江西省宜春市丰城市丰城中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案,含音频,无听力原文)

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江西省宜春市丰城市丰城中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题(含答案,含音频,无听力原文)

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丰城中学2023-2024学年下学期初二期末考试试卷
英 语
本试卷总分值为120 考试时间为120分钟
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Where is Jane going tomorrow
A. To the cinema.B.To the hospital. C. To the bank.
( )2.How was the weather in the mountain yesterday
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
( )3. What was Kate doing the whole morning
A. Writing a report. B. Cleaning the house. C. Playing the violin.
( )4. When does the girl want to go to the zoo
A. On Monday.B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
( )5. What does the woman mean
A. She hates cooking. B.The man is a great cook.
C. She wants to have noodles for dinner.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
( )6.How long did Alex prepare for the English test
A. For two weeks.B. For one month. C. For two months.
( )7.Who helped Alex prepare for the English test
A. His cousin.B.His father. C. His teacher.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
( )8. What picture is on the girl's tennis T-shirt
A.A panda. B.A flower. C.A butterfly.
( )9. What is the girl's father
A.An artist. B.A writer. C.A keeper.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
( )10.What's the matter with the boy
A.He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a sore throat.
( )11.What did the boy eat before he went to bed last night
A. Some watermelon. B.Some medicine. C. Some ice-cream.
( )12.What is the woman probably
A.A cook. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. What does Tom's mom ask him to do
A. Take out the rubbish. B. Read a book. C.Do the dishes.
( )14. Where is the new amusement park
A.On Moon Street. B. On Sun Street. C. On Star Street.
( )15.What can we learn from the conversation
A.Nick is dancing at home now.
B. The new amusement park is free for two months.
C.Nick wants to go to the new amusement park by subway.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Sarah went to the old people's home last .
17.Sarah brought some good to the old people.
18. Steven is years old.
19. Steven used to teach middle school.
20. Sarah learned to play from Steven.
 
二、单选题(8 分) 
21.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ______ dinner.
A. is cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. will cook
22.—Jiang Mengnan can't hear anything but she is a great girl.
—Yes. Although she is ________, she still got into Tsinghua University.
A. clever B. brave C. deaf D. blind
23.—Tom, you're all wet! What happened
—When I was waiting for the bus, it began to rain ________.
A. heavily B. truly C. loudly D. clearly
24.—What a fantastic camera you've got! When ________ you buy it, Lily
—I ________ it for two years. I used it to record the changes of my hometown.
A. did; bought B. did; have bought C. do; had D. did; have had
25.—A father and son reached the top of Qomolangma successfully on April 30 this year.
 —Wonderful! Many people try to climb this mountain ________ it is dangerous.
A. so that  B. as soon as C. even though D. as long as
26.When we are in trouble, a hug, a word, or even a(n) ______ is warm enough to cheer up.
A. challenge B. research C. smile D. experience
27.There was something wrong ______ my throat, so I didn't sleep well.
A. for B. with C. at  D. on
28.Please don't ______ me with other kids. I really hate that!
A. compete B. compare C. carry D. check
三、完形填空
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
  Kathy could still remember the night when she had to leave her home in Hungary(匈牙利) for America because of the World WarⅡ. Her family had to leave their country as 29 as possible. She quickly filled a bag with clothing and a beautiful 30 . It was a symbol(象征) of the friendship between her best friend, Monica and her.
  Kathy 31 the special scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good 32 . Kathy was afraid Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma. 33 will happen to your scarf. I'm sure it 34 bring both of us good luck today."
  That afternoon, after Eliza finished the 35 , she felt sure that she could get the job. So she decided to 36 by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at a table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her 37 away from her.
  "Excuse me, do I know you " Eliza asked. "I'm sorry, dear, but you make me 38 my best friend," the old woman replied. "She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck." Eliza listened 39 , with her eyes and mouth wide open. She heard about some stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew how 40 the scarf was. Could she be Monica, her grandmother's childhood friend
  Then she heard the woman 41 herself. "My name is Monica," she said. "My best friend Kathy and I have the same scarf as you are wearing. We had asked our parents to buy them for us on the night when we were leaving our country. I used to live in Hungary as a child, 42 my family had to leave when I was 14.I've lived in America ever since."
What a(n) 43 ! Eliza could not believe her ears.
29.A. soon B. often C. long D. well
30.A. diary B. pen C. book D. scarf
31.A. made B. kept C. prepared D. bought
32.A. time B. feeling C. luck D. place
33.A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing
34.A. may B. mustn't C. can D. can't
35.A. interview B. course C. speech D. plan
36.A. celebrate B. answer C. help D. meet
37.A. ears B. arms C. eyes D. hands
38.A. cheer up B. think of C. care for D. listen to
39.A. carefully B. clearly C. quickly D. easily
40.A. interesting B. important C. expensive D. beautiful
41.A. discussing B. calling C. introducing D. finding
42.A. so B. but C. until D. though
43.A. shame B. event C. spirit D. surprise
B) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中压给的词中选出最恰当的11个填空。每个词限用一次
unbelievable achieve as active most however development takes invention west traveling
  China has once again shown its ability to change the world with its "new four great inventions: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping".
  "My wallet is not used. I can buy whatever I want simply with a cell phone," said Lin Jinlong, an overseas student from America in China now, adding "It is 44 that so many sellers are using Alipay."
  And bikes themselves are not new, but now they are very popular. 45 a fan of bicycles, Tom expressed his love for China's shared bicycles, saying "Now shared bikes are encouraging people to be more 46 ."
  Nowadays, it is clear that China is no longer copying 47 ideas. China is leading in many ways such as the social messaging app WeChat. Besides, China has the 48 mobile users in the world.
Charlie Dai, a principal from America, said the new four great 49 are good for the 50 of economy all over the world. Lin also shared his experience of 51 by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin more than 100km away. The journey 52 only half an hour. 53 , in America, such a journey may take up to three hours. So China has 54 greater success in this area.
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共46分)
                   A
 Here is Xinhua Junior High School's notice board.  
Helper Wanted
Things to do:Print leaflets(传单).
Number of students:Three.
Place:In the printing room.
Time:5:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.next Tuesday.
Space Research
Good news!Miss.Liu will come to our school to give a space research lesson.If you are interested in space,come to the school hall on Wednesday afternoon.The lesson is from 3:30 p.m.to 5:30 p.m.
Basketball Game
Time:4:15 p.m.Friday.
Place:School playground.
Teams:Team Class Seven VS Team Class Four.
Welcome to come and watch.
Willing to help?
Are you free on Saturday afternoon?Can you sing or dance?What about going to the old people's home to help?
Time:2:00 p.m.--5:00 p.m.Saturday.
Call Mr.Li at 13577626355.
55.There will be a ______ game on Friday afternoon.
A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. table tennis
56.If Kate goes to the old people's home,she will do help for ______ hour(s).
A. one B. two C. three D. four
57.From the passage,we can learn that ______ .
A. the space research lesson will last for two hours
B. Class Three will play against Class Two
C. Three students are going to help in the old people's home
D. You must sing or dance when you work for the Helper Wanted
                     B  
  What will the future houses be like?Will they have gardens on their walls?Can they control the houses' temperature?Architects(建筑师) believe that there are many different possibilities.But the only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
  The Tree House:Many architects would like to build a "tree house" like a leaf.The surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The sunlight energy can be used to heat water,drive household machines,and even provide fresh air for the home.The"root"of the house is deep under the ground.It uses the soil to control the home's temperature.
The Lizard(蜥蜴) House:Like a lizard,changing colour with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it's in the bright sun,the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.During cloudy days,it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy for lighting.
  The Garden House:Food production will be one part of the house design.Gardens may appear on the outside walls of the house.People can plant vegetables on them.So they just need to walk outside and collect vegetables every day.
  The Self-cleaning House:Things like floor,wall,and sofa in the Self-cleaning House will be cleaned or dried by themselves.People don't need to clean them or get them dried under the sun,so that they can have more time to rest.
58.People can't use the sun light energy from the Tree House to ______ .
A. heat water B. control the home's temperature C. create fresh air D. drive household machines
59.What does the underlined word " produce" in paragraph 3 mean? ______
A. make B. complete C. control D. protect
60.Sam likes growing vegetables by himself,so he can live in ______ .
A. the Tree House B. the Lizard House C. the Garden House D. the Self-cleaning House
61.From the passage,we can learn that ______ .
A. the Tree House uses the root to collect the sunlight during the daytime
B. the cover of the Lizard House will turn black to protect it from strong heat
C. people living in the Garden House can get all the food in their house
D. you can live in the Self-cleaning House if you don't like doing housework
62.Which can be the best title for the passage? ______
A. What a Garden House is Like  B. How to Build Green Houses
C. The Green Houses in the Future D. Get More Rest in the Future Houses               
                    C  
  Mrs.Gill lived next door to Nita.Every afternoon,Mrs.Gill took a walk.She said it kept her young.Nita liked to talk with Mrs.Gill when Mrs.Gill came back.Mrs.Gill was always happy after her walk.She often showed Nita something she had found,like a beautiful red leaf (叶子).
One afternoon,Mrs.Gill looked upset.Nita asked her why.
"I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street," she said. "I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood!What happened?"
"Mrs.Trent moved," said Nita. "She used to go out each morning and pick up trash.I often saw her on my way to school."
Mrs.Gill looked very ▲    . "I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!" she said. "But you see more than I do!"
"Well,I wish I could do Mrs.Trent's job.But you know,my back (背) often hurts.It's really hard for me to pick things up," she added.
"I could do that," said Nita.
Mrs.Gill said, "I will carry the trash bag!You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean."
Nita put on the gloves.She picked up pieces of paper.She picked up boxes.And Mrs.Gill carried the bag.Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs.Gill and Nita.The street looked much better.
"Thanks,Nita," said Mrs.Gill. "Let's call ourselves the clean-up team!"
63.From Paragraph 1,we can know that Mrs.Gill went for a walk ______ .
A. with her dog B. with Mrs.Trent C. every morning D. every afternoon
64.Why did Mrs.Gill look upset one day? ______
A. Because Mrs.Trent moved to another city.  B. Because she saw no red leaves on the street.
C. Because there was so much trash on the street. D. Because people laughed at her on her way home.
65.The best word for " ▲"is " ______ ".
A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. satisfied
66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ______
A. Nita hurt her back last week. B. Mrs.Trent once worked in Nita's school.
C. Mrs.Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita. D. Mrs.Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.
67.What might be the best title of the passage? ______
A. A lazy woman B. A small accident C. A clean-up team D. A special neighborhood
                     D 
  Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.Mr. Black's problems
My name is David Black. I live in a small house. I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do   
Dr. Smith's advice
  Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.
68.The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 1 refers to "______".
A.Mr. Black and Dr. Smith B.only Mr. Black's problems
C.only Dr. Smith's advice D.Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice
69.Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried ______.
A.he will be hungry or thirsty B.he has to talk with others C.he will have a cold D.he will get lost
70.If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ______ .
A.have too much yang B.have too much yin C.have a balance of yin and yang D.need to eat some yin foods
71.Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice
A.To eat some yang foods. B.To play more sports.C.To stay at home and rest. D.To take some Chinese medicine.
72.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A.Mr. Black often has yang foods. B.Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.
C.Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad. D.Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much
B)请先阅读下 面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
  Parents usually don’t let their children cook. 73 However, many people say it’s good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. 74 At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature. 75
Cooking makes children confident (自信的).
 When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. 76 So, cooking is well worth (值得) learning.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           77 When cooking different kinds of food, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
A.It’s easy for them to get life experience.
B.It’s good for their health.
C.They think it’s dangerous for children to do it.
D.Their parents always help them.
E.That’s a great way to make them think actively.
F.They can cook a great dinner to show their love.
G.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another.
五.补全对话(每小题 1分,共 5 分)从方框中选出合适的句子填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯。
A:Hi, Xiaomei. I called you at 8:00 last night,but nobody answered.What were you doing?
B:78______
A:Why?
B:For my school trip this weekend .
A:Really?79______
B:We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshui Forest.
A:80______How are you going there?
B:Our school bus will take us there.
A:81______
B:Yes. Once a year. We all like it very much.
A:So nice!82______
B:Thank you.
A.Have a good trip.
B.Sounds interesting.
C.Where are you going?
D.I was doing my homework.
E.How often do you have a trip?
F.Do you have a trip every year?
G.I was buying food in the supermarket.
六、书面表达(15分)
我们已经接触英语好几年了,在学习英语的过程中总会遇到一些困难和问题,请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,把你的英语学习经验介绍给其他同学,说说英语学习的重要性以及你对学习英语的建议。
写作要点:
(1)Why do you learn English
(2)what problems did you have in studying English before
(3)What is your advice
要求:(1)短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3)词数为80~120。初二英语参考答案
听力
BABCC, CA, CB, CAB, ACC
Saturday, magazines , 68, music, the piano
单选 CCAD  CCBB
完A  
 ADBCD  CAACB   ABCBD
完B: unbelievable As active western most
inventions development traveling takes However achieved
阅读理解
(A)BCA (B) BACDC (C) DCBDC (D) DCBCB 七选五 CEAFG
五.补全对话 D、C、B、F、A
六、作文(略)

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