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2024年上学期八年级期末考试试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分,答题时间为100分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力理解（共两节,满分20分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who saved the boy in the story
A. The king. B. The farmer. C. The prince.
2. Where did the man take the picture of a panda
A. In a forest. B. In a zoo. C. In the mountains.
3. When will the two speakers go to the concert
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.
4. How is the weather today
A. Sunny. B.Rainy. C. Cloudy.
5. What does Dale mean
A. He will go climbing this afternoon.
B. He will watch TV this afternoon.
C. He will ask Frank to go climbing.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6. How did Susan go to the train station this morning
A. By bus. B.By car. C. By taxi.
7. What did Susan wear this morning
A. A red skirt. B. A green dress. C. A brown coat.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
8. When did the boy go to Alice's home
A. At 4:00 pm today. B. At 4:00 pm yesterday. C. At 5:00 pm today.
9. What's the probable relationship between Alice and Anna
A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
10. When did the woman begin to feel tired
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. About two days ago. B. About twenty days ago. C. About thirty days ago.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
11. What's the doctor's advice
A. Go to bed early and get up early.
B. Take some medicine with water.
C. Exercise and have three meals a day.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. What is the name of the magazine
A.Nature. B.Animal World. C. Opinions.
13. How did Maria feel after she read the report
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited.
14. What must people stop doing
A. Cutting down trees. B. Polluting the earth. C. Killing animals.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
15. Who gave Bill the model plane
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His uncle.
16. What's Paul's hobby
A. Making things. B. Collecting model planes. C. Listening to music.
17. When will the two speakers visit Paul
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。
18. What were Tom, John and Mike talking about
A. Their summer vacation. B. Their winter vacation. C. Their May Day vacation.
19. What is John's uncle
A. A trader. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.
20. How long did Mike stay with his grandparents
A. For about ten days. B. For about fifteen days. C. For about thirty days.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分）
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to enjoy yourself during this coming Saturday Do you have any plans for it
If you haven't decided where to go or what to do, here's some exciting news for you.
New Song Conoert Two famous Chinese singers will give their new song concert this Saturday at Golden Hall. One begins at 8:00 am and the other begins at 3:00 pm.
Delicious Food You may enjoy delicious food from all over Anhui Province this Saturday in the Food Center. Food is served from 7:00 am to 11:00 pm.
21. What will begin at 8:00 am this Saturday
A. The New Song Concert.
B. The Huangmei Opera Concert.
C. The film about city lives.
22. When can we enjoy food in the Food Center this Saturday
A. At 3:30 am. B.At5:00am. C. At 7:00 am.
23. What doesn't the news tell us
A. How much we will spend.
B. Where we can enjoy delicious food.
C. When we will see the films.
B
There are lots of animals in the forest. They live together and have a happy life. They have their sports meeting every year when the weather gets warm. They have different kinds of sports games.
It is sunny and warm today. All the animals in the forest are having a sports meeting. Look! A monkey, a horse and a bear are running. The horse is the first. The monkey is the second. The bear is the third. The other animals are shouting,"Bear! Come on! Bear! Come on!"Now have a look over there, please. A giraffe, a pig and an elephant are doing high jump. The pig is too fat and he can't jump very high. The elephant is too heavy and he also can't jump high. So the giraffe is the champion. Now look at the wildcat （野猫）, the squirrel （松鼠） and the panda! They are climbing the tree. The squirrel can climb very fast, but he starts to climb too late. He didn't hear the starting gun! The panda can also climb fast, but he has a cold today. So the wildcat is the first in the climbing.
This sports meeting is very funny. All the animals are very happy!
24. In which season might the sports meeting take place every year
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring.
25. What does the underlined word "champion"mean in Chinese
A.冠军 B.亚军 C.季军
26. What animal is not in good health today
A. The pig. B. The horse. C. The panda.
27. What event did the wildcat win
A. Running. B. Climbing. C. High jump.
C
In ancient China, people passed down plenty of classic（经典的） stories from generation （一代人） to generation. Here are the stories of two famous characters.
One person is Che Yin. He was from a poor family. But he loved studying. He had to work in the daytime. So he could only study in the evening. However, there was a problem. He couldn't afford a lamp （灯）. He didn't worry about that in summer. In the evening, he caught some fireflies （萤火虫）, put them in a bag and used it as a lamp. This lamp was not very bright, but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening.
The other person is Sun Kang. He was smart, but he was so poor that he couldn't go to school. So he studied at home. He had to read just at night. Like Che Yin, he couldn't buy a lamp. On snowy nights, he went out and read in the snow. Why There was the light of snow outside.
Later, people use Nang Ying Ying Xue to say that a strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is. When we are having a hard time in life, don't lose heart. Never let life knock us down. Even in the hardest situation（情形）, there is hope that encourages us to move forward.
28. What did Che Yin use as a lamp in summer
29. Why did Sun Kang go out and read in the snow
A. Because he loved snow a lot.
B. Because his friends did that, too.
C. Because there was the light of snow outside.
30. Which of the following is NOT true about Che Yin and Sun Kang
A. They were both from a poor family.
B. They both loved studying.
C. They both did well in schoolwork.
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A. If we dream, everything will happen.
B. A good beginning is half done.
C. A strong spirit is very important no matter how hard the life is.
第二节（共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次,有一个选项是多余的。
Yesterday, Mrs. Jones asked us a question: 32 All of us shared a story of our gifts.
And the story of Leon's gift touched my heart.
Leon said the most important gift he ever had was a CD. It was a CD of all the songs from a popular movie. 33 He got into the music as soon as he heard it. He felt like he found something he had lost before. After that, he began listening to more music.
34 Before he got into music, he never liked changes. If he was at a restaurant, he would only order the dishes that he was familiar with （熟悉）. He would not try new things.
But music has made him someone completely different. He listens to different kinds of music. That opens his eyes and changes his attitude（态度） to other things. He now is willing to （乐于）try new things. 35 He had a hard time speaking up about how he felt. Now, he learns to write his music. He shows his life in his work. Leon thinks that he is lucky enough to get into music.
I think that Leon's gift is very meaningful. It has led a young boy to a more open and colorful world. And Leon is a brave boy. He dares （敢于） to change himself.
第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know about China's smallest mountain It is in Shouguang, Shandong Province.
There you will find Jingshan, the 36 mountain in China. It's the 37 of Shouguang.
This mountain is about 1.24 meters long and just about 0.7 meters wide. It is only 0.6
meters 38 above the ground. With a small step, people can 39 the top of the mountain. It sounds 40, doesn't it
In the 1950s, some people tried to dig around it to 41 whether it was a mountain or a simple rock. After 42 for a long time, they didn't reach the bottom. And then people
43 regarded it as the smallest mountain in China.
As soon as photos of Jingshan went popular on the Internet, all kinds of 44 appeared online. Some said that the mountain was really cute 45 some joked that during the summer, the high crops（庄稼） would make it impossible to find the mountain.
36. A. biggest B. smallest C. largest
37. A. symbol B. number C. flag
38. A. high B. wide C. deep
39. A. protect B. collect C. reach
40. A. unfair B. unbelievable C. huge
41. A. check out B. give away C. set up
42.A.digging B. jumping C. swinging
43. A. recently B. finally C. suddenly
44. A. stories B.skills C. opinions
45. A. when B. though C. while
第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat for a man. He got some paint and 46 （brush） and began to paint the boat. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole in the ship's hull（船体）and47（quiet）fixed it.It was not the 48（one）time for him to do that.
After work, the young man got paid and 49 （leave）.
The boat's owner showed up at the young man's house the next day 50 a large check （支票）.
"You've already given 51 （I） money for painting the boat, sir."said the surprised young man."This isn't for the paint job; it's for repairing 52 hole,"said the man.
"But it was such little service."said the young man.
"I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. 53 you finished painting it, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, suddenly I remembered the hole and tried to contact my kids, but I couldn't reach them. I was scared to death. Imagine how 54 （thank） I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I checked the boat carefully and discovered that you had repaired the hole."said the man.
No matter what, where, when or how, try to help others. Because sometimes, even the 55（small）action of kindness maybe of great help to others.
第四部分综合技能（共两节,满分25分）
第一节简答和翻译（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
There are many popular songs, movies, books and albums（专辑） that people like a lot.
But which ones are the most popular of all time
The most popular album
At the time Michael Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller, he hoped that his album would sell 50 million copies. He was wrong-it sold over ten million more than
that. Even today around 130, 000 copies are sold in the USA every year.
The most popular classical music
When Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popular piece of music. But now most people know the da da da dah introduction. In the 20th century, the first four notes （音符） were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hip-hop and rock and roll.
The most popular novel
Many people think the best-selling book is one of J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter books. It's true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies. 但是最受欢迎的小说要古老得多。 It's called A Tale of Two Cities, and it was written by Charles Dickens in 1859. It has sold about 250 million copies.
The most popular movie
The Shawshank Redemption was made in 1993, but it didn't make much money when it was first shown in cinemas. Later, it became very popular on video, DVD and TV. It was based on a book by Stephen King, and he sold the story for only one dollar!
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56. What's the name of the best-selling album
______________________________________________________________
57. Who wrote A Tale of Two Cities
_______________________________________________________________
58. When was The Shawshank Redemption made
_____________________________________________________________
59.请将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
60.请将短文中画线的句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________
第二节书面表达（共1小题;共15分）
假如你是李华,你校校报准备创办一个以"我爱健康,快乐为本"为题的专栏。请你根据以下提示与要求,从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为"How to Live a Sunny Life"的文章参加征稿活动。
要求:1.短文须包含所有提示信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名;
3.词数70左右。
参考词汇:心理健康 mental health
How to Live a Sunny Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
听力部分录音稿
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Did the king save the boy in the story
M: No. A farmer found him near the mountain and a prince saved him in the end.
2.W:Look at that amaing picture of a panda.You took that picture in a forest in Sichuan,I guess.
M: Er. .. I took that picture in a zoo in Shanghai.
3. W: I'm so excited about the concert.
M: Me, too. We'll be there next Monday! Oh, no, we have tickets for Tuesday, not Monday.
4.M:Have you got any board games Let's play a board game.
W: Good idea! On a rainy day like today, it's a nice thing to do!
5. W: What a sunny day! How about going climbing this afternoon, Dale
M: Sorry, my favorite TV program Around the World will start. You can ask Frank.
W: All right.
第二节
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。
W: I went to the train station to meet my pen friend Gina this morning.
M: Really Did you take a bus there, Susan
W: No, I didn't. I took a taxi there.
M: How did you find each other
W: Oh, she told me she wore a red skirt and had a brown coat in her left hand. And I told her
I wore a green dress and had a photo in my right hand.
M: So you found each other easily
W: Yes, that's right.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。
M: Alice, I went to your home at 4 o'clock this afternoon, but you were not in. Where did you go
W: Oh, I went to the bookstore to buy some books.
M: Did you go there alone
W: No. I asked Anna to go with me.
M: Anna Who is she
W: She lives next to me in my neighborhood and we often hang out together in our free time.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。
W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning! What's your trouble
W: I feel tired. I can hardly do any work.
M: When did you begin to feel like this
W: About twenty days ago.
M: Do you often have breakfast
W: No, I don't. And I often have a little food for lunch and dinner. I want to keep thin.
M: Oh, I see. You just need to take three meals a day and do some exercise.
W: Thank you, doctor. I will.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。
W: Hi, George! I've read a report about wild animals in a magazine recently.
M: What does the report say, Maria
W: It says many wild animals are in danger.
M: I've also read a report about it recently. Is the magazine's name Nature
W: Yes, it is. After I read it, I felt very angry. Some people killed elephants for their ivories.
M: They are too cruel. In my opinion, people must stop killing animals for money.
W: I agree with you. People should know "No trading, no killing".
听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。
W: Wow! What a cool model plane! Where did you buy it, Bill
M: I didn't buy it. It is a present from my uncle Paul.
W: You mean he bought it for you
M: No, he made it by himself. He can make many kinds of things. And he likes making things.
W: That's really a good hobby. Why not ask him to teach you and me to make things
M: That's a good idea. It's only ten minutes' walk from here to his house.
W: Good. By the way, when is Uncle Paul free
M: Oh, he is free at the weekend.
W: OK. We can go and visit him on Saturday afternoon.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。
The summer vacation was over yesterday. Tom, John and Mike were talking about where they spent the vacation and how long they stayed there.
Tom went to Beijing with his parents. They stayed there for fifteen days. They visited
lots of places of interest there. John went to Macao with his uncle. He went there to see his pen friend. His uncle is a trader and he went there to trade with Chinese. They stayed there for ten days. Mike said he went to the countryside near London to see his grandparents. He stayed with them for a month and did some farm work for them. And sometimes he went fishing with his grandpa.
They all said they had a good time during the last summer vacation.
试题答案
-5 CBABB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CABCC 16-20 ABAAC 21-23 ACA 24-27 CACB 28-31 ACCC 32-35 EDCA 36-40 BAACB 41-45 AABCC
46. brushes 47. quietly 48. first 49. left 50. with
51.me 52.the 53.After 54.thankful 55.smallest
56. Thriller.
57. Charles Dickens.
58. In 1993.
59.许多人认为最畅销的书是J.K.罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列中的一本。
60. But the most popular novel is much older.
书面表达
How to Live a Sunny Life
A healthy and happy life is important for everyone. Then how can we students live a sunny life
First, we should keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food and we also need to exercise every day. Second, mental health is also very important. We need to get on well with others. When we meet difficulties, we can talk with our friends and parents. We should develop good hobbies and learn to relax ourselves.

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