资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Reading and Thinking
Explore Peru探索秘鲁
1.Read and tell the differences between an encyclopedia entry and a travel brochure.
阅读区别出百科全书词条和旅游手册
2. Make a brief introduction to a country by exploring Peru.
通过探索秘鲁，学会简要介绍国家
3.Recommend different tours to different tourists using powerful, expressive and impressive languages.
用有力的、富有表现力的、令人印象深刻的语言向不同的游客推荐不同的旅游
Learning Objectives 学习目标
1. Have you seen this picture before
2. Where is the amazing scenery景点
Activity 1 Lead in导入
The cover of the book
书的封面
Machu Picchu, Peru
马丘比丘, 秘鲁
Activity 1: Viewing
3.What did you see in the video 旅游景点？
Activity 2 What other source(来源、出处) of the information can you find about Peru
To learn more about Peru
Internet
textbook
newspaper
magazines
TV
friends
teachers
encyclopedia
Travel brochure
An encyclopedia:
A book or a set of books providing the basic information of something, so it usually contains maps or figures.
A travel brochure:
A small book or a magazine giving introduction of tours to attract visitors, so it usually contains some colorful pictures.
Tip1: Before you read, look through the text quickly for titles, headers, pictures, charts(插图), and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
百科全书，[ n sa kl pi di ]
旅行手册， [bro r]
Text 1
Text 2
What text types are they: encyclopedia or brochure
Activity 3 Read for the text type文本类型
Basic information/ facts
Title
Subtitles
vivid pictures
brief introductions
a conclusion
A travel brochure
An encyclopedia
Activity 3 Read for information
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
What information about Peru is covered
location
history
language
Tip2: When giving a brief
introduction of a place, we can talk about its location, geographic features, history and language, etc. by using objective(客观的） description.
geographic features（地理特征）
A map of Peru
秘鲁（ Peru ）是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要区域：狭长（ narrow )、干燥、平坦的（ flat ）沿海地区，安第斯山脉（ the Andes Mountains )以及亚马孙雨林（ the Amazon rainforest )
在15至16世纪期间，秘鲁曾是强大的（ powerful ）古印加帝国（ the Inca Empire ）的中心。印加帝王（ emperor ）就住在现在闻名于世的马丘比丘( Machu Picchu ）遗址（ site )。西班牙（ Spain ）在16世纪开始控制（ take control of ）秘鲁，一直统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语（ Spanish ）是秘鲁的主要官方（ official ）语言。
AMAZON RAINFOREST
Number of days
Transport
Accomm
-odation
Activity ______
4days
flight, boat
in the middle of forest
boating,hiking,
exploring nature
Tip: A travel plan usually is made up of these four aspects
亚马孙热带雨林之旅
在库斯科搭乘短程航班会让您从安第斯山脉飞抵亚马孙雨林。
您将从那儿乘一天的船前往雨林深处的住宿地。
在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深人雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
Activity 3 Read for information and fill in the table
Number of days
Transport
Accomm
-odation
Activity
MACHU PICCHU
4 days
walking
walking in the Mountains,
exploring the ancient city
马丘比丘之旅
四天的徒步旅行，您将沿着奇妙的山径，在安第斯山脉中穿行，直抵马丘比丘市。
到达目的地之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观止的古城。
尤其令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
Activity 3 Read for information and fill in the table
Number of
days
Transport
Accomm
-odation
Activity
CUSCO
4 days
local hotel
visiting the museums;
admiring the architecture;
enjoying the local food;
going shopping
Activity 3 Read for information and fill in the table
库斯科之旅
在位于安第斯山脉上的库斯科游玩四天,尽享独特的西班牙与当地印第安文化。
从13世纪至16世纪,库斯科是印加帝国的首都。
您将入住当地酒店,参观博物馆,观赏建筑物,享受当地的美味佳肴,并在当地集市购物(休闲)。
Number of days
Transport
Accomm
-odation
Activity
LAKE TITICACA
4 days
car, boat
local home
enjoying the beautiful countryside;
driving, boating,
staying with local family
Activity 3 Read for information and fill in the table
的的喀喀湖之旅
沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路,驱车行驶一日,全程饱览乡村美景。
湖畔将有小船把您送至岛屿上的当地乌鲁斯家庭,共度三日(美好时光)。
岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住房都是利用湖中的水生植物建造而成的。
A conclusion
欢迎您来体验秘鲁的万种风情：这里既有古印加文化和数百年历史的西班牙村庄,也有茂密的雨林、雄伟的山脉和美丽的海岸线。
如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册,请发电子邮件至 tourinfo@travelperu.org与我们联系。
AMAZON RAINFOREST MAHU PICCHU CUSCO LAKE TITICACA
Number of days 4 days
Transport
Accommoda-tion local home
Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature
4 days
plane and boat
in the middle
of the forest
walking
walking in the Mountains, exploring the ancient city
4 days
local hotel
visiting ...
admiring...
enjoying...
shopping ...
4 days
car, boat
enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family
Activity 4 Summarize text 2 (P27)
title(destinations)
vivid pictures
powerful有力的
expressive 表现性的
inviting language
in the second person
number of days
transport
accommodation
activities
brochure
location
geographic features
history
language
simple words简单语句
no opinions无观点
but facts事实
Objective description客观描述
encyclopedia
MINDMAP
brief introduction
Activity 5 Summarize the struture of encyclopedia and brochure
Mike
a biologist
Purpose:
do research on endangered wildlife
濒危野生生物
Amanda
an architect
Purpose:
know more about ancient architecture
了解古建筑
Jenny
a holiday maker
Purpose:
escape from busy life and relax
逃离喧嚣、放松
Robert&Jack
devoted museum lovers
Purpose:
hope to admire more museums
热衷博物馆
Task 1 Which tour(s) would you recommend for people who enjoy hitory and culture if you were a tour guide How about other people And why
Activity 6 Discussion
Amanda
an architect
Purpose:
know more about ancient architecture
了解古建筑
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact size so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Mike
a biologist
Purpose:
do research on endangered wildlife
濒危野生生物
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.
From there，you’ll spend one day traveling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.
You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
Jenny
a holiday maker
Purpose:
escape from busy life and relax
逃离喧嚣、放松
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
Robert&Jack
devoted
museum lovers
Purpose:
hope to admire more museums
热衷博物馆
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, .... Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
Task 2 Work in 4 groups and design a travel brochure for one of them.
分成4组，选择其中一位游客，为其设计一段福建旅行线路和目的地
Tour
Days:
Transport:
Accommodation:
Activity：
Amanda:
an architect
Mike:
a biologist
Jenny：
a holiday maker
Robert&Jack：
museum lovers
Wuyi Mountain
Yongding Tulou
Meizhou Island...
Fujian Museum
Language points
语言要点
1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.（背）
正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
原句：Spanish is the main official language of Peru for this reason.
Language points
★强调句结构: It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分
(1)一句多译
Our boss held a wonderful party in the old castle last night.
①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 held a wonderful
party in the old castle last night.(强调主语)
②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our boss held in
the old castle last night.(强调宾语)
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our boss held a
wonderful party last night.(强调地点状语)
④　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 our boss held a
wonderful party in the old castle.(强调时间状语)
It was our boss that/who
It was a wonderful party that　
It was in the old castle that
It was last night that
Practice 导与练P56
2.Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.（背）
特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
★倒装句(表语前置)：表语especially amazing前置，突出强调表语。
＝The Incas’dry stone method of building is especially amazing.
Language points
例
1.Equally important is that you should set a proper schedule.
＝That you should set a proper schedule is equally important
2. Here are some tips on how to improve your advanced literature.
＝Some tips on how to improve your advanced literature are here.
Language points
As time goes by, his memory seems to get worse.
随着时间的流逝,他的记忆力似乎越来越差。
Do as the Romans do when you are in Rome.
入乡随俗
3.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.(背)
沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路,驱车行驶一日,全程饱览乡村美景。
★as引导时间状语从句
Summary
1.Encyclopedia and travel brochure.
百科全书、旅游手册
2.Recommend different tours
推荐旅游
3.Grammar:
Emphatic sentence强调句, inverted sentence倒装句, adverbial clause of cause原因状语从句
Explore Peru探索秘鲁
1、导与练：P50、P58-59“课文二次开发利用”（可看书完成，收放办公室）；
2、复习：unit2单词表从narrow到hike（周天小测时课代表听写），
P23名言＋P26页的3个背诵句子（周一早上课前听写）；
Assignment作业

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