资源简介

(共36张PPT)
Module 4
Language in use
Language in use
Home alone
1. 稍微；有点儿 ；
2. 对某人感到不满意 ；
3. 关掉；关闭(设备) ；
4. 对……感到无聊/厌倦 ；
5. 让某人独自待着 ；
6. 实现；成真 ；
7. 担心 ；
8. 出差 ；
9. 玩得高兴 ；
10. 一……就…… ；
a bit
feel unhappy with sb.
be/become bored with
turn off
leave sb. alone
come true
be worried about
on business
have fun
as soon as
翻译下列短语
翻译下列短语
11. 醒；醒来 ；
12. 赶紧做某事 ；
13. 向某人要某物 ；
14. 提交；上交 ；
15. 不能做某事 ；
16. 整天 ；
17. 感到孤单 ；
18. 帮助某人做某事 ；
19. 收拾；整理 ；
20. 依靠；依赖；取决于 。
wake up
hurry to do sth.
ask sb. for sth.
hand in
be unable to do sth.
all day long
feel lonely
help sb. with sth.
tidy up
depend on
Read P28 A2 together.
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
Language practice
语法小结
让步状语从句
so… that…/
such... that...
although /though
结果状语从句
状语从句
结果状语从句
so…that…结构的意思是“太……以至于……”。so后面接形容词或副词，表示程度，that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。
We were so noisy that our next-door neighbour came to complain.
我们太吵了，以致隔壁邻居前来抱怨。
I was so careless that I forgot something important.
我真是粗心，以致忘记了重要的事情。
He speaks so fast that I can’t understand him.
他说话太快了，以致我没理解他的意思。
such…that…也可以引导结果状语从句。与so…that…不同的是：such后面接名词或名词词组，结构为：
such+ (a/an)+形容词+名词+that…。
It’s such an interesting film that we all want to see it.
这部电影很有趣，我们都想去看。
It is such nice weather that I’d like to take a walk.
天气如此好，因此我想去散散步。
结果状语从句
让步状语从句
由although引导的让步状语从句表示“尽管……，（但是）……”。一般情况下，可以和though引导的让步状语从句互换使用，但在口语中though更为常用。
I can look after myself, although/ though it won’t be easy for me.
我还是可以照顾自己的，虽然这对我来说并不容易。
Although/ Though Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first.
尽管凯文独自一人(在家)，但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。
He went on fighting, though/ although he was wounded.
尽管受了伤，他还是继续战斗。
汉语中“虽然/尽管”与“但是”往往同时使用，但在英语中although/ though和but是不能同时使用的。
我不经常做饭，但是我会做。
I don’t often make dinner, but I can cook.
Although I don’t often make dinner, I can cook.
注意
例如
1. The teacher was so worried _______ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.
2. I can cook some dishes, ________ they are simple.
3. The work was so difficult _____ he could not finish it on time.
4. ________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5. My parents have to leave me alone, ________ they do not want to.
although but that
that/but
although
that
Although
although
Complete the sentences with the words in the box. There may be more than one answer.
1
Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
2
Their parents do most things for them, although _________________.
She was so late that _______________________________.
Travelling by bus takes longer, but __________.
Although they did not cook anything, _____________________.
I was very tired after the trip, but ___________.
My parents are so busy that __________________________.
they are very busy
she couldn’t get to school
it is cheap
they could eat fast food
I was happy
they can’t cook meals
for me
on time
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
3
Last Sunday, Lucy (1) ____ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station. She could not (2) _____ (travel) with them because she did not want to (3) ____ (miss) school. Lucy was sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4) ____ (be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry. She (5) __________ (know) how to cook some simple dishes. Three days later, when her parents (6) ________ (return), Lucy (7) ____ (be) very pleased to see them.
said
travel
miss
was
knew
returned
was
【知识点1】say goodbye to sb. 意为“向某人告别；和某人说再见”，是固定搭配。如：
She came here to say goodbye to us yesterday.
她昨天来这里跟我们告别。
【拓展】类似表达：say yes to sb.赞同某人；say thanks to sb.向某人道谢；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉；say no to sb.拒绝某人，对某人说不；say hello to sb.向某人问好。如：
Please say hello to Mr. Li. 请向李先生问好。
You should say thanks to your teacher. 你应该向你的老师道谢。
Remember to hello to your teacher at school.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
A
即学即练
【知识点2】see sb. off意为“送别某人；为某人送行”， 该短语是“动词+副词”构成的短语。如果它的宾语是代词(it, them等)要放在“动词+副词”中间，如果它的宾语是名词既可以放在“动词+副词”的中间也可以放在动词和副词的后面。如：
We saw the visitors off at the bus stop.
我们在汽车站送别客人。
I will go to the railway station to see my mother off tomorrow.
我明天将要去火车站为我妈妈送行。
My aunt is leaving for Hong Kong and I’m going to the airport to .
A. pick her up B. see her off
C. ring her up D. wake her up
B
即学即练
Complete the passage with the words and
expressions in the box.
4
I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is (1) ______, because the door is (2) _____ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) ________ in the morning. I know how to (4) ________ food and (5) _______ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it!
empty
shut
wake up
prepare
tidy up
empty prepare shut tidy up wake up
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
5
anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody something
1. I can look after myself. I do not depend on ________ else.
2. Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was _______ there to look after me.
3. Some students depend on others so much that their parents do _________ for them.
4. He never does _______ to help.
5. I needed __________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.
6. Daming has not got a clock, so he needs ________ to wake him up.
7. Tony was so careful that _______ went wrong at all.
8. Cooking is an important skill, and _________ should learn to make some simple dishes.
anybody
nobody
everything
anything
something
somebody
nothing
everybody
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
6
be away depend on is worried about look after
Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) _______ for two weeks. Your mother (2) _______________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It’s fine. I’ll manage.” Is it true Do you know how to (3) ________ yourself Or do you (4) __________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you
be away
is worried about
look after
depend on
Listen and match the people with their activities.
7
got some advice about cooking
could make some simple dishes
ate at the student restaurant
depends on his/ her mother
ate all the food his/ her mother left
went shopping and bought a lot of food
is so bad at cooking
Betty
__________
Daming
__________
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
8
Home Alone
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers and sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone—his wishes has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.
The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
The film Home Alone is about __________________________________________.
Kevin’s family are preparing to ______________________.
Kevin wishes that __________________________.
Kevin is left home because his parents __________________________________________.
At first, Kevin _____________ to be at home alone.
Harry and Marv want to ________________________.
Finally, _________ come and take away Harry and Marv.
When Kevin’s parents come home, they find_____________.
a boy who is accidentally
left alone at home
fly to Paris for the holiday
all his family would go away
get to the airport and forgot him
is very happy
steal form his house
the police
Kevin is safe
are in a hurry to
【知识点3】be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，busy是形容词，意为“忙的；繁忙的”，反义词为free。可与be busy with sth.互换，be busy with sth.意为“忙于某事”。如：
They are busy preparing things for the coming Spring Festival.
他们忙着为即将到来的春节准备东西。
Tom is busy with his homework. He has no time to watch TV.
汤姆忙着写他的家庭作业，没有时间看电视。
---- Would you like camping with me
---- I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.
A. to go; to do B. to go; doing
C. going; to do D. going; doing
B
即学即练
即学即练
【知识点4】hear sb. do sth.与hear sb. doing sth.的用法：
①hear sb. do sth. 意为“听见某人做某事”。强调听见了事情的全过程，动作已经结束，或“听见某人经常做某事”，是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。类似用法的有see/watch/hear/notice sb. do sth.等。如：
We often hear him sing this song. 我们经常听到他唱这首歌。
I heard him turn off the TV. 我听到他关掉电视。
②hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听见某人正在做某事”。强调听见的动作正在进行。此处是现在分词作宾语补足语。类似用法的有see/watch/hear/notice sb. doing sth.等。如：
Suddenly I heard someone crying. 突然，我听见有人在哭。
I hear you every day. I hear you now.
A. sing; sing B. sing; singing
C. singing; singing D. singing; sing
B
即学即练
【知识点5】take away意为“拿走，带走，取走，减去”。它常常用于被动语态。该短语是由“动词+副词”构成的动词短语。它的宾语是名词时，可以放在两者之间，也可以放在两者之后。它的宾语是代词时，宾语必须放在两者之间。如：
Who took away my book 谁拿走了我的书。
I’ve just come to take them away. 我只是来把它们取走地。
【拓展】与take有关的短语：take up开始从事，占去；take off起飞，脱下；take in 吸收，领会，欺骗；take on呈现，承担；take care of照顾，处理；take place发生；举行；take care小心；take your time慢慢来；take it easy别紧张；take out取出；take part in参加。
---- What smells terrible
---- Sorry. I’ll my shoes and wash them at once.
A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away
B
Home alone rules
In the UK, there are no laws about when it is safe to leave a child alone, although parents must not put a child in danger. They should remember some basic rules:
Leave a contact telephone number.
Talk to the child about keeping safe at home and point out possible dangers.
Tell the child not to answer the door to strangers.
Give clear instructions about how to call the police, fire service or hospital.
Put obvious dangers out of reach of the child, for example, medicines and matches.
Tell the child when they will come back and make sure they are back on time.
Around the world
Make a list about how to live alone.
9
Module task : Making a leaflet about living alone
Managing your time
Cooking
Staying safe
Work in pairs. Choose a topic from the list and make a leaflet for your topic.
10
Managing your time
Make a timetable.
Get up on time.
Don’t be late for school.
Watch TV for less than one hour every day.
Present your leaflet to the class.
11
Put all the leaflets together to make a class booklet
12
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The girl ________ (call) Linda is my pen friend.
She ______ (fly) from London to Beijing yesterday.
It’s __________ (danger) to walk near the edge of a cliff (悬崖).
Last Sunday, Susan ________ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station.
This summer I plan _______ (go) abroad for a vacation.
Look! The two boys are ________ (fight) over there.
They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy __________ (prepare) for it.
At last, the police came and the thieves were ________ (take) away.
called
flew
dangerous
said
to go
fighting
preparing
taken
知识点精练
二、单项选择。
1. What are the children fighting ________ now
A. about B. in C. back D. down
2. ________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with the 11housework.
A. Once; / B. Though; but C. Although; /
3. On his ___ from Australia we gave him a welcome party.
A. came back B. return C. return back D. went back
4. He ran ____ quickly ___ we couldn't catch up with him.
A. such; that B. so; that C. so much; that D. such much; that
5. Her grandfather lives a simple life ____ he has much money.
A. because B. so C. though D. if
6. Prince George is ____ lovely that many people like him very much.
A. very B. such C. as D. so
A
C
B
B
C
D
7. she grew older, she became more responsible.
A. When B. As C. While D. Since
8. You should learn to yourself. You know, you have grown up.
A. depend on B. put on C. look for D. take down
9. My aunt is leaving for Hong Kong and I’m going to the airport 11to .
A. pick her up B. ring her up C. wake her up D. see her off
10. ---- Would you like camping with me
1---- I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.
A. to go; to do B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing
11. When I passed her room, I heard her an English song.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
12. These books must not be from the library.
A. taken away B. taken in C. taken up D. taken on
B
A
D
B
C
A
三、根据汉语意思完成 句子。
我必须在家照顾我的小妹妹。
I have to _____ _____ my little sister at home.
我在火车站偶然遇到了一位老校友。
I met an old schoolmate __ _______ at the railway station.
汤姆今天下午要在机场为他朋友送行 。
Tom will ___ his friend ___ this afternoon a t the airport.
谢谢你指出我的错误。
Thank you for ________ ____ my mistakes.
药品要放在儿童够不到的地方。
Keep medicines ___ __ ___ ______ __ children.
look after
by accident
see off
pointing out
out of the reach of
1. 计划做某事 ；
2. 向某人告别 ；
3. 挨饿 ；
4. 很乐意做某事 ；
5. 送别某人 ；
6. 忙于做某事 ；
7. 准备好 ；
8. 和某人争吵 ；
plan to do sth.
say goodbye to sb.
go hungry
be pleased to do sth.
see sb. off
be busy doing sth.
get ready
fight with sb.
翻译下列短语
9. 匆忙地 ；
10. 偶然地；意外地 ；
11. 后来 ；
12. 听见某人在做某事 ；
13. 坏掉的 ；
14. 拿走；带走 ；
15. 把某人置于危险中 ；
16. 指出 ；
17. 某人够不到的范围 。
in a hurry
by accident
later on
hear sb. doing sth.
get broken
take away
put sb. in danger
point out
out of reach of sb.
1. 抄写单词，每个3遍，每个短语3遍，意思一遍。
2. 读熟U1的对话，U2的短文，记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。
3. 完成本单元的练习册。
4. 预习下节课的内容。
Homework

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