专题08 时态(一般过去时)--【真题荟萃】2022-2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(含解析)

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专题08 时态(一般过去时)--【真题荟萃】2022-2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(含解析)

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专题08 时态(一般过去时)--【真题荟萃】2022-2024年中考英语真题分类汇编
一、单词拼写
1.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Elena the novel she was reading on the desk and looked out the window. (drop)
2.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) l safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.
3.(2024·安徽·中考真题)The Shenzhou-17 team h (交) over their work to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 30th.
4.(2024·四川广安·中考真题)Judy suddenly (意识到) that all her friends were helping her, and she was moved.
5.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)We (visit) the Great Wall last summer vacation.
6.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)On April 26, three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 (succeed) in entering the space station and met the astronauts in Shenzhou-17.
7.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)He (prefer) country music to pop music when he was young.
8.(2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)This hotel used to (提供)delicious breakfast for its tourists.
9.(2023·西藏·中考真题)Last week, I (visit) the computer museum with my classmates.
10.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)Last night, I c dinner for my family and we all enjoyed a delicious meal together.
11.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)Our class (赢) high praise in last year’s study tour.
12.(2023·四川雅安·中考真题)I (借) three books about robots from the school library yesterday.
13.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)China’s Shenzhou-15 astronauts (take) a 7-hour-long spacewalk in February, 2023.
14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)I r Wilson’s invitation to the party because I had to study for a test.
15.(2023·甘肃兰州·中考真题)We had a school trip last month and I (enjoy) every minute of it.
16.(2023·山东济宁·中考真题)13 Chinese scientific researchers r the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 23, 2023.
17.(2023·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago. (take)
18.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)Thousands of runners rushed out the starting line while many people (为……喝彩) along the road.
19.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing (赢得) the Dallas Open on Feb 12, 2023.
20.(2023·湖南永州·中考真题)Last week my sister (fail) her cooking exam because she burnt something.
21.(2023·四川眉山·中考真题)Finally, he r our invitation to the party because he had to prepare for an important interview.
22.(2022·广西桂林·中考真题)My father (查看) his emails on the Internet last night.
23.(2022·四川·中考真题)The old people told me stories about the past and how things u to be.
24.(2022·四川·中考真题)I saw some chickens on a farm but I didn’t f them with rice.
25.(2022·四川宜宾·中考真题)Last weekend, Bill s a good time with his grandparents in the mountains.
26.(2022·四川广安·中考真题)Our school team (赢)the football match last week.
27.(2022·广西百色·中考真题)To avoid getting together, our school (hold) a parents’ meeting online last week.
28.(2022·广西河池·中考真题)Mr. Green (work) in our school ten years ago.
29.(2022·四川内江·中考真题)Tony b a book from the library yesterday, but he hasn’t read it yet.
二、单项选择
30.(2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)—What did you do last weekend
—I ________ to the movies with my friends.
A.will go B.go C.goes D.went
31.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—Who’s that tall boy over there
—His name is Harry. He ________ short, but he is tall now.
A.is used to be B.gets used to being C.used to be
32.(2023·湖南益阳·中考真题)—I’ve already visited the space museum. What about you
—Me, too. I ________ there last year.
A.go B.went C.have gone
33.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________
A.who will be the host of it B.in which hall was it held
C.whose show made you the most excited D.that you were encouraged by the speech
34.(2023·北京·中考真题)The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A.return B.returned C.will return D.have returned
35.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)—Can anyone give me an example of an event in the past
—I can. ________
A.Shenzhou XVI will come back.
B.Quan Hongchan won the gold medal.
C.I am taking the English exam.
D.My classmate is going to watch a film.
36.(2023·湖北武汉·中考真题)Jessica ________ every night before her Chinese test and got good results.
A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.will study
37.(2023·广西·中考真题)Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.
A.will play B.play C.played
38.(2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)— How did you get to school yesterday
— I ________ my bike to school.
A.rode B.ride C.rides
39.(2023·四川泸州·中考真题)— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A.fail B.was failing C.failed D.have failed
40.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.
A.write, showing B.writing, show C.write, show
41.(2022·西藏·中考真题)With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.
A.end B.is ended C.ended D.was ended
42.(2022·上海·中考真题)The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.
A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.had returned
43.(2022·湖北黄石·中考真题)David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A.graduates B.graduated C.has graduated D.will graduate
44.(2022·江苏南通·中考真题)—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A.worked B.am working C.have worked D.work
45.(2022·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— Who locked the door yesterday
— ________.
A.I do B.I will C.I did D.I can
46.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)—You look tired. I wonder ________ last night.
—I didn’t go to bed until eleven for preparing a report.
A.when you go to bed B.when you went to bed C.when did you go to bed
47.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)It only takes us two hours to go from Jishou to Changsha by train when Zhang-Ji-Huai high-speed railway ________ in December last year.
A.opens B.opened C.will open
48.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)WangYaping, the female(女性的)Chinese space walker, ________ her first space walk in November, 2021.
A.has begun B.begins C.began
三、完成句子
49.(2024·天津·中考真题)哈里打开电脑查看电子邮件。
Harry his computer and checked his email.
50.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。
The Shenzhou-17 astronaut crew Beijing safely on May 1st, 2024.
51.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)Linda used to be a dancer. (改为一般疑问句)
Linda to be a dancer
52.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)木兰女扮男装,替父从军。
Mulan dressed up like a boy and her father’s to fight in the army.
53.(2024·重庆·中考真题)They arrived at the factory early on Monday morning.(改为同义句)
They the factory early on Monday morning.
54.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)在迈克小时候,他的妈妈总是把他和其他的孩子做比较。
Mike’s mother always him other children when he was young.
55.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)上学期海伦参加了一些艺术俱乐部的活动。
Helen some activities at the art club last term.
56.(2023·湖北恩施·中考真题)今年“五一”期间,成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食,玩得很开心。 (enjoy)
Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.
57.(2023·甘肃白银·中考真题)Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend. (改为否定句)
Cindy to Shanghai last weekend.
58.(2023·贵州·中考真题)中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。
Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist an effective drug against malaria.
59.(2023·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)刚才,小珍妮的口袋里装满了糖果。
Little Jenny’s pocket candies just now.
60.(2023·天津·中考真题)海伦拿起一本杂志,开始看起来。
Helen a magazine and began to read.
61.(2023·重庆·中考真题)Panda Ya Ya returned to China on April 27, 2023.(改为同义句)
Panda Ya Ya to China on April 27, 2023.
62.(2022·江苏淮安·中考真题)刚才,我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just now, I a young man who travelled around more than 80 countries.
63.(2022·上海·中考真题)the task, promised to, finish, as soon as possible, the engineer(连词成句)
.
64.(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)My father spent two thousand yuan buying a mobile phone for me. (改为同义句)
It my father two thousand yuan to a mobile phone for me.
65.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)a chance, gave, lying, in the sky, shining, us, by the river, on the grass, the stars, camping, to, of, look at
(在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会。)
.
66.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Sally cut out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now. (改为否定句)
Sally out her pictures on DingTalk by mistake just now.
67.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
Little Tom the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting.
68.(2022·山东枣庄·中考真题)Many times I thought about giving up, but I .
许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。
69.(2022·辽宁·中考真题)端午节那天,厨师们特地给孩子们包了饺子。
The cooks to make dumplings for the kids on the Dragon Boat Festival.
四、翻译
70.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)昨天一整天都在下雨,他们只好待在家里。
71.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)他三年前开始学习拉小提琴。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.dropped
【详解】句意:埃琳娜把正在读的小说扔在桌子上,望向窗外。drop“使落下”,动词。根据“and looked”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填dropped。
2.(l)anded
【详解】句意:令我们欣喜的是,神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年4月按计划安全着陆返回地球。根据首字母及“…safely back to earth”可知,此处指神州十七号航天员乘组安全着陆返回地球。land“着陆”,动词。根据“in April, 2024”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(l)anded。
3.(h)anded
【详解】句意:4月30日,神舟十七号团队将工作移交给了神舟十八号团队。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,此处是hand over“移交,转交”,动词短语。结合“on April 30th”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(h)anded。
4.realised/realized
【详解】句意:朱迪突然意识到所有的朋友都在帮助她,她很感动。意识到:realise/realize,根据“were”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填realised/realized。
5.visited
【详解】句意:我们去年暑假参观了长城。visit“参观”,动词。根据“last summer vacation”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填visited。
6.succeeded
【详解】句意:4月26日,神舟18号上的三名宇航员成功进入空间站,与神舟17号上的宇航员会合。根据“On April 26”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填succeeded。
7.preferred
【详解】句意:他年轻时,比起流行音乐,他更喜欢乡村音乐。根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填preferred。
8.provide
【详解】句意:这家酒店过去常常为游客提供美味的早餐。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”,used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填provide。
9.visited
【详解】句意:上周,我和同学们参观了计算机博物馆。根据“Last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词visit用过去式。故填visited。
10.(c)ooked
【详解】句意:昨天晚上,我为我的家人做了一顿晚餐,我们一起享受了美味的晚餐。cook dinner“做晚餐”,由“Last night”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(c)ooked。
11.won
【详解】句意:我们班在去年的巡回学习中赢得了高度赞扬。win“赢”,动词。根据“last year’s study tour”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填won。
12.borrowed
【详解】句意:昨天我从学校图书馆借了三本关于机器人的书。borrow“借”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填borrowed。
13.took
【详解】句意:2023年2月,中国神舟十五号宇航员进行了为期7小时的太空行走。根据“in February, 2023”可知,事情发生在过去,应为一般过去时,谓语动词take用其过去式。故填took。
14.(r)efused
【详解】句意:我拒绝了Wilson的聚会邀请因为我必须为考试而学习。根据“because I had to study for a test.”可知是拒绝了邀请,refuse“拒绝”,根据“had”可知时态是一般过去时。故填(r)efused。
15.enjoyed
【详解】句意:上个月我们进行了学校郊游并且我很享受旅游的每一分钟。根据“last month”可知时态是一般过去时,空处用过去式。故填enjoyed。
16.(r)eached
【详解】句意:2023年5月23日,13名中国科研人员登顶珠穆朗玛峰。根据“the top of Mr. Qomolangma”可知是到达山顶,reach“到达”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(r)eached。
17.took
【详解】句意:几周前,180多名北美青少年参加了一场“云对话”,了解了中国三星堆遗址的情况。根据“several weeks ago”可知句子应用一般过去时,谓语应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。
18.cheered
【详解】句意:成千上万的运动员冲出起跑线,许多人沿路欢呼。cheer“为……喝彩”,是动词,根据“rushed out”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填cheered。
19.won
【详解】句意:2023年2月12日,中国网球运动员吴易昺在达拉斯公开赛上夺冠。win“赢得”,动词,根据“on Feb 12, 2023.”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填won。
20.failed
【详解】句意:上周我妹妹烹饪考试不及格,因为她把东西烧焦了。根据“Last week”可知本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填failed。
21.(r)efused
【详解】句意:最后,他拒绝了我们的聚会邀请,因为他必须为一次重要的面试做准备。根据“because he had to prepare for an important interview.”可知要为面试做准备,所以拒绝了聚会邀请,refuse“拒绝”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(r)efused。
22.checked
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨晚在网上查了他的电子邮件。check“查看”,根据“last night”可知,是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填checked。
23.(u)sed
【详解】句意:老人们给我讲关于过去的故事和事情曾经是怎样的。根据“told me stories about the past and how things …to be”及首字母可知,此处指过去发生的事情,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,故填(u)sed。
24.(f)eed
【详解】句意:我在农场看到了一些鸡,但我没有喂它们大米。根据“some chickens”和“I didn’t f....them with rice.”及首字母可知,此处是喂养它们,feed符合语境,didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)eed。
25.(s)pent
【详解】句意:上周末,比尔和他的祖父母在山上度过了愉快的时光。根据“a good time with his grandparents”和首字母可知,此处是指度过了愉快的时光。spend“度过”,动词;再根据“Last weekend”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填(s)pent。
26.won
【详解】句意:上周我们校队赢了足球比赛。根据“last week”,可知是句子是一般过去时,表达“赢”,动词用过去式“won”。故填won。
27.held
【详解】句意:为了避免大家聚在一起,我们学校上周开了一次线上家长会。由“last week”可知,本句为一般过去时,动词用过去式held,故填held。
28.worked
【详解】句意:格林先生十年前在我们学校工作。根据时间状语“ten years ago”可知,该句应使用一般过去时,提示词work是谓语动词,应改为过去式,即worked。故填worked。
29.(b)orrowed
【详解】句意:托尼昨天从图书馆借了一本书,但他还没有读。根据“a book from the library”以及首字母可知是从图书馆借书,borrow“借入”,根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(b)orrowed。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你上周末做了什么?——我和朋友去看电影了。
考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知,是一般过去时,故选D。
31.C
【详解】句意:——那边那个高个子男孩是谁?——他叫Harry。他过去很矮,但他现在很高了。
考查used to do结构。根据“He...short, but he is tall now.”可知,他过去很矮,used to be“过去是”,故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——我已经参观了太空博物馆。你呢?——我也是。我去年去的那里。
考查时态。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:青年盛典成功举行!你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗?
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,空格处应为宾语从句,从句应为陈述语序,排除B选项。根据“was held”可知,事情发生在过去,应为过去时态,排除A选项。“Could you tell me…”是疑问句,D选项由that引导从句,表陈述语气,故排除。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:神舟15号宇航员于2023年6月4日安全返回地球。
考查时态。根据“on June 4, 2023”可知是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语用过去式returned。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:——谁能给我举一个过去的例子?——我可以。全红蝉赢得金牌。
考查时态。根据“in the past”可知,此处需要一般过去时,故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:杰西卡在语文考试前每天晚上都学习,并取得了好成绩。
考查动词时态。根据and以及got可知,空处与got是并列关系,所以空处填动词过去式,故选B。
37.C
【详解】句意:昨天我和我的同学打篮球。我们玩得很开心。
考查时态。根据“Yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
38.A
【详解】句意:——你昨天是怎么到学校的?——我骑自行车去学校。
考查时态。根据“How did you...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:——毕业后你最想念哪位老师?——陈老师。当我英语考试不及格时,她给了我很多鼓励。
考查动词时态。根据“She encouraged me a lot when I … the English exam.”可知,主句和从句的动作先后发生,主句和从句都用一般过去时,动词为过去式。故选C。
40.A
【详解】句意:老师们过去常常把重点写在黑板上,但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,第一空应为动词原形write。get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事,第二空应为动名词showing。故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:在中国政府的努力下,中国于2021结束了绝对贫困。
考查动词时态。根据“in 2021”可知句子是一般过去时,而且主语和动词之间是主动关系,故选C。
42.A
【详解】句意:这三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日从太空安全返回。
考查动词时态。根据“April 16, 2022”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
43.B
【详解】句意:大卫大学毕业后在这里工作了10年。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,毕业的动作已经发生过,故选B。
44.A
【详解】句意:——胡小姐,我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知,昨天回来了,所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故选A。
45.C
【详解】句意:——昨天谁锁门了?——我锁了。
考查一般过去时。I do我做的/我愿意,用于一般现在时;I will我会的,用于一般将来时;I did我做的,用于一般过去时;I can我可以,用于一般现在时。根据问句“Who locked the door yesterday ”可知询问的是过去的事情,因此回答也应用一般过去时。故选C。
46.B
【详解】句意:——你看起来很疲惫。我想知道你昨晚什么时候睡觉的。——为了准备一份报告,我直到11点才去睡觉。
考查宾语从句。分析成分可知,空格处到句末为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除C;根据“last night”可知,此宾语从句应用一般过去时。故选B。
47.B
【详解】句意:去年12月张吉怀高铁开通,从吉首坐火车到长沙只需要两个小时
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last year” 可知句子时态用一般过去时,open的过去式时opened。故选B。
48.C
【详解】句意:中国女太空行走者王亚平于2021年11月开始了她的首次太空行走。
考查动词时态。根据“ in November, 2021.”可知动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故选C。
49. turned on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查动词短语turn on“打开”。根据“checked”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填turned;on。
50. arrived/got in/to
【详解】“Beijing”是大地点,用arrive in/get to表示“到达”,根据“on May 1st, 2024”可知,动词用过去式,故填arrived/got;in/to。
51. Did use
【详解】句意:琳达过去是个舞者。used是动词过去式,一般疑问句借助于助动词did,后面的动词恢复原形,故填Did;use。
52. took place
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查动词短语take one’s place“代替某人的位置”。时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填took;place。
53. got to
【详解】句意:他们星期一一大早就到了工厂。arrive at=get to“到达”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填got;to。
54. compared with
【详解】把……和……比较:compare...with;根据“when he was young”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填compared;with。
55.took part in/ joined in/attended
【详解】参加:take part in/join in/attend;根据“last term”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took part in/joined in/attended。
56.enjoyed themselves
【详解】enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语是复数,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填enjoyed themselves。
57. didn’t go
【详解】句意:Cindy上周末去了上海。本句时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的否定句句型为:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,此处需用助动词didn’t,谓语动词用动词原形go。故填didn’t;go。
58. who/that discovered
【详解】此处含定语从句,先行词是人,引导词在从句中作主语,用who/that引导定语从句;discover“发现”,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填who/that;discovered。
59.was full of/was filled with
【详解】be full of/be filled with“装满”,时态是一般过去时,主语是“Little Jenny’s pocket”,be动词用was。故填was full of/filled with。
60. picked up
【详解】pick up“拿起”,动词短语,根据“and began…”可知,时态为一般过去时,pick需变为过去式。故填picked;up。
61. came back
【详解】句意:熊猫丫丫于2023年4月27日返回中国。return to=come back to“回到”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填came;back。
62.heard of/heard about
【详解】听说:hear of/about;根据“Just now”可知,是一般过去时态,故填heard of/about。
63.The engineer promised to finish the task as soon as possible
【详解】根据所给标点“.”可知,句子为陈述句。the engineer作主语,promised to finish为谓语,the task为宾语,as soon as possible作状语。句子为一般过去时,且the位于句首首字母应大写。故答案为The engineer promised to finish the task as soon as possible“工程师答应尽快完成任务”。
64. cost buy
【详解】句意:爸爸花了两千块钱给我买了一部手机。spend money doing sth.“花费金钱做某事”,可以用cost来替换,sth. cost(s) sb. money“某物花费了某人多少钱”;原句时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式,cost的过去式还是cost;又因空前有不定式符号,空二需用动词原形。故填cost;buy。
65.Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky
【详解】根据所给的词可知本题为陈述句,且为一般过去时态。Camping by the river“在河边露营”是主语,动名词作主语;谓语动词是gave,us和a chance作give的双宾语,a chance of doing“做某事的机会”,to look at the shining stars in the sky作目的状语,放在句末。故填Camping by the river gave us a chance of lying on the grass to look at the stars shining in the sky“在河边露营给了我们躺在草地上看星星在天空闪耀的机会”。
66. didn’t cut
【详解】句意:莎莉刚才不小心把她在钉钉网上的照片剪掉了。根据“just now”可知,时态是一般过去时,否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”结构。故填didn’t;cut。
67.fell in love with
【详解】根据“he saw the paper-cutting”可知句子应用一般过去时。“爱上”是动词短语fall in love with,动词fall应用过去式fell。故填fell in love with。
68. fought on
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“奋力坚持了下来”,固定短语fight on“继续战斗”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填fought;on。
69.went out of their way
【详解】根据中中英文对照可知,空处应填“特地”,固定短语go out of one’s way“特意的,不怕麻烦的”,结合语境可知句子是一般过去时,根据“cooks”可知,此处的one’s需用their代替。故填went out of their way。
70.It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
【详解】根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,第一个句子的主语是It,下雨:rained,状语是all day yesterday“昨天一整天”;第二个句子的主语是they,不得不做某事:had to do sth.,待在家里:stay at home;前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故填It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
71.He started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
【详解】本句是一般过去时,句中谓语动词用其过去式。he“他”,作主语。start to do sth.“开始做某事”;learn to do sth.“学习做某事”;play the violin“拉小提琴”;three years ago“三年前”。故填He started to learn to play the violin three years ago.
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