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【暑假自练】Unit 1 Playing sports Topic 1（含听力音频 答案）八年级英语上册 仁爱版
满分150分，考试时间为120分钟
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片
1．What’s under the table
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．Where does Kate go running after school
A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答
6． A．This is OK. B．That sounds good. C．They are on the chair.
7．A．They’re mine. B．No, they’re Lily’s. C．They’re under the desk.
8．A．Thanks. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
9．A．It’s 781-3590. B．It’s on the sofa. C．It’s black.
10．A．Yes, I am. B．I’m from Canada. C．Fine, thanks.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子
11．Where are the keys
A．On the sofa. B．On the bed. C．On the table.
12．Where are they
A．In the library. B．At school. C．In a clothes store.
13．
A．In a clothes store. B．In a book store. C．In a fruit store.
14．
A．On his desk. B．On his book. C．On his bed.
15．Which country does Dave come from
A．The US. B．The UK. C．Australia.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项
听一段对话，回答小题。
16．How old is Linda
A．12. B．13. C．14.
17．When is Bob’s birthday
A．On November 25. B．On December 15. C．On December 25.
18．Where is Linda’s birthday party
A．In a park. B．Near a river. C．In her house.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
19．What time does Peter’s school day start
A．At 8: 00. B．At 8: 15. C．At 8: 25.
20．What’s Peter’s favourite subject
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths.
第五节 听短文，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项
听下面一篇短文，回答下面5个小题。
21．What day is Jane’s favorite day
A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.
22．How does Jane like the English class
A．Interesting. B．Useful. C．Difficult.
23．What does Jane have for lunch
A．Chicken. B．Burgers. C．Rice.
24．When is the music class
A．At 2:40 p.m. B．At 3:35 p.m. C．At 4:25 p.m.
25．Who does Jane play tennis with after school
A．Joe. B．Tom. C．Pete.
第二部分 完形（共二节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Hi. Lin Tao! 26
B:I’m searching for some information about Gu Ailing on the Internet.
A:She is my favorite player. 27
B:Yes. I can. What do you want to know about her
A: 28
B:She was born on September 3, 2003 in California, USA．
A: 29
B:She won two gold medals(金牌) at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A:She’s so great! Many people will be more interested in skiing(滑雪) just because of her.
B:So will I! I’m going skiing tomorrow. 30
A:Yes. I’d love to. See you then.
B:See you.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Quan Hongchan comes from a poor village in Guangdong province. 31 she is only 15, she is a fantastic diver. Her parents are both farmers. She was 32 swimming when she was a child. Why did Quan Hongchan want to be a player Because she wanted to win prizes as 33 as possible to help her seriously sick mother. At the Tokyo Olympics, she 34 a gold (金的) medal in the women’s 10m platform competition. Now she’s my favorite 35 star. In fact, she is shorter and 36 than other kids. But she is always more hard-working. She 37 her health, so she has good 38 . She often has some milk and an egg for breakfast. For lunch, she usually eats rice with beef. She also eats some fruit. For dinner, she enjoys eating noodles and carrots. She 39 eats junk food because it’s bad for her health. All in all, today’s Quan Hongchan is a good 40 for children to follow.
31．A．But B．When C．Before D．Although
32．A．different from B．similar to C．talented in D．good with
33．A．earlier B．early C．later D．late
34．A．won B．brought C．reached D．shared
35．A．singing B．movie C．sports D．dancing
36．A．lazy B．lazier C．thin D．thinner
37．A．writes down B．takes up C．cares about D．feels like
38．A．eating habits B．exercise C．grades D．shows
39．A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．always D．often
40．A．example B．instruction C．result D．grade
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
People always say to students that their main work is to study and they should not spend time on other things. However, most boys are born to love exercise, especially ball exercises. So, they are always blamed (责备) to spend time on playing balls, instead of spending all time on study. I think the idea is wrong. Right exercise is good for study. Exercise can help students relax their mind and body. After a long time study, they need it very much. After relaxing, they can have a good state to study, which will improve their study efficiency (效率). Also, students always can sleep better after exercise. If they sleep well, they can have more energy (能量) on study. It is good for study. But spending too much time on exercise may be bad for study.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
41．People think students should spend time ________.
A．doing other things B．exercising C．studying D．staying with parents
42．Why are the boys always blamed
A．Because they don’t sleep early. B．Because they don’t like school life.
C．Because they spend all time on study. D．Because they spend time on ball exercises.
43．The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．study B．exercise C．mind D．body
44．There is/are ________ reason(s) for students to relax according to the passage.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
45．What’s the writer’s idea about exercise
A．Exercise is never good for study.
B．Exercise can help students do all things.
C．Students shouldn’t spend any time on any exercise.
D．Students should spend time on exercise but not too much.
Wu Yibing made tennis history on Feb. 13th, 2023, when he became the first Chinese man to win an ATP singles title (单打冠军). It helped him to get closer to his goal of being in the Top 30 by the end of the season (赛季).
When he was interviewed (采访), Wu said, “It’s not only about winning. It’s more about me personally making history, and also for the country. It’s a great encouragement for the next generation (代) of players. For me, I need to keep going and keep my body healthy and I’m sure there’s more to come.”
Since 2019, Wu has missed international tennis games for almost three years because of serious injuries (损伤). But with his performance in this match, Wu showed that he has improved his skills (技巧) on the court (球场). He won the match in less than three hours. “It took longer than it should, but it turned out I’m here, ”Wu said, “I trust myself and I work hard for it. In the gym, on the tennis court, off the court, I always think about tennis. The way I look at tennis now is more relaxing, more enjoyable than before.”
46．Which of the following is true about Wu
A．He is 30 years old.
B．His goal is to be in the Top 20 by the end of the season.
C．Wu is good at running.
D．He is the first Chinese man to win an ATP singles title.
47．What does the underlined word “encouragement” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．提示 B．支持 C．鼓励 D．保护
48．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．The skills of Wu.
B．The importance of taking care of ourselves.
C．Wu’s experiences in international tennis. games.
D．The reason why he missed international tennis games.
49．Which word can be used to describe Wu Yibing
A．Helpful. B．Kind. C．Hard-working. D．Brave.
50．We can read the passage in the ________ part of a newspaper.
A．sports B．trade C．fashion D．culture
Cao Maoyuan was born in a village of Neijiang, Sichuan. When he was young, he liked watching action movies, and he was pretty interested in wushu. At the age of five, Cao started to practice wushu himself.
Cao’s father is a driver. One day, when Cao was practicing wushu quietly, his father and some other drivers saw him. They said Cao was talented in wushu. Then Cao’s father decided to send him to a sports school.
At school, Cao practiced hard every day. In 2007, he planned to take part in a wushu competition. Before it started, Cao broke his head. His parents and doctor asked him to give up, but Cao said no and went to finish the competition. The 10-year-old boy finally got a gold medal (金牌).
Cao wanted to join the Chengdu FISU World University Games. In 2023, his dream came true. On July 29th, he won the Men’s Nanquan of Wushu Competition. It was the first gold medal of the Games. On July 30th, Cao won another gold medal.
“I am going to try my best to develop (发展) Chinese wushu culture. I hope to make more and more people from all over the world know about wushu,” he said.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
51．What kind of movies did Cao Maoyuan like to watch when he was young
A．Comedies. B．Cartoons. C．Action movies.
52．Why did Cao’s father send him to a sports school
A．Because he found his son was talented in wushu.
B．Because Cao didn’t do well in his subjects.
C．Because Cao said he wanted to play sports.
53．What can we learn from Paragraph (段落) 3
A．Cao broke his head in the wushu competition in 2007.
B．Cao didn’t take part in the wushu competition in 2007.
C．Cao won the wushu competition in 2007.
54．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Cao won his first wushu gold medal in Chengdu FISU World University Games.
B．Cao was the first person to win the gold medal of the Chengdu FISU World University Games.
C．Cao won two gold medals in Chengdu FISU World University Games.
55．What can we learn from Cao Maoyuan
A．We should practice wushu hard every day.
B．We should never give up to make our dreams come true.
C．We should try our best to develop Chinese wushu culture.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
On Feb.24, 2022, Su Yiming was very happy! 56 In the letter, Xi congratulated Su and the other athletes (运动员) at the Beijing Winter Olympics. We are living in an era (时代) for young people to realize their dreams, Xi said in the letter. 57
Xi was writing back to Su. After winning his gold medal, 58 “I wanted to write a letter to President Xi,” Su told People’s Daily. “I really wanted to thank him from the bottom of my heart.”
In 2019, Xi met with some athletes and coaches in Beijing. 59 Xi told them to “aim high”. Xi’s words encouraged Su a lot. “I decided to believe in myself, and that I must give it all to make my dream come true”, Su said. “How did it feel to receive a reply from Xi ” 60 “This has encouraged me to work even harder in the future.”
A．He hopes that young Chinese people always keep the motherland in their hearts, aim high (志存高远), and stay grounded.
B．Su was one of the athletes.
C．Su was friendly all the time.
D．The18-year-old snowboarder received a special letter from President Xi.
E．“I couldn’t believe it at first," Su told People’s Daily.
F．Su realized that it was thanks to this strong motherland that he could achieve so much.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Did you hear the name——Su Bingtian He was born in 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. When he was a child, he was good at running. When he was 15, he went to a special school for the players. He got up early and ran hard every day, so he made great progress (进步). Slowly, he took part in some races and got good grades. But it’s not easy to make the dream come true. Because of an injury (受伤), Su Bingtian had to stop running for several years. He even planned to retire (退役) in 2017. But he still wanted to challenge himself, so he went back to the team. He keep exercising every day. Su Bingtian trained even harder than before. At last, Su Bingtian made his dream come true. He set a new record of 9.83 seconds in Men’s 100 m semifinals (半决赛) of Tokyo Olympic Games, making him the first Chinese runner to come to the final in the event. He made history and brought an amazing day to the world in the summer of 2021.
We should learn from Su Bingtian. He has a strong mind, and never gives up.
61．Where was Su Bingtian born
62．How old did Su Bingtian go to a special school for the players
63．Why did Su Bingtian stop running for several years
64．Did Su Bingtian make his dream come true at last
65．What should we learn from Su Bingtian
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
66．当你离开教室的时候不要忘了关电脑。(forget)
67．我们在旅途中和他们成为了朋友。
68．我打算这个寒假去学滑冰。（learn）
69．我打算今晚写作业。（汉译英）
70．你打算什么时候开始你的计划？
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。（每空一词）
Who do you think is the greatest athlete (运动员) in China
Su Bingtian 71 (感动) my heart so much! On August the first of 2021, Su Bingtian set a new record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics, making him the first Chinese runner to enter the final in the event.
He said, “I am so proud of my 72 (结果). I can write my name into history 73 (严肃地) now and will work harder and run faster.”
But being 74 (成功的) was never easy for Su. He started running at his early age. Because of injury (伤), Su once had to stop running for years. He even planned to retire in 2017 75 (在……里面) his heart. But the call to question 76 (他自己) brought Su back to the track. He realized that he wouldn’t take the chance to enter the final competition 77 (除非) he finished the semifinal in less than 10 seconds.
To encourage himself, Su set a 78 (私人的) goal of 9.89 seconds. He even made the number his password for his phone and computer 79 (一起).
Months ago, many 80 (记者) spoke, “he hopes his performance today could be as an inspiration for younger players in their sporting careers.”
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
81．学校英语社团在举办征文比赛，请你写一篇题为“Someone I want to tell you”的英语文章。
要求：
1. 明确主题，并在文中说明原因；
2. 围绕主题，进行叙述或论述观点；
3. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；
4. 如果参考文中的内容，不可以直接引用其中的句子；
5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
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参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
6．C
7．C
8．B
9．B
10．B
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．B
16．B 17．C 18．C
19．B 20．A
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
26．What are you doing 27．Can you tell me something about her 28．When and where was she born
29．How did she do at the Beijing Winter Olympics 30．Would you like to join me
31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．D
46．D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．A
51．C 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B
56．D 57．A 58．F 59．B 60．E
61．In Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. 62．At the age of 15. 63．Because of an injury. 64．Yes, he did. 65．He has a strong mind, and never gives up.
66．Don’t forget to turn off the computer when you leave the classroom.
67．We made friends with them during the trip.
68．I am going/plan to learn to skate this winter holiday.
69．I am going to do homework tonight/this evening.
70．When are you going to start your plan
71．touched 72．result 73．seriously 74．successful 75．inside/in 76．himself 77．unless 78．personal 79．together 80．reporters
81．例文
Someone I want to tell you
My favorite athlete is Quan Hongchan. She is a very nice girl. She comes from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She has a round face and big eyes. Her hair is short. She is very young. She is only 14 years old. She is not tall. She has short hair. She is very shy. Guess! What’s her favorite snack It’s spicy bar. She is very nice and wants to help her mom do housework. Although she is very thin, she works hard. She won the Olympic diving champion. I think she has a strong mind. I like her very much.
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