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【暑假自练】Unit 3 Teenage problems（含听力音频 答案）九年级英语上册 牛津译林版
满分120分 考试时间120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）
一、听力测试（共30分）
（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）
1．What is the probable temperature in Thailand next week
A． B． C．
2．When did Columbus open up the New World
A． B． C．
3．Who are they talking about
A． B． C．
4．Where did Peter go on the National Day holiday
A．B．C．
5．Where is the man’s father
A． B． C．
（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）
6．
A．Yes, please. B．Here you are. C．No way.
7．
A．Me, too. B．Yes, please. C．My pleasure.
8．
A．No problem. B．I’m afraid so. C．Never mind.
9．
A．OK, here you are. B．You are welcome. C．Sorry, it’s against the rules.
10．
A．Yes, please. B．I like flowers. C．Sorry, I won’t.
（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）
听对话，完成各小题。
11．What are they talking about
A．How to protect the environment. B．How to go to school. C．How to recycle waste paper.
12．How many ways did they talk about
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
听材料，回答小题。
13．What does Nancy think of Chemistry
A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult.
14．What is the most important for learning Chemistry well
A．Being interested in it.
B．Doing more practice.
C．Asking questions.
15．How often will Nancy go over the notes
A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week.
（四）短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）
16．Why can’t Mr. Chaplin be here
A．Because he is ill.
B．Because he has gone to America.
C．Because he has gone to Britain.
17．What is an important exam today
A．The Math exam. B．The English exam. C．The Chinese exam.
18．What time does the exam end this morning
A．At 11:00 o’clock. B．At 9:00 o’clock. C．At 7:00 o’clock.
19．If there is a difficult question, what should you do
A．Write it clearly. B．Answer it first. C．Go on to the next one and come back to it later.
20．What is NOT suggested according to the speaker
A．Leave the difficult questions unanswered.
B．Read the questions carefully before answering them.
C．Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．Your handwriting is quite good ________ a few spelling mistakes.
A．besides B．except C．but D．except for
22．—We have been watching TV for ________ two hours. How about taking a walk
—Good idea.
A．usually B．mostly C．nearly D．hardly
23．I truly ________ not listening to my mum. If I followed her advice, I might have made a wise decision.
A．regret B．imagine C．enjoy D．suggest
24．Hold on your dream, ________ you might regret some day.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
25．—I am so sleepy that I can ________ keep my eyes open.
—You should go to bed early.
A．really B．nearly C．hardly
26．Jane was greatly moved by the film. She could ________ control her feelings at that moment.
A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．clearly
27．They have found a way to ________ this problem.
A．compare with B．connect with
C．depend on D．deal with
28．—It was ________ of you to ask the woman her age, Jimmy.
—Er, I’ll go to say sorry to her.
A．impolite B．friendly C．strict D．patient
29．—What happened to Ruby
—She was ________ hurt when playing soccer.
A．hardly B．badly C．widely D．wisely
30．The students were not listening, ________ Mr. Smith stopped talking.
A．but B．when C．so D．or
31．The tap in the kitchen was dripping for days, ______ they decided to get a new one toreplace it.
A．and B．so C．or D．but
32．Take notes while listening, ________ you’ll forget some important information.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
33．AI technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________used in the near future.
A．hardly B．exactly C．widely D．carefully
34．Keep quiet in the reading room, ________ you will disturb others.
A．and B．or C．but
35．—Many products made in China are more and more popular in the US.
—Yeah. Americans can ________ avoid buying Chinese products.
A．greatly B．properly C．hardly D．mainly
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Just staying at home can be boring and is not good for our health. Here are a few ideas that can bring a little 36 back into our lives.
Keep 37 . It’s not good to sit all day. You can try some indoor exercises. Stretching (拉伸) and sit-ups (仰卧起坐) are both 38 exercises to do at home. Everyone can do them. Or you can just dance to your favorite music, so you can 39 music and exercise at the same time.
You can use the time to 40 a new skill, such as gardening or drawing. There are many online apps that can help you learn something you like. So make 41 for yourself to learn something new. But keep in mind that you shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet.
Try preparing 42 for your parents. You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade dishes. Believe me, you may 43 yourself.
Keep in 44 with other family members and your friends over the telephone or through We Chat. Tell them how much you 45 them and share some good things with them.
Try the above and have a fun life.
36．A．money B．fun C．pain D．safety
37．A．fair B．silent C．thin D．active
38．A．new B．easy C．serious D．hard
39．A．enjoy B．write C．play D．read
40．A．review B．watch C．learn D．remember
41．A．time B．food C．advice D．notice
42．A．jobs B．gifts C．meals D．plans
43．A．forget B．controls C．protect D．surprise
44．A．mind B．touch C．line D．shape
45．A．put down B．look for C．take on D．care about
四、阅读理解（共35分）
第一节：判断
Typical American teenagers used to look forward to growing up. Getting their first driver’s license or working at their first part-time jobs were exciting events in most teens lives. But these days, fewer teens are celebrating their events. According to a study, fewer American teens are doing “adult” activities like driving and working. Perhaps too much homework is the reason, but it’s not. “Teens actually spend less time on homework now than they did in the 1990s,” The Atlantic reported.
Child development expert Jean Twenge says technology may be the reason. In her research, she says that today’s teens are different from past generations (上一代人) because they were the first generation to grow up with social media (媒体). It has a great influence on how kids grow up. Technology is amazing and useful, kids can find lots of information from it. So, they spent more time playing with technology. It means less time on other things. This may explain why fewer kids are interested in adult activities.
“It’s hard to say growing up more slowly, is good or bad. But kids can have more time for social and emotion (情感) development, which is more important for success later in life,” Twenge said.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
46．American teenagers used to be excited when they had their first part-time jobs.
47．More American teenagers are doing “adult” activities like driving today.
48．Twenge thinks technology may be the reason why today’s teens are different.
49．Fewer kids are interested in “adult” activities because they think they are not safe
50．Growing up more slowly is a bad thing according to Twenge.
第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）
You have been told to wash your hands many times a day to help stop the spread of SARS—CoV-2. But what about the mobile phone that you’re always using Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and stainless steel. Experts suggest cleaning all “high touch” surfaces every day, including phones, keyboards and computers. However, few people know how to do the cleaning.
Here are some things not to do when cleaning the phone.
※Do not spray (喷) cleaners directly on the phone.
※Do not put the phone into any cleaning liquids.
※Do not use tools that use forced air, which are often used to clean computer keyboards
※Do not clean the phone with hard materials. They could make small cuts on it.
So, what is the right way Below are some suggested ways to clean the phone. With any of these suggestions, be sure not to get the phone wet.
※Start by turning off the phone. Make, sure the phone is not connected to the electricity.
※Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol instead of the common ones.
※Use paper cloths, or other soft cloths like those you use to clean the eyeglasses. It’s OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaners. But do remember to clean the phone “gently”.
Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from SARS-CoV-2. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.
51．We can learn from Paragraph 1 that:
A．people needn’t wash their hands as required
B．all mobile phones are made of stainless steel
C．viruses can live on mobile phones much longer
D．people pay less attention to viruses on mobile phones
52．Which of the following can be used to clean the phone
A．Hard materials. B．Tools using forced air.
C．Paper cloths with cleaners. D．Common cleaning cloths.
53．Which of the suggested ways has a direct relation with virus killing
A．Turning off the phone. B．Using 70 percent alcohol.
C．Using soft cloths. D．Cleaning the phone gently.
54．What does the underlined word “measures” mean
A．Tools. B．Materials. C．Ways. D．Marks.
55．What can be the best title for the article
A．Cleaning Mobile Phones: Do’s & Don’ts B．Mobile Phone: the Most Dangerous Thing
C．The Correct Ways to Protect Mobile Phones D．The Best Way to Fight Against SARS—CoV-2
Be pleased to do anything even though it is very small. In fact, there’s no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. A good mood (心情) decides your quality of life. Then how can you live a happy life
Make each day meaningful by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling of making you want to help others stay at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on the feelings in your heart. Helping others is helping yourself. By helping others, you will be given more. Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel proud of what you have done.
Face difficulties bravely in your life. Everybody may meet difficulties. No one can avoid them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your treasure. They will help you to be closer to success.
Focus on the good experiences you have had in the past few years. Be grateful for what life has given you. Don’t think too much about the negative (消极的) things. They are similar to bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends in your life. But you will always find your way out of them. Everything will get better at last.
Never worry about the things you can’t change. Worrying isn’t useful. Worrying can neither change the situation nor solve any problem. Perhaps, not every dream will be realized; not every effort will be completed. Don’t mind, and take it easy. Come on, everybody! Let’s live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
56．What does happiness depend on
A．Helping others. B．The feelings in your heart.
C．What others think of you. D．Difficulties you meet.
57．Which one will help you to be closer to success
A．Good moods. B．Happiness . C．Experiences. D．Difficulties.
58．What does the underlined word probably mean
A．Careful. B．Useful. C．Hopeful. D．Thankful.
59．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Every dream will be realized. B．A good mood decides your quality of life.
C．Every effort will be completed. D．People can avoid difficulties easily.
60．The writer is trying to tell the readers ________ according to the whole passage.
A．how to live a happy life B．everybody may meet with difficulties
C．there are many dead ends in life D．worrying isn’t useful
第三节：
Why do you need hobbies A study has found that people are more positive ( 积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. 61 Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
How do you choose the right hobby Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football 62 If you find it isn’t for you, stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people.
Which relaxing activities are good for physical health It’s clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, for example walking. 63 A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you’re hiking or doing something less active.
Which hobbies keep your mind active 64 Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.
65 So let’s take up great hobbies.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Dancing is wonderful exercise.
B．Take it up again or start something else.
C．Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun.
D．Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.
E．Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）
（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）
66．If you are late for the party, your friend may get m (很生气) in Switzerland.
67．Their English p (发音) is not good, but it is improving.
68．She is too nervous to express herself (正确地) in English in public.
69．Within two weeks’ time, she learned how to the English letters. (发音)
70．The book provides (有价值的) information about the famous painting.
（二）选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
make tire against sick like excite because fruit good sleep
Have you ever noticed that your mood changes with the change of seasons You may find that when the winter comes the low temperature makes you feel 71 all the time. It makes you sad without reason. What’s worse, it makes you 72 badly and think unclearly. This is seasonal affective disorder(SAD) (季节性情感障碍).
The following are some ways for you to fight 73 SAD．
Let the sunlight in. Some scientists say that SAD happens 74 people get less sunlight in winter than they do in other seasons. So doing things 75 raising the blinds (拉起窗帘) and taking a walk outside in the sun can make you feel 76 .
Get moving. Taking a walk or doing some exercises will produce endorphins (内啡肽) in your body, which can make you 77 .
Eat right. Eat more fresh 78 and vegetables. Avoid foods which may make you 79 , such as sweets, biscuits, and sugary (含糖的) drinks.
Make time for your friends. Studies show spending time with your friends 80 you have a sense of belonging and can improve your mood.
六、书面表达（15分）
81．近年来，社会各界都非常重视和谐校园的构建。某英文网站拟开展题为“How to Create a Harmonious School”的征文活动。假如你是中学生李辉，请你用英语写一篇短文向该网站投稿，谈谈你的看法。要点如下：
构建和谐校园很重要；
同学应友好相处，礼貌相待；
遇到不愉快的事应多沟通，千万不能打架；
……
注意：1.短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
3.词数80~100（短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：fight（v.打架）
How to Create a Harmonious School
My name is Li Hui. I am a middle school student._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．C
11．A 12．B
13．C 14．A 15．C
16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
21．D
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．C
26．A
27．D
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．B
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．C
36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．D
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．F
51．D 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．A
56．B 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．A
61．E 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．C
66．(m)ad
67．(p)ronunciation
68．correctly/rightly
69．pronounce
70．valuable
71．tired 72．sleep 73．against 74．because 75．like 76．better 77．excited 78．fruits 79．sick 80．makes
81．例文
How to Create a Harmonious School
My name is Li Hui. I am a middle school student. I think it is very important for us to create a harmonious school, which can help us study and grow better. But how can we create a harmonious school
Different people may have different opinions. In my opinion, students should get along well and be polite to each other. When something unhappy happens, we can’t fight but communicate because communication is the best way to solve the problems. We can also ask our teachers for help.
A harmonious school is good for every one of us. Let’s play a part in creating a harmonious school.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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