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2023-2024学年度第二学期
八年级英语第四学月阶段评估（U8-U10）
班级 姓名 座号 评价
一、单项选择。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 20 分)
( ) 1. When Anna heard someone call her name, she stood up and walked ________ the door.
A. from B. around C. towards D. against
( ) 2. -China's high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.
-That's right. It is moving further into the world.
A. technology B. environment C. population
( ) 3. -I believe this is the best movie of the year. -Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A. I don't like it actually B. that may not be a good idea
C. that's a good idea D. I think you're right
( ) 4. -Did you see a basket ________ eggs just now -No, I didn't.
A. full of B. fill with C. full with D. filled of
( ) 5. -Hello! Let me ________ myself. I'm Jenny. -Nice to mect you, Jenny. I'm Martin.
A. introduce B. realize C. believe D. prepare
( ) 6. When I find the little girl in danger, I can't wait ________ her.
A. to help B. help C. helped D. helping
( ) 7. We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.
A. million B. millions C. millions of
( ) 8. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to ________.
A. treasure B. beauty C. success D. health
( ) 9. The pink hair band must belong to ________.
A. Linda's B. Linda C. hers
( ) 10. ________ English has a history of over 2500 years, the first English dictionary didn't
appear until the 17th century.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless
( ) 11. The woman's face went white because of ________ when she saw a snake.
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A. spirit B. light C. fear D. difficulty
( ) 12. My teacher encouraged me ________ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking
( ) 13. I'll discuss it with you ________ you like----today or tomorrow.
A. however B. whenever C. whatever D. wherever
( ) 14. Zhang Guimei is _____ unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls' high school in 2008.
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 15. David likes taking photos, so his father bought him a ________ last week.
A. camera B. dictionary C. bicycle D. watch
( ) 16. No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.
A. careful B. generous C. famous D. perfect
( ) 17. -Judy, why is your dog barking(吠叫) at the mirror
-Because it can't recognize(认出) ________ in the mirror.
A. me B. it C. you D. itself
( ) 18. -China is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.
-Yes. And ________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
( ) 19. Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ______ she is happy or not.
A. whether B. until C. unless D. although
( ) 20. China grows a great deal of cotton, ________ in the western areas.
A. finally B. highly C. warmly D. mostly
二、完形填空。(共 10 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递
送) mails. Flying robots can ___1____ mails to people's houses without having to deal with
heavy ____2___. But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to
improve its flying robots with the ___3____ of homing pigeons(信鸽).
Homing pigeons are pigeons that are ___4____ trained to fly home from somewhere else.
In tests, researchers ___5____ that homing pigeons were ___6____ efficient(高效的) than
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lying robots at returning to their home. So the rescarch center is trying to use a flying robot,
together with a ___7____, to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can ___8____
the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.
Although it will cost more money to ___9____ pigeons, the research center says that it can
____10___ time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost.
( ) 1. A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick
( ) 2. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution
( ) 3. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest
( ) 4. A. poorly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically
( ) 5. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found
( ) 6. A. less B. more C. little D. much
( ) 7. A. homing pigeon B. big house C. leading person D. heavy car
( ) 8. A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal
( ) 9. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
( ) 10. A. expect B. show C. kill D. save
三、阅读理解。(共 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travel around England
Places to visit in London
☆ The Thames
It runs through London,dividing the city into two parts. It's interesting to take a trip on the
river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.
☆ Big Ben
May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world----Big Ben. It
isn't the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number
of the hour to tell the time.
Places to visit in Liverpool
☆ Music: “The Beatles Story”
If you love The Beatles, the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!
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Open every day except Dec.25 and 26.
Adult: $16.00 Under-16s and student: $12.00 Child under six: Free
☆ Sport: Liverpool FC
Do you love football Visit an field football center, home to Liverpool's favorite football
team.
Closed on Sat. & Sun.
Adult: $15.00 Under-16s and student: $9.00 Children under six: Free
☆ Museum: Liverpool Muscum
You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 185l, and
moved to the new building in 2001.
Open daily.
Free entry!
( ) 1. What's the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London
A. To go by boat. B. To go by bus. C. To go by subway. D. To go by foot.
( ) 2. What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool FC”
A. Fried Chicken. B. Famous Coach. C. Football Club. D. Famous Club.
( ) 3.Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A. Liverpool Museum. B. “The Beatles Story". C. Big Ben. D. We don't know.
B
The International Museum Day is on or around May 18th. Let's visit some unusual
museums around the world.
If you like eating bananas, you will love the banana museum in the United States. The
owner believes that bananas are the best fruit in the world. In the museum, you can play the
banana cello(大提琴), or use a banana phone to call your friends. Drawing on a banana is very
interesting.
In France, two men built a doll museum. They have collected different kinds of dolls from
all over the world. The oldest doll is over 200 years old. The dolls look very interesting. Some
are reading books and some are having parties.
This is the Instant Ramen Museum in Japan. A Japanese made the first instant noodles(方便
面) in 1958. The muscum has a workshop(作坊). You can make your own instant noodles. Many
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people go there to have a try.
( ) 4. The banana museum is in ________.
A. America B. France C. Japan D. England
( ) 5. You can NOT ________ in the banana museum.
A. draw on a banana B. play the banana cello
C. make the instant noodles D. make a call with a banana phone
( ) 6. Which of the following is NOT true
A. International Museum Day is on or around May 18th.
B. The doll museum was built by two girls.
C. Three museums are mentioned in the passage.
D. Instant noodles was invented in 1958.
C
At 8848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is
famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year,
thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.
According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce
rubbish, China is limiting(限制) the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north
side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.
Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5200 meters.
They collected about 8.4 metric tons(吨) of rubbish.
This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity.
The local government is also setting up stations to sort(分类), recycle and break down rubbish
collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works.
They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the
mountain.
( ) 7. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing
A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution.
( ) 8. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring
A. 140. B. 5200. C. 4 million. D. 300.
( ) 9. The underlined word “ removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
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A. using up B. making better C. putting on D. taking away
( ) 10. The artists will show their art works in order to ________.
A. teach people to make works of art B. help people to know about Qomolangma
C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma
D
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China
know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1700
kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2000 years old. It links the north of China
with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man-made waterway in
the world.
It was built as a way to transport grain(谷物) from the rich agricultural land in China's south
to eities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a syster of canals and rivers linked together.
It's still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to
transport grain and many other types of cargo.
Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of
it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain
in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of
water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit
it. But it's possible to go on a cruise(乘船游览) along some of the oldest parts of the canal.
Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don't see.
( ) 11. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canal is ________.
A. more than two thousand years old B. more famous than the Great Wall
C. the longest man-made waterway
( ) 12. What does the underlined word “links” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Connects. B. Compares. C. Competes.
( ) 13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2
A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water.
B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now.
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C. The Grand Canal was uscd for transporting grain.
( ) 14. The writer wrote this passage to ________.
A. describe how beautiful the Grand Canal is
B. introduce how important the Grand Canal is
C. explain why few people visit the Grand Canal
( ) 15. This passage is probably taken from a ________ magazine.
A. history B. fashion C. science
四、任务型阅读。(共 10 分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成题目。
You can go from Main Street to a thick jungle (丛林). You can go from a haunted house to
the Old West. You can go to a strange, future world. You can do it in one day in Disneyland.
Disneyland is the creation of Walt Disney. Walt Disney made many movies. He invented
Mickey Mouseand Donald Duck. He made movies about Dumbo and Snow White, These movies
made Disney very famous. Finally he built a great park. It cost over 180 million dollars.
The park covers over 75 acres(英亩). It is made up of seven main sections. One section
contains a castle(城堡). It has many of Walt Disney's friends. There are large statues of Peter Pan,
Mickey Mouse, and the Seven Dwarfs here. Another section of the park is a jungle. People travel
through it on boats. Another section is called “Bear Country". Here you can watch a show. Guess
who makes the music Yes, the musical bears.
There are lots of places to eat, too. You can have a big breakfast, a light snack, or you can
buy a big dinner. You will probably have to stop somewhere to eat. It takes a whole day to see
everything.
In the end you may want to visit Tomorrow Land. Here are many things we may find in the
future. There are skyways and strange trains. There is also the famous Space Mountain. In
Disneyland, you can go from the past to the future. You can go from real to make-believe. It's all
there in Disneyland.
第 1、2 题完成句子；第 3 题简略回答问题；第 4 题找出并写下第二段的主题句；第 5
题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Disneyland is made up of ________ main sections.
2. You will spend ________ seeing everything.
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3. In what place can you see skyways or strange trains
________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用。(共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were ________(travel) in
Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are the ________(long) group of mountains in
castern North America. Maya and her parents did not take the trip by car but ________ foot.
They walked along the road called the Appalachian Trail. It is 3505 kilometers long and goes
________ one end of the Appalachians to the other!
Maya and her family started the trip near their home in Maryland. Maya was born in
Maryland, and she had never ________(leave) her town before, so she felt so ________(excite)
about this long trip.
Every evening, Maya and her family would make a fire. She loved that! She also enjoyed
________(sleep) in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember everything that ________
(happen) on her vacation. Whenever she came across a new animal, she would draw a picture of
it in her diary. ________ it was usually not easy to do this. Maya learned that she had to be quiet
if she wanted the animals to stay there. She drew trees and flowers in her diary, too. She thought
that plants were easier to draw ________ animals. They didn't run away!
六、写作。(共 15 分)
暑假可以去哪里玩呢？你打算向你的朋友们推荐汕头南澳岛(Nan’ao Island)。请根据提
示写一篇 70 词左右的短文，介绍一下南澳岛。
提示: (1) 南澳岛位于广东省汕头市，以蓝色的海洋和美丽的海滩闻名;
(2) 夏天南澳岛很凉快，每年吸引众多游客;
(3) 游客们可以在沙滩漫步，在海里游泳或在商店购物;
(4) 你去年夏天和父母去过，它是你见过的最美丽的海岛之一。
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2023～2024 学年度第二学期
八年级英语第四学月阶段评估 参考答案
一、单项选择。(20 分)
1-5 CAAAA 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CABBA 16-20 DDCAD
二、完形填空。(10 分)
1-5 BAACD 6-10 BACDD
三、阅读理解。(30 分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BBDDD 11-15 CABBA
四、任务型阅读。(10 分)
l. 7 / seven 2. a whole day 3. Tomorrow Land.
4. Disneyland is the creation of Walt Disney.
5. 在迪士尼乐园，你可以从过去(穿越)到未来。
五、词语运用。(15 分)
1. traveling 2. longest 3. on 4. from 5. left
6. excited 7. sleeping 8. happened 9. But 10. than
六、写作。(15 分)
One possible version:
Nan’ao Island is a wonderful place for summer holidays. It is in Guangdong Province. It is
famous for its blue sea and beautiful beaches.
The weather in Nan’ao Island is cool in summer. Millions of people go to visit the island
every year. They walk along the beaches, go swimming in the sea or do some shopping in the
stores. Last summer, my parents and I took a vacation there. It's one of the most beautiful islands
I've ever seen.
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