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新目标八年级上册英语Unit1基础知识练习题及答案
一、词汇运用
1. H　　　　　can lay eggs, but cocks can’t.
2. He got wet in the rain because he didn’t have an u　　　　　.
3. You can ask　　　　　(任何人)here for help if you are in trouble.
4. Most people　　　　　(不喜欢)selfish men.
5. Both of John’s parents are　　　　　(商人). They’re very busy.
6．________(大多数) of the students in my class are from the countryside.
7．I can't find my math book ________(在任何地方)．
8．There were a ________(很少) trees on the mountain two years ago.
9．Don't tell ________(任何人) that you saw me here.
10．They saw a ________(精彩的) movie in the cinema last night.
11. Mark wrote a lot of (日记) when he worked in China.
12. My uncle taught (自己) French last year.
13. Please don't write (在……下面) this line.
14. There is (没有东西) in the box. It's empty.
15. We were happy because we had a (精彩的) trip in London.
16. Let the b fly away. It will be happy.
17. I didn’t w for the bus because it was too late.
18. Did a go there with you
——No,I went there myself.
19. I d him because he never does his homework.
20. Do you want to buy anything for y
二、单项选择。
( )1.—Where did Mr.Liu go on ________ vacation —He went to Sanya.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
( )2.I ________ the new museum ________ my classmate last weekend.
visit；with B．visited；for C．visit；for D．visited；with
( )3.Basketball is popular with boys.________ of them like playing it.
A．Most B．Few C．Much D．Little
( )4.—________ did you go to the beach with
—Tom and Jack.
A．Where B．When C．Who D．How
( )5.—Is there ________ in the room
—________.There is only one old desk.
A.anything special；Yes B.anything special；No
C.special anything；Yes D.special anything；No
( )6.—The weather was really cold yesterday.
—Yes.It was five ________ zero last night.
A．under B．Below C．down D．between
( )7.Last Sunday we didn't go out ________ the rain.
because of B．Because C．in front of D．before
( )8.I ate a big bowl of noodles five minutes ago.Now I'm not ________.
A．tried B．Hungry C．cold D．busy
( )9.Mike decided ________ the museum this Sunday.
A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．to visit
( )10.—What would you like
—We'd like two ________ and some beef soup.
A．bowls of rices B．bowl of rice C．bowls of rice D．bowl of rices
( )11.—________ did you go last weekend
—I went to the mountains with my classmates.
A．How B．When C．Where D．Who
( )12.Yesterday the boys ________ to the park and ________ a good time there.
A．go；have B．went；have C．go；had D．went；had
( )13.—Did you like your vacation
—________.It was great.
A．Yes，I was B．No，I wasn't C．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't
( )14.—How was your vacation，Grace
—________.I had a wonderful time.
A．It is bad B．It was great C．It was bad D．It is great
( )15.—I couldn't do anything but study for the tests during the vacation.
—________.Your parents are too strict(严格的) with you.
A．Sounds terrible B．No problem C．For sure D．Good idea
( )16.The story was very ________，and I felt very ________.
boring；bored B．bored；boring C．bored；bored D．boring；boring
( )17.There is ________ interesting in the movie.I'd like to see it again.
A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
( )18.—Did you learn English by ________？—No.Mr.Smith taught me.
A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
( )19.—Frank，it ________ that you like to work with animals.
—Yes，I like animals very much.
A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．tastes
( )20.—May I use your dictionary，Cindy
—________，here you are.
A．Sorry B．Great C．Thanks D．Of course
三、情景交际
A 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项多余)
A：Hi，Julie!
B：Hi，Grade！__1__
A：My vacation was great.__2__
B：It is one of my favorite cities.__3__
A：I walked around the city.
B：What else(其他的) did you do
A：__4__ I bought lots of clothes.
B：Are the clothes expensive
A：Yes，they are.__5__
B：I wish I could go to Paris one day.
1．________　2.________　3.________4．________　5.________
B、在横线上填写适当的句子补全对话。
A：Hi，Sally.Long time no see.1.________________________
B：I went to Thailand on vacation.
A：2.________________________
B：It was great！And I went there with my family.
A：Did you do anything special there
B：3.________________________ I went to see my uncle and visited many great places.
A：4.________________________
B：Yes，I did.I bought some interesting things for my best friend and myself.
A：Did you take any photos
B：Yes.I took many photos there.
A：5.________________________
B：Sure.You can come to my house after school，and I'll show them to you.
A：OK.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Last week we went to two famous ___ (beach)．
2．Today is Mike's birthday.I want to buy him a ________(specially) present.
3．His parents work in the ________(center) city of France.
4．Listening to some music can help you ________(relaxing)．
5．His mother watches TV every evening，but she ________(not watch) TV last night.
6．Can you find a ________(different) between the two pictures
7．Alice always ________(try) to help me to learn English well.
8．Are there any ________(bird) in the tree
9．Living in the village is boring，so she _____ (like) it.
10.Those children go to school by _____(bicycle) every day.
11.I (eat) nothing for breakfast because I got up late.
12.一 Did you do (something)interesting - Yes, we did.
13. - Who taught you English
-No one. We learned it by (we).
14.Keeping (diary) is a good habit.
15. There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It seems (rain).
16. He was very tired after the vacation, but he didn't feel
(boring).
17. It was sunny and they enjoyed (go) shopping.
18. The tall (build) over there is our school library.
19. I feel like (have)chicken this evening.
20. The boy finds soccer (enjoy) and he often plays it with his friends.
五、根据汉语完成句子
1. 上个月相当多的学生去了夏令营。
　　 　　 　　 students went to summer camp last month.
艾伦很生气，全都怪你。
Alan is very upset and it is all 　　 　　 you.
他们让我觉得自己是他们家里的一员。
They made me 　　 　　 one of the family.
4. 好久不见！你去哪儿了？
　　 　　 no see! Where did you go
我打算今天晚上试着做饺子。
I am going to　　 　　 dumplings this evening.
我们班每个人都带了一个装有一些食物和水的包。
_______ in our class _______ a bag _______ with some food and water.
7.他给我父母买了一些东西，但自己没买什么。
I ______for my parents, ______for himself.
8.我们等了一个多小时的或车，因为有太多的人。
We _______ over an hour _______ the train _______ too many people.
9.然而，我们又走了两个小时在到达山顶之前。
Then we walked ____before getting to the top.
唯一的难题是在晚上除了读书没有什么可做的。
The only problem was there was _______ to do in the evening _______ read.
六选词填空
A、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
most，I，with，interesting，wait，kilometer，because，restaurant，wonder，sun
I felt tired last week，so I decided to take a trip to Yuntaishan，Henan.Last Friday，I took the train to Xinxiang__1__my classmate，Liu Fang.It was about 55__2__away from Yuntaishan.The train left Beijing at 9：35 pm.There were many people on the train.__3__ people on the train slept at night，but we talked happily.The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4：21 am the next day.At the train station，we__4__about half an hour for the bus to Yuntaishan.When we got off the bus，we found a__5__and had a good breakfast.Then we walked into Yuntaishan.We visited Tanpuxia in the morning.In the afternoon，we visited Hongshixia.Everything there was __6__．But we took few photos__7__of the rain.The next day，it was __8__．We went to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple.They were __9__．At Shaolin Temple，I bought something for __10__，and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother.We really enjoyed this trip.
1．________　2.________　3.________4．________　5.________　
6.________7．________　8.________　9.________10．________
B、用方框中所给的单词填空。
1．There isn't ________ new in the white box.
2．Tina is doing well in the new school.There's ________ to worry about.
3．Did you go to the farm with ________？
4．________ in the room looks very tidy and clean.
5．Come here！I have ________ important to tell you.
6．—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes
—Yes，sure.________ can do it，because it is easy，I think
1．_______2._______3.______4．_______5._______6.________
参考答案
一、词汇运用
Hens　2. umbrella　3. anyone　4. dislike 5. traders 6.Most　7.anywhere　8.few　9.anyone 10.wonderful 11．diaries12．himself 13．below14．nothing
15．wonderful 16．bird 17．wait 18．anyone 19．dislike 20．yourself
二、单项选择
1－5　ADACB 6－10　BABDC 11－15　CDCBA 16－20　ADCBD
情景交际
A、1－5　EGAFC
B、1.Where did you go on vacation？　2.How was your vacation
3．Yes，I did.　4.Did you go shopping？　5.Could I have a look at them
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.beaches2.special3.central　4.relax　5.didn't watch6.difference　7.tries　8.birds　9.dislikes　10.bicycle11.ate 12. anything 13. ourselves 14. diaries15. to rain
16. bored 17. going 18. building19. having 20. enjoyable
五、根据汉语完成句子
1. Quite a few 2. because of 3. feel like 4. Long time 5. try cooking
6.Everyone,took,with 7.bought something, nothing 8.waited,for,because of 9.another two hours(two hours more) 10.nothing much,but
六、选词填空
A、1.with　2.kilometers　3.Most　4.waited　5.restaurant
6．interesting　7.because　8.sunny　9.wonderful　10.myself
B、1.anything　2.nothing　3.anyone　4.Everything　5.something
6．Everyone

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