highland. Animals of the same kind often move around in a team, and birds of the same t 35 often fly together. You asked me to search for talented people of my kind, so it’s as easy as getting water from a big river.”
Since then, “Wu Yi Lei Ju” has found its way into Chinese as a popular idiom.
II. 单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
36．Please wait patiently because it will take him ________ before he gets everything ready.
A．sometimes B．sometime C．some time D．some times
37．—Can you tell the differences between the two DIY works
—I’m afraid I can’t because they look ________ the same.
A．finally B．luckily C．politely D．exactly
38．Cathy was ill yesterday ________ she didn’t come to school.
A．because B．or C．but D．so
39．— We won’t pass the exam ________ we study hard.
— That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.
A．although B．unless C．because D．or
40．— Do you know the saying “A thousand-mile journey (行程) starts with the first ________”
— Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．plan B．discussion C．step D．promise
41．I looked through my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes.
A．so B．because C．so that D．make sure
42．________ I can’t travel around the world now, ________ I can hang out with my families according to TV programs about different countries.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．Although; so D．Because; so
43．I often exercise at the park ________ the fresh air.
A．because of B．because C．so that D．before
44．—Tom, what is your ________ for the next term
—I’m going to work really hard and enter a good high school.
A．discussion B．resolution C．information D．competition
45．Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.
A．so that B．till C．as soon as D．since
III. 完型填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
When many people from other countries come to America for the first time, they meet many difficulties. They can’t speak much English, and they don’t know much 46 America. Sometimes, they make mistakes.
Sally 47 to America from Korea three years ago. Because her English wasn’t good, she was afraid to ask the ways in America. So she 48 find the places in America. Then she hoped she could know something, 49 she couldn’t. She began to cry and miss her own country because she 50 had this kind of problems in Korea. She could find the places easily in 51 .
Little Henry came to America from Thailand with his parents. He didn’t know 52 to put the money into an American bank at first. When he grew 53 and knew more English, he finally put the money into an American bank successfully(成功地).
There 54 many other things about America, and the people from the other 55 can’t understand those things when they come to America for the first time. They need to learn more.
46．A．at B．about C．for
47．A．came B．drove C．ran
48．A．shouldn’t B．wouldn’t C．couldn’t
49．A．but B．or C．so
50．A．usually B．never C．always
51．A．America B．Thailand C．Korea
52．A．which B．how C．whose
53．A．thinner B．older C．younger
54．A．are B．were C．will be
55．A．countries B．families C．banks
IV. 阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）
①The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into twenty-four solar terms. Start of winter, Lidong in Chinese, the 19th solar term of the year, falls on November 8 this year.
②Lidong was once a big day in ancient (古代的) China. Before the day, the emperor (帝王) would take a shower and have no meat. On that day, the emperor and his officials (官员) would all dress in black and go out of the city to welcome winter. Today, to welcome the day, some people choose to have swimming competitions in the rivers in some cold places such as Harbin in Heilongjiang Province.
③As winter comes, the weather gets colder and colder. Chinese people often eat enough food to keep their bodies warm and healthy. On the day of Lidong, people in North China love eating dumplings. In South China, people love to eat chicken, duck and fish. In some places in Guangdong Province, people eat sugar cane (甘蔗) on the day. They think this is good for their teeth. In Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, people will eat green onions for good health. In Taiwan Province, people often eat mutton.
④Lidong is the time to start wearing warm clothes. In old times, the emperor would hand out warm winter clothes to the officials on the day. People would also remember to give “clothes” to their lost family. They would also have delicious food to show how much they missed the lost ones.
56．What did the emperor do to welcome winter in ancient times
①taking a shower ②no eating meat ③dressed in black ④having swimming competitions
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
57．People in North China love ________ on the day of Lidong.
A．fruits B．vegetables C．dumplings D．meat
58．What’s the passage mainly about
A．What to wear in winter B．Something about the start of winter.
C．What to eat in winter D．How to celebrate the start of winter.
59．Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of this passage
A．①/②③/④ B．①②③/④ C．①/②③④ D．①②/③④
60．We can read this passage in the ________ part of a magazine.
A．food B．clothes C．health D．culture
If a person wants to be a gentleman (君子), he should pay attention to what he does and says. Then what are the rules for a gentleman on words and actions Let’s find out the answers from Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in ancient China.
In the West, some people believe that how someone says something is more important than what he says. However, Confucius didn’t think so. He believed that gentlemen should choose their words carefully, even if that may make people feel bored.
Confucius believed that words are important so they should follow etiquette (规矩). But he also put forward his idea of what gentlemen should do: work hard. He said that gentlemen should not be lazy and need to focus (集中注意力) on their work to improve themselves.
These rules for gentlemen’s words and actions have influenced Chinese people for a long time. Today, many Chinese people still prefer to have a practical (务实的) spirit rather than saying pleasant words.
Of course, as culture has developed over time, we should also view (看待) his words critically (批判性地). Choosing our words and actions according to the situation is also a form of wisdom (智慧).
61．Which of the following picture is the photo of Confucius
A． B． C． D．
62．What is more important for Westerners (西方人)
A．What to say. B．How to say. C．When to say. D．Where to say.
63．Which of the following the Confucius’s idea
A．Words are more important than actions.
B．We shouldn’t say anything that may make others feel bored.
C．Gentlemen should work hard to improve themselves.
D．Actions are more important than words.
64．Which of the following statement is TRUE
A．Gentlemen pay more attention to actions than words.
B．The ideas of Confucius haven’t influenced Chinese.
C．We should believe Confucius’ ideas all the time.
D．Chinese prefer to have a practical spirit.
65．What’s the article about
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Nature. D．Culture.
Everyone cares about their birthday around the world. They always have a special birthday party. Everyone also likes to play all kinds of games to celebrate their birthday at the party.
In Mexico, children usually play an interesting game at their birthday parties. First, the birthday child and other children stand in a circle (圆圈) and sing a funny song. Then they take turns standing in the middle. They need to use something to cover their eyes when they’re in the middle. So, they can’t see anything. After that, they have to use something to hit a pi ata (彩罐). One by one, the child in the middle hits the pi ata. When the pi ata breaks, lots of things come out of it. Usually, there are some candies and fruit in the pi ata. The children then run to get the things. It’s a very good birthday party game. People think the child will have good fortune if he or she breaks the pi ata.
Pi ata can have many colors and looks. With the colors, they look beautiful in the sun. Their looks are usually characters from TV shows and movies. Birthday boys and girls also make them look like animals, guitars, race cars and so on. They’re great fun!
66．Who can stand in the middle
A．Only the birthday child. B．Parents of the birthday child.
C．Every child at the birthday party. D．All the people at the birthday party.
67．What does the underlined word “fortune” mean
A．Luck. B．Step. C．Habit. D．Health.
68．What’s the right order according to the text
a. The child in the middle hits a pi ata.
b. The children stand in a circle and sing a song.
c The children run to get the things in the pi ata.
A．a-b-c B．a-c-b C．b-a-c D．b-c-a
69．What do pi atas usually look like
A．Candies. B．Fruit.
C．Children’s favorite animals. D．Characters from TV shows and movies.
70．What’s the best title for the text
A．Lovely birthday children in Mexico B．Nice things in birthday pi atas in Mexico
C．An interesting birthday party game in Mexico D．A beautiful pi ata at the birthday party in Mexico
V. 连词成句（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
71．solving, succeeded, we, in many different ways, finally, the maths problem, in (连词成句)
.
72．since, 2021, I, seen, you, haven’t
.
73．tourist, she, a, is

74．haven’t, since, I, you, seen, Tuesday (.)
75．I, to, tonight, plan, a, watch, sitcom
.
VI. 书面表达（计10分）
76．请根据以下提示内容，用英语介绍一下我们的祖国——中国。
提示：1. 中国有五千多年的历史。
2. 中国位于亚洲东部(in the east of Asia)。
3. 中国有许多名胜古迹(places of interest)举世闻名，如长城、故宫(the Palace Museum)等。
4. 中国有许多有名的高山河流。
5. 中国人民正努力使自己的国家更加富强(richer and stronger)。
字数：80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．A
16．C 17．B 18．A
19．A 20．B
21．weekends 22．friends 23．stories 24．cooks 25．homework
26．(s)ame 27．(m)eans 28．(D)uring 29．(i)ntroduce/(i)nvite 30．(h)ard 31．(w)ondered 32．(r)esult 33．(e)asily 34．(w)hile 35．(t)ype
36．C
37．D
38．D
39．B
40．C
41．C
42．B
43．A
44．B
45．C
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．A 55．A
56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．D
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．D
66．C 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．C
71．Finally we succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways/We succeeded in solving the maths problem in many different ways finally
72．I haven’t seen you since 2021
73．Is she a tourist
74．I haven’t seen you since Tuesday.
75．I plan to watch a sitcom tonight
76．例文
Our country has a long history of more than 5,000 years. It is in the east of Asia. There are many places of interest in China. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are famous all over the world. There are also many famous mountains and rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Chinese people are hard-working and brave. We’re trying our best to make our country richer and stronger.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑