资源简介

Unit 6 Topic 2 Section C
课文讲解及课文句子成分分析
一 .课文及翻译 ：
After they rode their bicycles for one and a half hours , Kangkang , Michael and Darren arrived at a parking lot near Tian ' anmen Square .
他们骑自行车骑了一个半小时后，康康、迈克尔和达伦来到了天安门广场附近的一个停车场。
The parking lot was full of tour buses , cars and bicycles , so they had to look for space to park their bicycles .
停车场里挤满了旅游巴士、汽车和自行车，所以他们不得不找地方停放他们的自行车。
After parking their bicycles , they walked to Fian ' anmen Square .
停好自行车后，他们走到天安门广场。
Darren and Michael were surprised at Tian ' anmen Square .
达伦和迈克尔对天安门广场感到惊讶。
They took out a camera and took many pictures .
他们拿出相机拍了很多照片。
As they were exploring happily , more and more people came to the square .
当他们快乐地探索时，越来越多的人来到广场。
While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions , someone stepped on his feet .
当人群把达伦推向四面八方时，有人踩到了他的脚。
" Ouch ! Don ' t push !" he shouted .
“哎哟！别推！”他喊道。
When Darren finally pushed his way out , he couldn ' t find his friends .
当达伦终于挤出人群时，他找不到他的朋友了。
He was too worried to think about what to do .
他太担心了，以至于不知道该怎么办。
His heart was beating fast .
他的心跳得很快。
Slowly he walked to the near side of the square and sat on a step beside a tree sadly .
他慢慢地走到广场的一侧，悲伤地坐在一棵树旁边的台阶上。
He didn ' t raise his head until someone called him .
直到有人叫他，他才抬起头。
It was Kangkang ." Oh , Darren ! There you are ! It ' s great to find you !"
是康康。“哦，达伦！你在这儿！找到你真是太好了！”
As soon as the three boys saw each other , they all jumped around happily .
三个男孩一见面，就高兴地跳了起来。
二 .课文句子成分分析及知识点 ：
After they rode their bicycles for one and a half hours
主语：they
谓语：rode
宾语：their bicycles
时间状语：for one and a half hours
知识点：for+时间段，表示持续的时间。
短语：ride bicycles（骑自行车），one and a half hours（一个半小时）
拓展短语：ride a horse（骑马），ride a bike（骑自行车），one and a half days（一天半）
Kangkang , Michael and Darren arrived at a parking lot near Tian ' anmen Square
主语：Kangkang, Michael and Darren
谓语：arrived at
宾语：a parking lot
地点状语：near Tian ' anmen Square
知识点：arrive at（到达某地，后接小地点），arrive in（到达某地，后接大地点）
短语：a parking lot（停车场），near Tian ' anmen Square（天安门广场附近）
拓展短语：a shopping mall（购物中心），a cinema（电影院）
The parking lot was full of tour buses , cars and bicycles
主语：The parking lot
谓语：was full of
宾语：tour buses, cars and bicycles
知识点：be full of（充满，装满）
短语：tour buses（旅游巴士），cars（汽车），bicycles（自行车）
拓展短语：be filled with（充满，装满），full of energy（充满活力）
so they had to look for space to park their bicycles
主语：they
谓语：had to look for
宾语：space
目的状语：to park their bicycles
知识点：have to（不得不），look for（寻找）
短语：space to park（停车的空间），their bicycles（他们的自行车）
拓展短语：have to do sth（不得不做某事），look for a job（找工作）
After parking their bicycles , they walked to Tian ' anmen Square
时间状语：After parking their bicycles
主语：they
谓语：walked to
宾语：Tian ' anmen Square
知识点：walk to（走到）
短语：park their bicycles（停他们的自行车），Tian ' anmen Square
拓展短语：walk to school（走到学校），walk home（走回家）
Darren and Michael were surprised at Tian ' anmen Square
主语：Darren and Michael
谓语：were surprised at
状语：Tian ' anmen Square
知识点：be surprised at（对...感到惊讶）
短语：Tian ' anmen Square（天安门广场）
拓展短语：be surprised to do sth（对做某事感到惊讶），be surprised by（被...惊讶到）
They took out a camera and took many pictures
主语：They
谓语1：took out
宾语1：a camera
并列谓语2：took
宾语2：many pictures
知识点：and连接的并列句，表示两个动作同时发生
短语：take out（拿出），a camera（一个相机），many pictures（许多照片）
拓展短语：take off（起飞，脱下），take away（带走），take care of（照顾）
As they were exploring happily , more and more people came to the square
时间状语从句：As they were exploring happily
主句主语：more and more people
主句谓语：came to
主句宾语：the square
知识点：as引导的时间状语从句，表示“当...的时候”
短语：explore happily（快乐地探索），more and more（越来越多），come to the square（来到广场）
拓展短语：explore the world（探索世界），more and more beautiful（越来越美丽）
While the crowd was pushing Darren in all directions
句子成分：
主语：the crowd
谓语：was pushing
宾语：Darren
状语：in all directions
知识点：
状语从句（时间状语从句）：由while引导，表示“当...的时候”。
动词短语：push sb. in all directions，意为“把某人推向各个方向”。
短语拓展：
in all directions：四面八方
push sb. around：把某人推来推去
someone stepped on his feet
句子成分：
主语：someone
谓语：stepped on
宾语：his feet
知识点：
动词短语：step on，意为“踩上”。
短语拓展：
step on one's toes：冒犯某人
" Ouch ! Don ' t push !" he shouted
句子成分：
宾语从句：" Ouch ! Don ' t push !"
主语：he
谓语：shouted
知识点：
宾语从句：作为shouted的宾语，表达Darren的感受和请求。
祈使句：Don't push! 是对别人的直接请求或命令。
短语拓展：
shout out：大声喊出
shout at sb.：对某人喊叫
When Darren finally pushed his way out
句子成分：
时间状语：When Darren finally pushed his way out
知识点：
时间状语从句：由when引导，表示“当...的时候”。
动词短语：push one's way out，意为“挤出来”。
短语拓展：
push through：克服困难，强行通过
push for：努力争取
he couldn ' t find his friends
句子成分：
主语：he
谓语：couldn't find
宾语：his friends
知识点：
否定句：couldn't是can't的过去式，表示“不能”。
短语拓展：
lose one's friends：失去朋友
make friends with sb.：与某人交朋友
He was too worried to think about what to do
句子成分：
主语：He
谓语：was
表语：too worried
结果状语：to think about what to do
知识点：
too...to...结构：表示“太...以至于不能...”。
宾语从句：what to do作为think about的宾语，表示“要做什么”。
短语拓展：
worry about：担心
what to do with：如何处理，怎样处理
His heart was beating fast
句子成分：
主语：His heart
谓语：was beating
状语：fast
知识点：
动词短语：beat fast，意为“跳得快”。
短语拓展：
heart rate：心率
beat sb. to death：把某人打死
Slowly he walked to the near side of the square and sat on a step beside a tree sadly
句子成分：
状语：Slowly
主语：he
谓语：walked, sat
宾语：to the near side of the square
状语：and sat on a step beside a tree sadly
知识点：
并列句：由and连接两个并列的谓语walked和sat。
副词修饰动词：Slowly修饰walked，sadly修饰sat。
短语拓展：
walk towards：朝...走
sit on the ground：坐在地上
beside the tree：在树旁边
He didn ' t raise his head until someone called him
句子成分：
主语：He
谓语：didn't raise
宾语：his head
时间状语从句：until someone called him
知识点：
否定句：didn't是did not的缩写，表示“没有”。
时间状语从句：由until引导，表示“直到...才...”。
短语拓展：
raise one's hand：举手
call sb. back：回电话给某人
It was Kangkang
句子成分：
主语：It
谓语：was
表语：Kangkang
知识点：
陈述句：简单的主系表结构。
短语拓展：
It was...：表示“是...”。
" Oh , Darren ! There you are ! It ' s great to find you !"
句子成分：
宾语从句：" Oh , Darren ! There you are ! It ' s great to find you !"
知识点：
感叹句：Oh, Darren! 表示惊讶或高兴。
陈述句：It's great to find you! 表示“找到你真是太好了！”。
短语拓展：
There you are!：你在这儿啊！
It's great to do sth.：做某事真是太棒了。
As soon as the three boys saw each other
句子成分：
时间状语：As soon as the three boys saw each other
知识点：
时间状语从句：由as soon as引导，表示“一...就...”。
短语拓展：
see each other：彼此见面
as soon as possible：尽快
they all jumped around happily
句子成分：
主语：they
谓语：jumped
状语：around happily
知识点：
副词修饰动词：happily修饰jumped。
短语拓展：
jump up and down：上下跳
jump for joy：高兴得跳起来

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