资源简介 (共57张PPT)Unit 2 单词讲解译林版(2024)英语七年级上册序号 单词 音标 词性和词义1 jog [d ɡ] vi. 慢跑,慢步长跑(尤指锻炼); n. 慢跑2 paint [pe nt] vi.&vt. 用颜料画;在…上刷油漆;n. 绘画颜料;油漆3 paper-cutting ['pe p k t ] n. 剪 纸4 all kinds of 各种各样的5 fit [f t] adj. 健康的6 around [ 'ra nd] prep. 围绕,环绕;adv.到处,向各处7 change [t e nd ] vt.使不同;vi.&n. 改变,变化8 life [la f] n.(pl.lives)个人生活;生命9 museum [mju zi m] n. 博物馆Unit 2 单词总表 及听力录音10 thing [θ ] n. 东西11 apart [ pɑ t] adv. 分开12 take apart 拆卸,拆开(机器等)13 fix [f ks] vt. 修理;安装14 endless [ endl s] adj. 无穷无尽的,不计其数的15 scientist [ sa nt st] n. 科学家16 dream [dri:m] n. 梦,梦想17 true [tru:] adj. 真正的,实质的;确实的18 come true 实现,成为现实19 club [kl b] n. 社团,俱乐部20 member ['memb (r)] n. 成员21 geography [d i ɡr fi] n. 地理(学)22 p.m. [ pi: em] abbr. 下午23 volleyball [ v lib l] n.排球运动24 each [i:t ] det.,pron.&adv.每个,各自25 once [w ns] adv.一次26 join [d n] vt.&vi. 加入;与…一道去27 meeting [ mi t ] n. 集合,会面;会议28 sound [sa nd] linking v.听起来好像29 plan [pl n] vt.&n. 打算;计划30 questionnaire [ kwest ne (r)] n.调查表,问卷31 role [r l] n.角色32 model [ m dl] n.模范,典型;模特儿33 role model n. 楷模,行为榜样34 design [d za n] vt.&n. 设 计35 skill [sk l] n.技能;技艺36 painting [ pe nt ] n.画作37 artist [ ɑ t st] n. 艺术家,(尤指)画家38 master ['mɑ st (r)] n.能手,擅长者;大师,师父39 work [w k] n.作品,著作40 become [b k m] linking v.成为,开始变得41 designer [d za n (r)] n.设计师42 future [ fju t (r)] n.未来43 in the future 在未来44 hope [h p] vt.,vi.&n. 希望jog词汇拓展对应词:run v. 跑 walk v. 走 jogging n. 慢跑v. 慢跑单词释义例句:She likes to jog every morning before breakfast. 她喜欢每天早餐前慢跑。用法讲解paint词汇拓展color v. 上色 erase v. 擦除 painting n.画作 painter n.画家vi.&vt. 用颜料画;在…上刷油漆;n. 绘画颜料;油漆单词释义用法讲解例句:He decided to paint his bedroom walls blue.他决定把卧室的墙壁漆成蓝色。paper-cutting用法讲解例句:The children learned the traditional art of paper-cutting in their craft class.孩子们在工艺课上学习了剪纸的传统艺术。n. 剪 纸单词释义paper craft n.纸工艺 paper-cutter n.剪纸人词汇拓展all kinds of词汇拓展近义词:various adj.多种多样的 反义词:single adj.单一的各种各样的单词释义用法讲解例句:The market sells all kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables.这个市场出售各种新鲜水果和蔬菜。用法讲解搭配a kind of?一种例句:a kind of animal?一种动物 a kind of car一种小车various kinds of?各种各样的例如:various kinds of animals 各种各样的动物。kind of?有点 修饰形容词或动词例如:kind of fierce 有点儿凶猛kind of like him 有点儿喜欢他kind to sb 对某人友好或和蔼例如:They are very kind to me. 他们对我很好。fit词汇拓展adj. 健康的单词释义近义词:healthy adj.健康的fitness n. 健康;壮健反义词:unfit adj.不合适的;不健康的搭配 :be fit to do sth. 适合做be fit for 适合fit ...in/into 安排时间(见某人、做某事);有足够的空间fit in (with)适合;适应例句:His experience fitted him for/to do the job.他的经验使他适合做这项工作。The small car can fit a large family.这辆小汽车可以容纳一个大家庭。The water in this pool is fit to drink.这个水池里的水适合饮用。I want to fit in a swim before supper.晚饭前我想去游泳。用法讲解around用法讲解about adv.大约 near adv.近 far adv.远词汇拓展例句:She looked around the room,searching for her keys.她环顾房间,寻找钥匙。prep. 围绕,环绕;adv.到处,向各处单词释义changevt.使不同;vi.&n. 改变,变化单词释义remain v.保持 stay v. 保持 keep v. 保持changeable adj.可变的词汇拓展例句:You need to change your attitude if you want to succeed.如果你想成功,你需要改变你的态度用法讲解life用法讲解n.(pl.lives)个人生活;生命单词释义lifetime一生 lifestyle生活方式例句:Life is full of unexpected challenges.生活充满了意想不到的挑战。death n. 死亡 lively adj.活泼的,生动的词汇拓展museum用法讲解n. 博物馆单词释义例句:We visited the art museum on our trip to the city.我们在城市之旅中参观了美术馆。exhibition n.展览词汇拓展thing用法讲解n. 东西单词释义例句:The most important thing is to stay positive.最重要的事情是保持积极的心态。object n.物体词汇拓展apart用法讲解adv. 分单词释义搭配:take apart v.拆开例句:He loves to take apart old electronics and see how they work.他喜欢拆开旧的电子产品,看看它们是如何工作的。The two houses are only a few meters apart.这两栋房子相距只有几米。together adv.一起词汇拓展fix用法讲解vt. 修理;安装单词释义例句:Can you help me fix this broken chair 你能帮我修一下这把坏椅子吗?近:repair v. 修理 mend v.修补 反:break v. 打破 damage v. 损坏词汇拓展endless用法讲解adj. 无穷无尽的,不计其数的单词释义例句:The possibilities are endless when you believe in yourself.当你相信自己时,可能性是无限的。近义词:lasting adj.持续的 limited adj.有限的词汇拓展scientist用法讲解n. 科学家单词释义例句:The scientist conducted experiments to test her hypothesis.这位科学家进行了实验来验证她的假设。researcher n.研究员 scientific adj.科学的 science n.科学词汇拓展dream用法讲解n. 梦想;梦单词释义搭配:realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想Dreams come true. 梦想实现。例句:His dream is to become a professional musician.他的梦想是成为一名职业音乐家。trueadj. 真正的,实质的;确实的单词释义近义词:real adj. 真实的 ,反义词:false adj. 假的truly adv. 真实地truth n. 真相词汇拓展用法讲解It is true that... ...确实是这样例句:It is true that exercise is beneficial for health.运动确实有益于健康。come true v. 实现make......come true=realize...=achieve.... 实现…例句:She worked hard to make her dreams come true.她努力工作以实现她的梦想。She worked hard to realize her dreams.She worked hard to achieve her dreams.clubn.社团,俱乐部单词释义近:group n.团体 society n.社团词汇拓展用法讲解例句:He joined the chess club at school.他在学校加入了国际象棋俱乐部。member用法讲解n. 成 员单词释义短语:be a member of...=be in...例句:She is a member of the local library.她是当地图书馆的一名成员。反义词:outsider n.局外人membership n.会员资格词汇拓展geography用法讲解n. 地理(学)单词释义例句:Geography was his favorite subject in school.地理是他在学校最喜欢的学科。【拓展】history历史,历史学 biology生物学geographical adj.地理的 geographer n.地理学家词汇拓展p.m.用法讲解abbr. 下 午单词释义例句:The concert starts at 7 p.m.音乐会在下午7点开始。afternoon n.下午 evening n.晚上 a.m. abbr.上午词汇拓展volleyball用法讲解n. 排球运动单词释义【注意】play和球类连用,不加the例句:They play volleyball every Sunday afternoon.每个星期天下午他们都打排球。派:volleyballer n.排球运动员词汇拓展each用法讲解det.,pron.&adv.每个,各自单词释义例句:Each student received a certificate of participation.每个学生都获得了一份参与证书。近:every adj.每一个的 对应词:all adj. 全部的反: none pron.无 neither pron.俩者都不词汇拓展once用法讲解adv. 一次单词释义【拓展】 at once立即、马上once again 再次once and for all 一次性了结once upon a time 从前例句:Once you finish your homework,you can watch TV.一旦你完成家庭作业,你就可以看电视了。join用法讲解vt.&vi. 加入;与…一道去单词释义【辨析】join、join in、attend、take part in..join多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员,而join in指参加活动。take part in=join in指参加群众性活动、会议等,往往指参加者在活动中起一份作用反义词:separate v. 分开词汇拓展用法讲解join in通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动attend常指参加或出席正式的活动或场合,如婚礼,会议等例句:I will never forget the day when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不了入党的那一天. Will you join us for dinner 请你和我们一起吃饭好吗 Will you take part in the English evening 同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗 May I join in the game 我可以参加这个比赛吗 Don't worry.I will attend the important meeting on time.别担心,我会准时参加这项重要的会议的。meeting用法讲解n. 集合,会面;会议单词释义例句:The meeting will be held in the conference room.会议将会在会议室举行。meet v. 遇见词汇拓展sound用法讲解linking v. 听起来好像 n. 声音单词释义【搭配】sound like听起来像.例句:The sound of the waves was very soothing.海浪的声音非常舒缓。近:noise n.噪音 voice n. 嗓音词汇拓展plan用法讲解vt.&n. 打算;计划单词释义搭配:plan to do 计划做......例句:We need to plan our trip carefully to make the most of it.我们需要仔细计划我们的旅行,以充分利用它。planner n. 计划者词汇拓展questionnaire用法讲解n. 调查表,问卷单词释义例句:The company sent out a questionnaire to gather customer feedback.该公司发出了一份调查问卷,以收集客户的反馈。近:survey n.调查词汇拓展role用法讲解n. 角色单词释义【拓展】perform v.扮演 =play the role of..例句:He played the role of Hamlet in the school play.他在学校话剧中扮演哈姆雷特一角。近义词:character n. 角色 role-play v. 扮演角色词汇拓展model用法讲解n. 模范,典型;模特儿单词释义搭配:role model n. 榜样例句:Her mother is her biggest role model.她的母亲是她最大的榜样。She built a model of the solar system for her science project.她为自己的科学项目建立了一个太阳系模型。example n. 例子词汇拓展design用法讲解vt.&n. 设 计单词释义例句:He is studying graphic design at university.他正在大学学习平面设计。近义词:create v.创造designer n. 设计师 designing n.设计词汇拓展skilln. 技能;技艺单词释义近义词:ability n.能力skilled adj.熟练的skilful adj.有技能的skillfully 巧妙地,精巧地skillfulness 灵巧,有技巧词汇拓展用法讲解搭配:skill training 技能训练,技巧训练professional skill 专业技能basic skill 基本技能,基本功writing skill 写作技巧,书写技能be skilled at 后面跟具体的东西或某项技能,如football,playing sth;be skilled in后面跟的是某个区域,如math,English。例句:Cooking is an essential skill everyone should learn.烹饪是每个人都应该学习的基本技能。painting用法讲解n. 画作单词释义例句:The painting was a beautiful landscape scene.这幅画是一幅美丽的风景画。paint v. 画 painter n.画家词汇拓展artist用法讲解n. 艺术家,(尤指)画家单词释义例句:The artist spent hours perfecting her masterpiece.这位艺术家花了几个小时来完善她的杰作。近:painter n. 画家 art n. 艺术词汇拓展master用法讲解n. 能手,擅长者;大师,师父单词释义例句:He became a master of the martial arts after years of training.经过多年的训练,他成了一名武术大师。近义词:expert n. 专家 master vt.掌握;控制(动物或人);精通词汇拓展workn. 作品,著作单词释义近义词:labor n.劳动job n.工作career n.职业worker n. 工人词汇拓展用法讲解作为动词,work可以表示“工作”例句:I work in a hospital.我在一间医院工作。例句: His work as a doctor is very fulfilling.他的医生工作很有成就感。作为名词,work可以指代“工作”,“职业”;还可指“著作”,“作品”。例句:I have a lot of work to do.我有很多工作要做。In my opinion, this is Rembrandt's greatest work.我认为这是伦勃朗最伟大的作品。短语:work out 计算出,解出(数学题答案);想出,得到(解决方法)become用法讲解linking v. 成为,开始变得单词释义【注意】become是系动词,后面接名词、形容词作表语例句:She wants to become a lawyer when she grows up.她长大后想成为一名律师。The weather became warmer.天气变暖和了。designer用法讲解n. 设计师单词释义例句:The fashion designer unveiled her new collection at the show.这位时装设计师在展览会上公布了她的新系列。近义词:creator n.创造者design v.设计 designing n.设计词汇拓展future用法讲解n. 未来单词释义搭配:in the future 在未来例句:She hopes to travel more in the future.将来她希望将来能多出去旅游。They are optimistic about the future of their business.他们对业务的未来持乐观态度。反义词:past n. 过去词汇拓展hopevt.,vi.&n. 希望单词释义近义词:wish n.&v.希望 expect v. 预期; 盼望hopeful adj.有希望的hopeless adj.绝望的词汇拓展用法讲解【辨析】hope、wish和 expectwish通常用于表达较为强烈的愿望,可能已经超出了现实的范畴,属于较为强烈的渴望。hope相比之下,则是对可能发生的事情的积极期待,有实现的可能性,但不一定能实现。expect则是对事件的预计或预测,通常基于合理的证据或经验,预计这种情况会发生。例句:We hope to see you again soon.我们希望很快再见到你用法讲解搭配:hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to visit Beijing one day.我希望有一天能去北京hope + that 从句 希望……例如:She hopes that she can pass the exam.她希望她能通过考试。hope for sth. 希望得到某物例如:We hope for good weather.我们希望有好天气。【注意】hope sb. to do sth.是错的,不能这样用That's all.Thank you!谢谢21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站兼职招聘:https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【单词精讲】Unit 2 单元单词知识讲解课件 译林版(2024)英语七年级上册.pptx 译林单词Unit2.mp3