资源简介 Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A课文讲解及课文句子成分分析一 .课文及翻译 :Miss Wang : Boys and girls , I have some exciting news to tell you . For our spring field trip , we ' re going on a three - day visit to Mount Tai .王老师:孩子们,我有些令人兴奋的消息要告诉你们。我们的春游计划是去泰山进行为期三天的参观。Maria :Wow , how wonderful ! How shall we get there 玛丽亚:哇,太棒了!我们怎么去那儿呢?Michael :Shall we cycle there 迈克尔:我们要骑自行车去吗?Kangkang : Sounds exciting ! But it will take us a few days to get there by bike .康康:听起来很刺激!但是骑自行车去那里要花费我们几天的时间。Miss Wang : Let ' s make the decision together . It ' s too far to cycle , but we can choose proper vehicles .王老师:我们一起来做决定吧。骑自行车去太远了,但我们可以选择合适的交通工具。Jane :Yes . Let ' s decide .简:是的。让我们来决定吧。Michael :Let ' s find out some information about the cost .迈克尔:让我们了解一下费用吧。Miss Wang : OK . Kangkang and Michael , you two find the cost for the train . Helen , you need to find the cost for the bus .王老师:好的。康康和迈克尔,你们两个负责查询火车的费用。海伦,你需要查找公交车的费用。Jane :I ' d love to go by plane . I ' ll ask the airline over the phone .简:我想乘飞机去。我会打电话给航空公司询问。Miss Wang : OK . Bring your information tomorrow and we ' ll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip .王老师:好的。明天把你们的信息带来,我们会决定春游的最佳旅行方式。二 .课文句子成分分析及知识点 :Miss Wang : Boys and girls , I have some exciting news to tell you .句子成分:主语:I谓语:have宾语:news定语:some exciting(修饰news)、to tell you(不定式作定语,修饰news)状语:Boys and girls(称呼语,通常视为状语)知识点:不定式作定语:to tell you修饰news,表示“要告诉你们的”。短语及拓展:exciting news:令人兴奋的消息have something to do:有某事要做Maria :Wow , how wonderful ! How shall we get there 句子成分:主语:Maria谓语:say宾语:Wow状语:how wonderful(感叹句,表示感叹)、How shall we get there(疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形,表示疑问)知识点:感叹句:how wonderful表达强烈的感情。疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形:构成特殊疑问句。短语及拓展:how wonderful:多么美妙get there:到达那里Michael :Shall we cycle there 句子成分:主语:we谓语:cycle状语:there(副词作状语)、Shall(情态动词)知识点:Shall we... :表示建议或征求对方意见。短语及拓展:cycle there:骑自行车去那里Kangkang : Sounds exciting ! But it will take us a few days to get there by bike .句子成分:主语:Sounds(省略了It,实际主语是to cycle there)谓语:exciting并列句:But it will take us a few days to get there by bike主语:it谓语:will take宾语:us宾语补足语:a few days目的状语:to get there by bike知识点:It sounds+形容词:表示“听起来...”。take sb. some time to do sth.:花费某人多少时间做某事。短语及拓展:sound exciting:听起来很刺激take sb. some time:花费某人时间get there by bike:骑自行车去那里Miss Wang : Let ' s make the decision together . It ' s too far to cycle , but we can choose proper vehicles .句子成分:祈使句:Let's make the decision together并列句:It's too far to cycle, but we can choose proper vehicles主语:It谓语:is表语:too far目的状语:to cycle并列句:but we can choose proper vehicles主语:we谓语:can choose宾语:vehicles定语:proper(修饰vehicles)知识点:Let's do sth.:让我们做某事。too...to...:太...以至于不能...。choose sth.:选择某物。短语及拓展:make the decision:做决定too far to cycle:骑自行车太远choose proper vehicles:选择合适的交通工具Jane :Yes . Let ' s decide .句子成分:祈使句:Let's decide知识点:Let's do sth.:让我们做某事。短语及拓展:Let's decide:让我们决定Michael :Let ' s find out some information about the cost .句子成分:祈使句:Let's find out宾语:some information介词短语作定语:about the cost(修饰information)知识点:Let's do sth.:让我们做某事。find out information about...:找出关于...的信息。短语及拓展:find out information:找出信息about the cost:关于费用Miss Wang : OK . Kangkang and Michael , you two find the cost for the train . Helen , you need to find the cost for the bus .句子成分:并列句:Kangkang and Michael, you two find the cost for the train;Helen, you need to find the cost for the bus主语:Kangkang and Michael(第一句);Helen(第二句)谓语:find(第一句);need to find(第二句)宾语:the cost介词短语作定语:for the train(第一句);for the bus(第二句)知识点:need to do sth.:需要做某事。短语及拓展:find the cost:找出费用for the train/bus:对于火车/公交车Jane :I ' d love to go by plane . I ' ll ask the airline over the phone .句子成分:主语:Jane谓语1:would love to go(情态动词+动词原形)状语:by plane并列句:I'll ask the airline over the phone主语:I谓语:will ask宾语:the airline状语:over the phone知识点:would love to do sth.:想要做某事。over the phone:通过电话。短语及拓展:go by plane:乘飞机去ask the airline:询问航空公司over the phone:通过电话Bring your information tomorrowBring:动词,句子的谓语,表示“带来”的动作。your information:名词短语,作为“Bring”的宾语,表示“你的信息”。tomorrow:副词,作为时间状语,修饰动词“Bring”,表示“明天”。and we ' ll decide on the best way to travel on our field tripand:并列连词,连接两个并列的句子。we:代词,作为句子的主语,表示“我们”。' ll decide:缩写形式,实际上是“will decide”的缩写,作为谓语,表示“我们将会决定”。on the best way:介词短语,作为宾语补足语,修饰动词“decide”,表示“关于最好的方式”。to travel on our field trip:不定式短语,作为后置定语,修饰“the best way”,表示“在我们实地考察中旅行的最佳方式”。知识点:祈使句:此句“Bring your information tomorrow”是一个祈使句,表示请求或命令。将来时态:'ll 是 will 的缩写,表示将来时态,如“we ' ll decide”即“我们将会决定”。介词短语作宾语补足语:如“on the best way”,介词短语“on”后接名词短语“the best way”,作为动词“decide”的宾语补足语。不定式短语作后置定语:如“to travel on our field trip”,不定式短语“to travel”后接介词短语“on our field trip”,共同作为“the best way”的后置定语。短语及拓展短语:your informationmy information: 我的信息his/her information: 他的/她的信息their information: 他们的信息on the best wayon the other way: 用另一种方式on a good way: 用一个好方法on the wrong way: 用错误的方式to travel on our field tripto work on the project: 在这个项目上工作to study for the exam: 为了考试而学习to go on a trip: 去旅行 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览