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(共61张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A 1a-2d
pron.任何人
/'eniw n/
anyone
adv.在任何地方
/'eniwe /
anywhere
精彩的；
绝妙的
/'w nd (r)fl/
wonderful
adj.
New Words
most
adj.&pron.不多；很少
相当多；不少
quite a few
/ fju:/
few
adj., adv.&pron.
最多；大多数
/m st/
（后接可数名词）
go on vacation 拜访我的叔叔last month 照相
visit my uncle 上个月
take photos 黄果树瀑布
Huangguoshu waterfall 去度假
New phrases
Lead-in
What did you do on summer vacation
visited museums
went hiking
stayed
at home
went to the
mountains
went to
summer camp
went to
New York City
went to
the park
played
computer
went
fishing
went camping
went to the beach
Vacation activities
—Where did you go on vacation
—I went to the mountains.
Talk about past events
Language Goal:
1a
Match the activities with the pictures [a-g].
1. stayed at home _____
2. went to New York City ____
3. visited my uncle ____
4. went to summer camp ____
5. went to the mountains ____
6. went to the beach _____
7. visited museums _____
b
d
c
g
a
e
f
stayed at home
went to New York City
visited my uncle
went to summer camp
went to the mountains
went to the beach
visited museums
待在家里
去纽约市
拜访我的叔叔
参加夏令营
去山区
去海滩
参观博物馆
1b
Listen and number the people in the picture
[1-5].
1. Tina
2. Xiang Hua
3. Sally
4. Bob
5. Tom
4
5
3
2
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Xiang Hua: Hey, Tina. Where did you _____________
Tina: I ____________________ with my family.
Xiang Hua: Did everyone have a good time
Tina: Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Where
did you go, Xiang Hua
Xiang Hua: ______________________.
go on vacation
went to the mountains
I went to New York City
Conversation 2
Girl: What did you do on vacation, Sally
Sally: Nothing. I just _______________.
Girl: And did you do anything interesting, Bob
Bob: Yes. I _______________. We went fishing,
but we didn’t get any fish.
stayed at home
visited my uncle
Conversation 3
Boy: Did you go anywhere on vacation, Tom
Tom: I _____________________.
Boy: Did you go with anyone
Tom: Yes. I ___________________. Everyone had
a great time.
went to summer camp
went with my friends
1c
Make conversations about the people in
the picture.
A: Where did Tina go on vacation
B: She went to the mountains.
Where did Bob go on vacation
He visited his uncle and went fishing.
Role-play
Where did Tom go on vacation
He went to summer camp.
Where did Sally go on vacation
She stayed at home.
Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation
He went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation
He went to the beach.
Language points
特殊疑问句。由“特殊疑问词＋助动词＋主语＋动词
+其它 ”构成。询问已发生的动作(过去的事情),助动
词用did，其后的动词用原形。
例：你昨天去了哪儿？— Where did you go yesterday
我去拜访了朋友。— I visited my friends.
1. — Where did you go on vacation
　— I went to the mountains.
go to the beach
go to summer camp
go to New York City
go on vacation
go on a trip
go to the movies
去海边
去夏令营
去纽约市
去度假
去旅行
去看电影
2. 与 go to the mountains 结构类似的词组还有:
go
stay
visit
do
is
have
went
stayed
visited
did
was
had
动词过去式 动词原形
People Places
Grace
Kevin
Julie
2a
Listen. Where did the people go on
vacation Complete the chart.
New York City
the beach
home
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Grace go with anyone
go to Central Park
buy anything special
2b
Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.
Julie do anything interesting
study for tests
go out with anyone
Kevin play volleyball
swim
meet anyone interesting
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Boy: Where did you go on vacation, Grace
Grace: I went to New York City.
Boy: Oh, really Did you go with anyone
Grace: Yes. I went with my mother.
Boy: Did you go to Central Park
Conversation 1
√
√
Tapescripts:
Grace: Yes, I did. It was really nice.
Boy: Did you buy anything special
Grace: Yes. I bought something for my father.
Boy: Oh, really What
Grace: I bought him a hat.
Girl: Where did you go on vacation, Kevin
Kevin: I went to the beach.
Girl: Oh, that’s nice. Did you play volleyball
Kevin: No, I didn’t.
Conversation 2
√
Girl: Well, did you swim
Kevin: Yes, I did. The water was really warm.
Girl: How was the food
Kevin: Everything tasted really good!
Girl: Did you meet anyone interesting
Kevin: Yes. I met some very interesting people.
√
√
Boy: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie
Julie: I stayed at home.
Boy: Oh. So, did you do anything interesting
Julie: No, I didn’t.
Boy: Did you study for your tests
Julie: Yes, I did.
Boy: Did you go out with anyone
Julie: No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
Conversation 3
√
√
√
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation
B: I went to New York City.
A: Oh, really Did you go with anyone
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
2c
Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
Role-play
Kevin, where did you go on vacation
I went to the beach.
Oh, that’s nice. Did you play volleyball
No, I didn’t.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation
last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere
interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my
family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu
Waterfall
“好久不见”
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a
few photos there. What about you Did you do
anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the
time to read and relax.
“……怎么样”
“确实没有”
Helen
Rick
Match the people with the right place.
Where did Helen go on vacation
Read the dialogue in 2d and answer the questions below.
2. What did Helen do there
She went to Guizhou.
She saw Huangguoshu Waterfall and took quite a few photos there.
3. What did Rick do last month
He just stayed at home most of the time to
read and relax.
Rick: Hi, Helen. ________________.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was ___________ last month.
Rick: Oh, _______ go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I ________________ with my family.
Rick: Wow! ________ see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Role-play the conversation in 2d in groups and fill in the blanks.
Long time no see
on vacation
did you
went to Guizhou
Did you
Helen: Yes, _____. It was _________ ! We took ______
_____ photos there. What about you Did you
do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just ______________ most of the
time to read and relax.
I did
wonderful
quite
stayed at home
a few
Language points
be on vacation “在度假”强调状态。
( on表示“在……状态中”)
go to vacation “去度假”强调动作。
1. I was on vacation last month.
区分强调动作和状态的词语：
(1) 单独的动词/短语一般强调动作；
而如果“be +分词/形容词”则只表状态。
如:marry sb.和 get married to sb.表动作
be married to sb.表状态。
(2) 如果动词是延续性动词，则一般它既可以表示
动作，也可以表示状态。
如：live/ stay/ work等就是此类。
(3) 如果是单独的瞬间性动词，则它只表示动作。
如：get up/ put on/ begin就属于此类。
anywhere作副词，“在任何地方”。
interesting是形容词，作后置定语修饰anywhere。当形容词修饰含有some-，any-，every- + where或不定代词构成的复合词时，要把形容词后置作定语。
例: 我有些重要事情告诉你。
I have something important to tell you.
2. Did you go anywhere interesting
— Where would you like to visit
— I’d like to go __________.
A. relaxing somewhere
B. somewhere relaxing
C. relaxing anywhere
中/考/对/接
（湖南省湘西州中考）
3. I went to Guizhou with my family.
例：你不能跟他一起出去。
You can’t go out with him.
with my family介词短语作伴随状语，with在此
意为“与……一起”。with作此意时引导的介词
短语还可做后置定语，表示“与……一起的……”
with的其他用法
“随着”，引导的介词短语常放在句首做伴随
状语，常用逗号与后面内容隔开。
例：With the development of economy, people are
better.
随着经济的发展，人们变得更好。
“用”，引导的介词短语常用作方式状语。
例：那个留着黄头发的女孩是谁？
Who is that girl with yellow hair
例：我会用左手写字。
I can write with my left hand.
“带有”，常接名词/代词做后置定语，表示
伴随状态。
(1) take photos 拍照；照相。photos前面可用
some/ many/ lots of等修饰。
例：我可以为你们拍一张全家福吗？
May I take a picture /photo of your family
4. We took quite a few photos there.
(2) quite a few是一个整体结构，“相当多”，
修饰可数名词，请不要与a few(少数几个) 混淆，
相当于many。
quite a little “许多；相当多”，相当于much； quite a bit “相当多；很多”， 修饰不可数名词。
例：虽然桌上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有
很多书。
There are only a few books on the table, but
I still have quite a few in the bookcase.
a little: 有点儿
little: 几乎没有
a few: 有几个
few: 几乎没有
修饰复数名词
（肯定意义）
（否定意义）
（肯定意义）
（否定意义）
修饰不可数名词
Summary
（湖北省随州市中考）
— Is your friend still in Australia
— I don’t know . I have______ information about him
because we haven’t seen each other for _____ years.
A. a little ; a few B. little ; a few
C. a few ; a little D. few ; a little
中/考/对/接
stay at home“待在家里”。
most of the time “大部分时间”，在此作时间状语。(most of the后既可接可数名词，又可接不可数名词，表示“大部分……”。)
to read and relax 是动词不定式短语，做目的状语修饰stayed。
5. I just stayed at home most of the time to
read and relax.
“most of the +复数名词”作主语时，谓语
用复数形式。
“most of the +单数可数名词/不可数名词”
作主语时，谓语用单数形式。
例：我们学校大多数学生来自城市。
Most of the students in our school ____ from cities.
这座城市大部分笼罩在雾中。
Most of the city ____ in the fog.
大部分水都很脏。
Most of the water ____ dirty.
are
is
is
1. Tom and Mary _______ (come) to China last month.
2. My daughter ________ (not go) to school yesterday.
3. —_____ she _________ (practice) her guitar
yesterday
—No, she _______.
came
didn’t go
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Did practice
didn’t
Exercise
5. —What _____ you ______ (do) last weekend
—I _________ (study) math on Saturday.
4. There _______ (be) three trees around my house
last year.
were
did do
studied
1. My host family tried to cook ______ for me when
I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
二、单项选择。
3. ______ energy, turn off the hot water after you take a
shower.
A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. To save
2. The man has ______ friends in this city, so he often
stays at home.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little

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