资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Module 4
Home alone
I became so bored with their orders
that I wished they would leave me alone.
1. 小心（对待）；注意 ；
2. 照顾；照看 ；
3. 确保；设法保证 ；
4. 许多；大量；充分的 ；
5. 把某人叫醒；喊醒某人；使某人醒来 ；
6. 如此……以至于…… ；
7. 建议某人做某事 ；
8. 即将做某事 ；
9. 把某物发送给某人 ；
10. 短信 ；
11. 给某人发短信 ；
12. 旅途愉快 ；13. 两个 。
be careful with
look after
make sure
plenty of
wake sb. up
so...that...
advise sb. to do sth.
be about to do sth.
send sb. sth.
text message
send sb. a text message
have a good trip
a couple of
翻译下列短语
Read P26 A4 together.
Words and expressions
actually
manage
unhappy
turn off
order
be worried about
business
adv. 事实上
v. 管理；支配
adj. 不高兴的
关掉；关闭（设备）
n. 命令；指示
担心
n. 工作
Words and expressions
on business
sofa
snack
midnight
wake up
hand in
出差
prep.（长）沙发
n. 点心；小吃
n. 午夜；子夜
醒；醒来
提交；上交
Words and expressions
empty
unable
all day long
burn
cup
task
adj. 空的
adj. 不能做某事的
整天
v. (使)烧焦；(使)烤糊
n. 杯子；一杯饮料
n. 任务；工作
unhappy adj. 不高兴的
sofa n. (长) 沙发
snack n. 点心; 小吃
midnight n. 午夜; 子夜
比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词
burn (burned, burned; burnt, burnt)
v. (使)烧焦; (使)烤糊
empty adj. 空的
cup n.
杯子; 一杯饮料
Is it a perfect holiday for you
Or is it a hard time
Warming up
Do you have a perfect holiday when you stay at home alone
What holiday do you think is perfect
What would you do when your parents are out？
Imagine Your parents go away on business,
and you have to stay at home alone.
How do you think of this situation
Reading and vocabulary
cook dinner
go shopping
tidy up
wash clothes
Work in pairs. Talk about daily things you do alone and the things your parents do for you.
1
a) Zheng Chenyu found his life more difficult
without his parents.
b) Zheng Chenyu depended on his parents to
prepare his meals.
c) Zheng Chenyu had so much homework that
he did not have time to look after himself.
d) Zheng Chenyu should learn to cook.
Let’s enjoy the flash and choose the best summary.
Language points
My “perfect holiday”
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. “Zheng Chenyu, do your homework!” “Practise the piano!” “Turn off the TV!” I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until mid-night.
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even dropped my father’s cup when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story and we all laughed.
Happiness
My
“perfect
holiday”
Throw the schoolbag on the _____
Trouble
Loneliness
Realization
Being home _____ isn’t always perfect.
Eat lots of __________
Enjoy an exciting ____and play computer games
Be late for school and don’t ________ homework.
Feel tired and ______ all day at school.
Burn some _____ and even drop father’s cup.
sofa
snacks
film
hand in
sleepy
rice
alone
即学即练
【知识点1】as在本句中是介词，意为“作为”。其用法如下：
①as作介词，意为“作为”。如：
He came to China as a tourist two years ago.
两年前他作为一名游客来中国。
As a student, you should work hard at school.
作为一名学生，你应该在校努力学习。
②as作连词，意为“按照……的方式”，引导方式状语从句。如：
Please do as what I said. 请按照我说的去做。
③as作副词，意为“像……一样”。如：
You are as tall as your father. 你和你父亲一样高。
Lily can sing as well as Wendy. 莉莉唱得和温迪一样好。
____ an Englishman, John is looking forward coming to China.
A. Of; in B. With; for C. For; at D. As; to
D
即学即练
【知识点2】although 是连词，意为“然而，尽管，虽然”，与though同义，引导让步状语从句。although /though不能与but和however同时出现在一个句子中，但可以与yet，still连用。although /though引导的让步状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。如：
Although Jim was busy, he still helped others.
尽管吉姆很忙，他依旧帮助别人。
He is still happy, although/though he is not rich.
虽然他不富有，但仍然很快乐。
Although he is young, (yet) he is quite experienced.
尽管他年轻，但他相当有经验。
Although /Though he was tired, he went on working.
=He was tired, but he went on working. 虽然他很累，但他继续工作。
______ Mr Brown has got a bad cold, he doesn’t want to take the afternoon off.
A. Before B. Because C. Since D. Although
D
即学即练
【知识点3】alone与lonely的用法：
①alone是形容词，意为“独自的，单独的”，充当表语；还可作副词，意为“单独地，独自地”，表示客观上一个人，无感彩，充当状语。如：
She was alone in that dark room. 她独自一人呆在那黑屋子里。
②lonely是形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情，在句中作表语或定语。作定语时，意为“荒凉；偏僻”，多修饰表示地点的名词。如：
He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.
他单独居住，但是他并不感到寂寞。
There is a lonely house in the country. 有一间孤零零的房子在乡下。
Though he is at home, he doesn’t feel for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
A
即学即练
【知识点4】come true意为“（梦想、愿望）实现；（语言等）成真”，是动词短语，一般是某事物在句中作主语，没有被动语态。如：
Her dream will come true sooner or later.
他的梦乡迟早会实现。
All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to pursue them. 111如果我们有勇气去追求，一切梦想皆可实现。
I’m looking forward to visiting the new lab. I believe my wish will _______.
A. warm up B. hurry up C. come true D. come out
C
即学即练
【知识点5】on business是固定短语，意为“出差”，常常用作状语。介词on在此处表示为达到某一目的而从事某项工作，多用于旅行、出差。business是名词，意为“工作；生意”。如：
He is away on business. 他出差去了。
David came to Beijing for the first time on business.
大卫第一次来北京出差。
Mr. Black is a boss and he often takes the plane ______.
A. on busy B. for busy C. on business D. to business
C
即学即练
【知识点6】hand in是固定短语，意为“上交；提交”，指把物品上交，反义短语是hand out，把物品“分发”出去。该短语是“动词+副词”构成的短语。如果它的宾语是代词(it, them等)要放在“动词+副词”中间，如果它的宾语是名词既可以放在“动词+副词”的中间也可以放在动词和副词的后面。如：
Please hand in your homework on time. 请按时交你的作业。
We can help the teacher hand out the exam papers.
我们可以帮老师分发试卷。
【拓展】与hand有关的短语：hand back交还；hand down流传；传递；hand on传递；hand on to转交；hand up举手；hand out散发；分发；hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人；hand over移交。
Jim is busy preparing his report because Mr Li asked him to ______ tomorrow morning.
A. hand it in B. put it away C. give it up D. pick it up
A
即学即练
【知识点7】be unable to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，反义短语是be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”。unable是形容词，意为“无能的”，是able的反义词，不能作定语。如：
He was unable to finish homework on time.
他不能按时完成家庭作业。
I am unable to swim though my father swims very well.
尽管我父亲游泳游得非常好，但我不会游泳。
The little boy look after hiself.
A. didn’t able to B.unable to
C. was unable to D. did unable to
C
即学即练
【知识点8】help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”，相当于help sb. (to) do sth. 前者跟名词，后者跟动词原形。
I often help him with the meal.
=I often help him cook the meal. 我经常帮他做饭。
【拓展】与help有关的短语：can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事；can’t help do sth.不能帮忙做某事；help yourself to...随便吃/喝……；with the help of=with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下。
Lucy often helps me my math after school.
A. for B. with C. on D. by
B
Listen and read.
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
Zheng Chenyu felt ________ with his parents because they always gave him orders.
After Zheng Chenyu’s parents went away on business, he felt ______ because he could ________.
Zheng Chenyu felt _______________ after the first night.
Zheng Chenyu felt _______ when he found he could not look after himself well.
Zheng Chenyu realised being home alone _____________________.
unhappy
happy
have fun
tired and sleepy
lonely
was not always perfect
Complete the sentences. See how Zheng Chenyu’s feelings changed.
3
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
4
Zheng Chenyu was bored with his parents’ (1) ______. He was happy when his parents went away on business, though he soon found that he could not do (2) ______ things. He forgot his homework. He went to school with a(n) (3) _______ stomach. He (4) _____ his food and broke his father’s (5) ____. Zheng Chenyu had to learn to do (6) _____ like cooking and tidying up. He realised being home alone was not always perfect.
orders
simple
empty
burnt
cup
tasks
burn cup empty order simple task
Learning to learn
When you write your passage, you can start with a question. Think of your first answer to it, and think of an example. Then think of the opposite answer, and think of an example as well. Try to present both answers and then write a conclusion.
Write a passage about what you can do and what you cannot do when your parents are away.
5
Writing
Make a list of what you can do and cannot do when your parents are away.
Now join the sentences with although, but or so… that.
Share your passage with your classmates.
Write a conclusion to the sentences.
I can wake up on time.
I cannot make breakfast.
I can wake up on time, although I cannot make breakfast.
I will miss my parents, but I think I can look after myself very well.
小结提升
这节课我学到了
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words
Phrases
Patterns
actually unhappy manage order business sofa snack midnight empty burn task
turn off on business all day long hand in be unable to do sth. have fun
I liked the games so much that I played until midnight.
I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
The movie is ________ (excite). I’ve seen it twice.
Look! The children are playing ________ (happy) over there.
Eight-month-old Tina is ________ (able) to run.
Mrs Zhao is ________ (worry) about her weight all the time.
After Tony answered a phone call, he ________ (hurry) to the local hospital.
Mr Watson thought to ________ (him), “Susan can’t be in the classroom.”
exciting
happily
unable
worried
hurried
himself
知识点精练
二、单项选择。
We’d better wait ______ minutes. I think Jeff will come back.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
________ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.
A. As B. If C. Though D. Because
If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A. come out B. come true C. achieve
His grandparents live ________ in a small house, but they don’t feel ________.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time everyday.
A. up; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in; on
A
C
B
B
D
Mr . Black is a boss and he often takes the plane ______.
A. on busy B. for busy C. on business D. to business
The radio is too noisy. ____ please.
A. Turn it on B. Turn it off C. Turn on it D. Turn off it
Have they found the lost flight MH370
---- Not yet. I'm really ____ the people on the plane.
A. worried about B. angry with C. careful of D. afraid of
After a long work, my daughter was not _____ tired and couldn’t go any further.
A. a bit B. any more C. at all D. a little
She is good-looking but she is _____ quiet.
A. a little of B. a bit C. a bits D. a bit of
Susan is good _______ English writing. She often helps me _______ it.
A. for; with B. for; in C. at; to D. at; with
C
B
A
D
B
D
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1. 关灯！到了上床睡觉的时间了。
_____ ___ the light! It’s time to go to bed.
2. 今天天气有点冷。穿上你的外套，马俊。
It’s ___ ________ cold today. Put on your coat, Ma Jun.
3. 我爸爸匆忙去了北京。他将在一周后回来。
My father _______ __ Beijing. He will come back in a week.
4. 凯特现在正在帮助妈妈收拾书房。
Kate is helping her mother _____ ___ the study now.
5. 实际上，你不可能按时完成这份辛苦的工作。
________, you can’t finish the hard work ___ ______.
Turn off
a bit/little
hurried to
tidy up
Actually
on time
Homework
1. 读熟U2的短文，记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点。
2. 记住下节课要听写的单词。
3. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
4. 预习Unit 3。

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