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暑假练习英语八年级下册
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I_________(study) here since I__________(be) twelve years old.
2. They_________already_________(choose) Li Ping to be the team captain.
3. China’s soccer team members hugged each other as they_________(win) the game.
4. Finally,they___________(understand) the meaning of life after the accident last year.
5.____________you ever___________(be) to Beijing
6. Alan often___________(ask) for help when he is in trouble.
7.Mike invited me to his birthday party, but I_________(refuse) politely at once because I was preparing for an exam.
8.--Lily, why are you still here School is over for half an hour.
--Because I_______________(not finish) my task. I still need one more hour.
9.I____________(borrow) an interesting book from the school library yesterday.
10.She_____________ (learn) physics for 2 years.
11. We are sure that he _________ (go) to school tomorrow.
12.Do you know who ________ (be) the first man to walk on the moon
13.Did you read the book___________(call)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
14.Jack has___________(send)an email to Lingling,and now she is reading it.
15.I always spend time___________(write)something important in my notebook.
16. He won the first place in the c____________. We were proud of him.
17. Wearing glasses at an e_______ age is bad for children’s eyes.
18. Lisa isn’t at home. So I will l_________ her a message.
19. ---What _________ news it was! (excite)
---All of us were ________ at it.
20. When the boy saw the box of the present, he couldn’t wait _______ (open) it.
21. It’s very r________ to watch an exciting football match on TV.
22. The shoes are a bit small for me. Do you have a b______ pair
23. The Chinese parents often teach their children to be f________ to others.
24. It’s interesting to talk with him. He is a________ and likes to tell jokes.
二、选择题。
（ ）1. My head _____ yesterday, so I went to see a doctor.
A. hurts B. hurt C. hurted D. is hurt
（ ）2. They were tired, so they stopped ______ a rest.
A. have B. having C. to have D.had
（ ）3. Eating ______ fast food is bad for you, so don’t eat it ______.
A. too much; too much B. much too; much too
C. too much; much too D. much too; too much
（ ）4. –How long have you lived in the new flat –______ last year.
A. In B. After C. When D. Since
（ ）5. How many times should I ______ the medicine every day
A. have B. eat C. drink D. take
（ ）6. Drinking too much cola is harmful ______ children’s ______.
A. for; health B. to; health C. for; healthy D. to; healthy
（ ）7. Paul ______ Mike ______ September, 2013.
A. knew; since B. has known; since
C. has known; in D. knows; in
（ ）8. My father ______ on business for two weeks. He’ll come back in three days.
A. left B. has left C. has been away D. has gone
（ ）9. ---Liu Ming, is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there
---It can't be her. She Xiamen for a meeting
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been away D.went
（ ）10. ---Why did you go to the cinema by yourself, Lily
-Because my mum __my dad had time.
both; and B. not only; but also C.neither; nor D.either; or
（ ）11. It was such a funny show that people couldn't help again and again.
A. laugh B. to laugh C.laughing D. laughed
（ ）12. What time do you expect her ____
A.arrive B. is arriving C.arriving D. to arrive
（ ）13. The party was over and the room was in a terrible ___.
A. event B. matter C.mess D. trouble
（ ）14. Our school is holding an activity called "Read Good Books". The teachers have made us a of 1,000 books
A. note B.line C. menu D.list
（ ）15. In winter, people usually keep flowers in their houses to them from the cold.
A. produce B. provide C.protect D. plant
（ ）16.-Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man
---Of course! It's popular with the young the old.
A. either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not; but
三、根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文
Li Ming's uncle is a (主管) in radio.Last weekend he showed Li Ming and his friends around his (录音室).Li Ming knows that when the red light is on,it means they are (播出).And then all of them should (避免) making any noise.There are all kinds of news waiting to be broadcast.The (主持人) present not only
(国内的) news but also (国际的)news.Sometimes they need to do an (采访) with famous people
____ (亲自 ). (听众)of different ages all like their programmes.
四、完形填空
Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest 1 of travelling is by air. With a modern airliner(客机) you can travel to several places in one day. It 2 a month or longer to get there a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has 3 advantages(优点). You can see the country while you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey 4 .
Some people like to travel by water when it is possible. There are large ships and river boats. You can 5 many other countries and different places. Travelling by water is a very pleasant way to spend a 6 .
Many people like travelling by car. You can make your own plan. You can travel one hundred or more miles a day, just 7 you like. You can stop somewhere 8 . You can stop at a good restaurant where you can 9 a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That's why travelling by car is 10 for pleasant trips.
Taking a train or a plane is OK when people are travelling on business.
（ ）1.A. road B. way C. idea D. tour
（ ）2.A. depended B. entered C. took D. paid
（ ）3.A. his B. its C. their D. it's
（ ）4.A. boring B. terrible C. enjoyable D. bad
（ ）5.A. look up B. give up C. take in D. arrive in
（ ）6.A. holiday B. day C. week D. minute
（ ）7.A. as B. for C. because D. do
（ ）8.A. stupid B. interesting C. ugly D. honest
（ ）9.A. make B. offer C. enjoy D. sell
（ ）10.A. polite B. delicious C. beautiful D. popular
五、阅读理解。
Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the centre of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.
About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house, and Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but I didn't know what to do.
Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.
Last Friday, just before the P. E. lesson, I went back to the classroom
running shoes I would use. The door was half-open when I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates' schoolbags. I was shocked…
(　　)1. Why did they become friends
A. Because Tony helped him do his homework.
B. Because Tony was kind to him.
C. Because Tony liked playing basketball.
D. Because Tony told jokes.
(　　)2. How did the writer feel when he saw Tony's change
A. He felt angry. B. He felt surprise.
C. He felt unhappy. D. He felt worried.
(　　)3. The underlined word “astonishment” means “____”.
A. sadness B. surprise
C. disappointment D. joy
六、任务型阅读。
Hi, my name is Joseph and there's something I'd like to share with you ...
My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a holiday there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it.
Encouraging teenagers (青少年) to do volunteer (义务性的) work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the great thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don't volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people.
It's not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children's museums and so on.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
1. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa
________________________________________
2. What did Dylan do in South Africa
________________________________________
3. Does the writer think parents should encourage their children to do volunteer work
________________________________________
4. What can teenagers get from volunteering
________________________________________
5. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs
________________________________________
七、书面表达。
根据下列问题提示，以“My hobby”为题，写一篇 90 词左右的英语短文，介绍你的爱好。
1.What's your hobby？
2.Why do you choose this hobby？
3.How long have you had this hobby？
4.What does the hobby bring you？
My hobby

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