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Module 10 Australia
Module 10 Australia
Module 10 Australia
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
Words and expressions
here we go
central
according to
magical
height
sailing boat
northeast
sheep
hat
keep
keep sb./ sth. away
我们这就看看
adj. 中心的；在中间的
根据；按照；据……所说
adj. 神奇的；迷人的
n. 高度；身高
帆船
adj. 在东北的
n. 羊；绵羊
n. 帽子
v. 使保持(某种状态);
记录；存储(信息)
(使)避开；(使)不靠近
Words and expressions
fly
scissors
cut sth. off sth.
wool
diary
keep a diary
hate
ant
brush
brush sth. off sth.
at the time
n. 苍蝇
n. [复数]剪刀
把某物从某物上剪掉
n. 羊毛
n. 日记；日记薄
写日记
v. 憎恨；讨厌
n. 蚂蚁
v. (用刷子)刷
把某物从某物上刷掉
那时；在那段时间
比一比，看谁能快速说出下面的单词。
sailing boat 帆船
brush v. (用刷子)刷
diary n. 日记；日记薄
scissors n. [复数]剪刀
hat n. 帽子
sheep n. 羊; 绵羊
wool n. 羊毛
ant n. 蚂蚁
fly n. 苍蝇
Tell the names
sheep n. 羊; 绵羊
Tell the names
scissors n. [复数]剪刀
Tell the names
sailing boat 帆船
Tell the names
hat n. 帽子
Tell the names
fly n. 苍蝇
Warming up
What do you know about Australia
Location
（位置）
Animals
Interesting places
Others...
What do you know about Australia
Where is Australia
It’s in the _____ of the earth..
south
Location
What do you know about Australia
What animals are they
Animals
koala
kangaroo
sheep
shark
crocodile
ant
What do you know about Australia
Do you know these places
Interesting places
Sydney Opera House
Ayers Rock
Great Barrier Reef
悉尼歌剧院
艾尔斯岩
大堡礁
What do you know about Australia
What else...
Others...
The Olympic Games in 2000 were held in _______.
Sydney
Australia is the largest _______-speaking country
in the southern part of the world.
English
Listening and vocabulary
1 Answer the questions. Use the pictures to help you.
Where were the Olympic Games held in 2000
They were held in Sydney, Australia.
2. What is the largest English-speaking
country in the southern part of the world
Australia
3. What famous things can you see there
We can see the Sydney Opera House, Ayers Rock and the Great Barrier Reef.
Now listen and check.
2 Listen and complete the sentences.
1. The country that Tony would like to visit is _________.
2. In Tony’s opinion, Australia is famous for
__________________________.
3. Ayers Rock is a huge rock in the _______ of Australia.
4. Australia is __________ English-speaking country in
the southern part of the world.
Australia
the Olympic Games in 2000
centre
the largest
Read the dialogue quickly and answer the questions.
1. Tony’s teacher asked them to choose a _____
they want to visit.
A. city B. town C. country
2. The Sydney Opera House is like a sailing boat
with _____ on three sides.
A. trees B. flowers C. water
3. The sheep farmers wear special _____ to keep
the flies away.
A. clothes B. hats C. shoes
4. What doesn’t the father like in Australia
A. ants B. snakes C. sheep
Language points
Tony: Dad, I need your help. My teacher asked us to
choose a country we want to visit, imagine we were
there, and write a letter to our parents back home.
I’ve chosen Australia. How can I do it
Dad: Don’t worry. I have some photos that I took in
Australia last year. They may help you. Here we go.
This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central
Australia. According to the local people, it’s a
special and magical place.
Tony: Oh, it looks huge. What’s its height
Dad: 348 meters. And this is the Sydney Opera House.
It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three
sides. And this one is the Great Barrier Reef.
Language points
Tony: Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia
Dad: Yes, it’s over 2,600 kilometres long. It’s a great natural wonder.
And here are some photos of my Australian friends. They’re
sheep farmers. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off
the sheep. Do you know that many Australians came from Britain
Tony: Yes, of course! That’s why they speak English. Did you keep a diary while you were there
Dad: Yes, and you can read it.
Tony: That’s great! And what didn’t you like about Australia
Dad: I hated the ants that were all over the place. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers!
Tony: Ants in your trousers! That’s really funny!
Dad: It wasn’t funny at the time.
【知识点1】here we go是一个倒装句，意为“我们这就看看；我们这就试试；就是这样”，用于口语中，意义伴随肢体语言和当时的语境而变化。英语中的陈述句语序是“主语+谓语+其他”，把谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前的句子叫倒装句，表示强调。当here位于句首，且主语是代词时，句子应该用部分倒装，主谓语序不变，即“Here+代词+谓语+其他”；如果主语是名词，则需要全部倒装，即“Here+谓语+名词+其他”。如：
Here he comes. 他来了。
Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
即学即练
---- I have some new songs that are very popular now.
---- Really ________.
A. Let’s go B. I’m coming C. Here we go D. It’s gone
C
【知识点2】according to意为“根据；按照；据……所说”，主要用来表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。according to后一般不接opinion, view这类词，也不接第一人称代词me, us等。如：
According to him, there will be a meeting next week.
据他所说，下星期要开一次会议。
They divided themselves into three groups according to their age.
他们按年龄把自己分成三组。
You will be paid according to the amount of work you do.
你将会按照工作量的多少获得报酬。
即学即练
_______ Mike, it’s a great movie.
A. According to B. In my opinion C. As far as I know
A
【知识点3】lie off，lie to，lie in与lie on的用法：
①lie off意为“位于……（某范围之外）”。如：
Many islands lie off China’s east coast.
许多岛屿位于中国的东海岸。
②lie to意为“位于……（某范围之外）”。如：
Japan lies to the east of China. 日本在中国以东。
③lie in意为“位于……（某范围之内）”。如：
Guangzhou lies in the south of China. 广州位于中国的南部。
④lie on意为“位于……（与之相邻/接壤）”。如：
India lies on the southwest of China. 印度位于中国的西南。
即学即练
1. Guangxi lies the south of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
2. Hunan Province lies the south of Hubei Province.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
A
B
【知识点4】keep sb./sth. away (from sth.) 意为“ (使)避开；(使)不靠近”，若后面需要接宾语时，需要在away后面加介词from，此时相当于kee...off...。keep away from sth. 意为“使远离某物”。如：
Keep your dog away from me. 别让你的狗靠近我。
Don’t keep away during the roll call. 点名时不要走开。
Please keep the children away from fire. 请让孩子们远离火。
即学即练
1. If we ______ from the junk food, we will be in good health.
A. stay away B. stop from C. keep away D. leave for
2. Would you _____ that dog ______ from my child
A. keep; away B. set; up C. dress; up D. take; up
C
A
【知识点5】hate 作及物动词，意为“憎恨；讨厌”，其反义词为：love意为“喜爱，喜欢”。hate用法如下：
①hate sb./sth. 意为“讨厌某人/某物”。
Jill hates Monday mornings. 吉尔讨厌星期一早晨。
②hate doing sth. 意为“讨厌做某事”。指习惯性或经常性的动作。
I hate doing housework. 我讨厌做家务。
③hate to do sth. 意为“讨厌做某事”。指具体的某一次动作。
He hates to swim on such a rainy day. 他讨厌在这样的雨天游泳。
即学即练
1. The lazy boy hates _____ housework.
A. do B. to do C. doing
2. A lot of people ________ Monday because it is the first day of the working week.
A. hate B. forget C. choose D. keep
C
A
【知识点6】sheep意为“羊；绵羊”，其单复数形式相同。英语中单复数同形的名词还有fish, deer, Japanese, Chinese等。注意lamb意为“羔羊，小羊肉”；goat意为 “山羊”。如：
Sheep were eating grass in the fields. 羊在草地上吃草。
There is a white sheep under the tree. 树下有一只白色的羊。
I see some sheep on the mountain. 我看到一些绵羊在山上。
即学即练
The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____ there.
A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. rabbit
C
【知识点7】brush sth. off sth.意为“把某物从某物上刷掉/拂去”。brush作动词，意为“(用刷子) 刷”；brush作名词，意为“刷子”。如：
The horse brushed the flies off its back.
马把苍蝇从背上拂去。
She brushed the dust off the table cloth.
她把桌布上的灰尘拭去。
即学即练
He the snow his clothes and went inside.
A. cut; off B. brushes; off C. brush; off D. brushed; off
D
Listen and read.
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
Everyday English
Here we go.
According to …
Yes, of course!
我们这就看看
据……说
是的，当然。
Language points
A: Let’s read the story together.
B: Here we go.
A: According to my watch, it’s five twenty now.
B: Oh, I must go home now.
A: May I use your dictionary
B: Yes, of course.
Now complete the table.
Facts about Australia
Name Sydney Opera House Great Barrier Reef
Location Sydney
Details a special huge rock
Ayers Rock
central Australia
like a huge sailing boat
northeast coast of Australia
over 2,600 kilometres long
4 Answer the questions.
1. What is Tony going to write about
2. Why does Tony’s dad show his photos of Australia to Tony
3. Who are the people in some of the photos
4. Why do many Australians speak English
5. What did Tony’s dad not like about Australia
He is going to write a letter about Australia.
Because they may help Tony.
They are his Australian friends.
Because many Australians came from Britain.
The ants.
5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words
in the box.
according to ant brush central diary hat hate height scissors
I need to write a letter about Australia. My dad helps me a lot. He shows me some photos. I see a photo of Ayers Rock in (1) ______ Australia. Ayers Rock has a(n) (2) ______ of 348 metres, and (3) ___________ the local people, it is a magical place. I also sees some photos of sheep farmers with special (4) ____ to keep away flies. The farmers use (5) _______ to cut the wool off sheep. My dad says I can read his (6) ______. He also says he (7) ______ the (8) _____ that he had to (9) ______ off his clothes!
central
height
according to
hats
scissors
diary
hates
ants
brush
Pronunciation and speaking
英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。
①升调多用来表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结”， 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中。
②降调表示“肯定”和“完结”, 一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。
6 Say the sentences aloud and decide which intonation is most likely.
1. Here we go.
2. Yes, of course!
3. That’s really funny!
Now listen and repeat.
7 Think of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there.
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the place. Say:
What is it called
Where is it
What is it special about
A: What’s the name of the place
that you have visited
B: It’s called Mount Tai.
For example:
What’s the name of the place that you have visited
It’s called Mount Tai.
Where is it
It’s in Shandong Province.
Why do you think it is special
It’s one of Five Great Mountains in China. Every year millions of people visit it.
Example:
A: Where have you been during the National holiday
B: I have been to Yuntaishan World Geopark. It’s in Henan province.
A: Did you have a good time
B: Yes, we took the cable car down to the valley. The rocks and the waterfalls are really amazing! There were many monkeys in the trees. And I met several foreigners there, I talked and made friends with them. Besides, the food was also very delicious!
A: It’s fantastic! My holiday was also very interesting! We visited Qingdao by train. The sea was blue, we took part in the water sports, and I lay on the beach to enjoy the sunshine, at night, we sang songs and ate seafood!
B: Sounds great!
A: Of course!
Attributive clause
概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词
的句子.
I took some beautiful photos.
I have some photos that I took in Australia.
形容词作定语
句子作定语，修饰photos, 叫做定语从句
先行词
关系词
定语从句
I have some photos that I took in Australia.
可以修饰人
可以修饰物
小结提升
这节课我学到了：
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
central, magical, height, northeast, sheep, hat, keep, fly, scissors, wool, diary, hate, ant, brush
Phrases:
here we go, according to, sailing boat,
keep sb./ sth. away, cut sth. off sth., keep a diary, brush sth. off sth., at the time
Patterns:
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides.
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
I hated the ants that were all over the place.
知识点精练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The TV show 　　　 (call) Super Brain is very popular.
2. Your 　　　 (wool) sweater looks nice.
3. His father asked him 　　 　　 (not play) computer games before he finished his homework.
4. Pens and pencils are used 　　　　 (write) words.
5. There are many 　　　 (sheep) eating on the hill.
6. Mr. Wang speaks very _______ (high) of you. He thinks you are very knowledgeable.
called
woolen
not to play
to write
sheep
highly
知识点精练
二、单项选择。
1. In _____ opinion, this film is better.
A. you B. their C. she D. they
2. Lu Xun was famous his novels (小说) a great writer.
A. as; as B. as; for C. as; for D. for; as
3. I just can’t _____ them waiting for such a long time.
A. think B. imagine C. make
4. The teacher often asks us ________ homework on time.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
5. ---- Jack’s computer is broken. Let’s help him repair it.
---- OK. .
A. Here we go B. Best wishes C. Bad luck D. You’re welcome
6. Do you know the girl _________ Betty
A. call B. to call C. called D. calling
B
D
B
C
A
C
D
A
C
A
D
B
7. What’s the ______of the Opera House Can you guess
A. high　 B. highly　　 C. tall　　 D. height
8. A girl stood at the door ____ an umbrella ____ her hand.
A. with; in B. with; on C. in; with D. at; in
9. Shandong Province lies the east of Shangxi Province.
A. in B. on C. to D. at
10. Her illness keep her _____ from work for several weeks.
A. / B. away C. on D. for
12. The scissors ______ cut the wool off the sheep.
A. are used to B. is used to C. use to
13. I saw many _______ eating grass on the hill.
A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep
14. I _____ flies because they are so dirty.
A. like B. hate C. enjoy D. love
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Ben认为目前他们处得不是很好。
_________ __ Ben, they are not getting on well at the moment.
2. 它就像三面环水的一只巨大帆船。
It’s like a huge ______ ____ with water on three sides.
3. 你习惯记日记吗
Are you _____ ___ ________ a diary
4. 因为天气不好，我们没有到达山顶
________ ___ the bad weather, we couldn’t get to the top of the hill.
5. 厨师从骨头上切下肉。
The cook the meat a bone.
6. 他全身湿透了。
He is wet .
According to
sailing boat
used to keeping
Because of
cut off
all over
Homework
1. 读熟U1的对话，记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点。
2. 记住下节课要听写的单词。
3. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
4. 预习Unit 2。
THANK YOU
THANK YOU
THANK YOU

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